2023中考英語閱讀理解及答案：被欺負了怎么辦

　　閱讀理解基礎訓練5

　　A

　　James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

　　Dont feel worried.Its not your fault(過錯)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone.Dont feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust，and tell them.It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parents.After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脫).

　　Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(細節(jié))about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to

　　show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

　　Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight withthe bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and　just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

　　1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

　　A. What to do about being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school.

　　C. What to write well in a diary. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.

　　2. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

　　A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault.

　　C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because you re doing something wrong.

　　3. Youd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

　　A. know what happens B. learn from them

　　C. ask for help D. make them lonely

　　4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

　　A. nobody will speak to the bullies B. everybody will feel some relief

　　C. someone will express their feelings D. the bullies will soon stop

　　5. What does the underlined word ignore mean in the text?

　　A. take no notice of B. take care of

　　C. make full use of D. get more help from

　　1. A 此題為推斷題。Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school.ames is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.一些年紀大的男孩子在學校欺負他。Ames非常不開心，他不知道怎么做。下面是對有他及有同樣情況的青少年的建議。

　　2. B　此題為細節(jié)題。文中 Dont feel worried.Its not your fault(過錯)!不要著急，這不是你的錯。

　　3. C　此題為細節(jié)題。文中You should find a person you can trust，and tell them.你應該找一個你可以信任的人告訴他們。

　　4. D此題為細節(jié)題。文中 Ignore them and　just walk away. The bullies will soon stop. 忽略他們走開，欺負很快就會停止了。

　　5. A 此題為推斷題 A 忽略 B 照顧 C充分利用 D 從其他人得到幫助

　　B

　　Britain Today

　　Food

　　British people like good food,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but

　　46% have fish and chips!

　　Sports

　　British people dont do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golfand only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ).

　　Cinema and TV

　　Films are very popular in Britain,and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women.

　　Holidays

　　British people love going on holiday,and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isnt very good!

　　1. Which food could be more popular among British adults,a hamburger or fish and chips?

　　A. A hamburger. B. Fish and chips.

　　C. Both. D. Neither.

　　2. Which of the followings can show the right percentage (百分比) about Sports in Britain?

　　A.10% B, 17% C. 32% D.20%

　　3. Those who are interested in movies are ____.

　　A. men B. women

　　C. old people D. young people

　　4. How long do British women spend watching TV every day?

　　A. Three hours. B. Three hours and a half

　　C. Two hours D. Two hours and a half

　　5. British peoples favorite country for a holiday is ____.

　　A. Spain B. France C. America D. Australia

　　1. B 此題為細節(jié)題。 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but

　　46% have fish and chips!30%的成年人每三個月吃一個漢堡，但是46%的人每三個月吃一次魚和薯條。

　　(2)B 此題為細節(jié)題。 Only 17% of people go swimming every week只有17%的人每周去游泳

　　(3)D 此題為細節(jié)題。About 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. 大約60%15到24歲的年輕人每周看一次電影。

　　(4)D此題為細節(jié)題。At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women. 在家的時候，男人每天看3個小時電視，比女人多半個小時。

　　(5)A 此題為細節(jié)題。Most of these holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA,and 9% are in France. 大多數的假期都不在英國，27%在西班牙，10%在美國，9%在法國。

　　閱讀理解基礎訓練5

　　A

　　James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

　　Dont feel worried.Its not your fault(過錯)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone.Dont feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust，and tell them.It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parents.After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脫).

　　Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(細節(jié))about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to

　　show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

　　Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight withthe bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and　just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

　　1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

　　A. What to do about being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school.

　　C. What to write well in a diary. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.

　　2. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

　　A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault.

　　C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because you re doing something wrong.

　　3. Youd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

　　A. know what happens B. learn from them

　　C. ask for help D. make them lonely

　　4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

　　A. nobody will speak to the bullies B. everybody will feel some relief

　　C. someone will express their feelings D. the bullies will soon stop

　　5. What does the underlined word ignore mean in the text?

　　A. take no notice of B. take care of

　　C. make full use of D. get more help from

　　1. A 此題為推斷題。Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school.ames is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.一些年紀大的男孩子在學校欺負他。Ames非常不開心，他不知道怎么做。下面是對有他及有同樣情況的青少年的建議。

　　2. B　此題為細節(jié)題。文中 Dont feel worried.Its not your fault(過錯)!不要著急，這不是你的錯。

　　3. C　此題為細節(jié)題。文中You should find a person you can trust，and tell them.你應該找一個你可以信任的人告訴他們。

　　4. D此題為細節(jié)題。文中 Ignore them and　just walk away. The bullies will soon stop. 忽略他們走開，欺負很快就會停止了。

　　5. A 此題為推斷題 A 忽略 B 照顧 C充分利用 D 從其他人得到幫助

　　B

　　Britain Today

　　Food

　　British people like good food,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but

　　46% have fish and chips!

　　Sports

　　British people dont do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golfand only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ).

　　Cinema and TV

　　Films are very popular in Britain,and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women.

　　Holidays

　　British people love going on holiday,and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isnt very good!

　　1. Which food could be more popular among British adults,a hamburger or fish and chips?

　　A. A hamburger. B. Fish and chips.

　　C. Both. D. Neither.

　　2. Which of the followings can show the right percentage (百分比) about Sports in Britain?

　　A.10% B, 17% C. 32% D.20%

　　3. Those who are interested in movies are ____.

　　A. men B. women

　　C. old people D. young people

　　4. How long do British women spend watching TV every day?

　　A. Three hours. B. Three hours and a half

　　C. Two hours D. Two hours and a half

　　5. British peoples favorite country for a holiday is ____.

　　A. Spain B. France C. America D. Australia

　　1. B 此題為細節(jié)題。 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but

　　46% have fish and chips!30%的成年人每三個月吃一個漢堡，但是46%的人每三個月吃一次魚和薯條。

　　(2)B 此題為細節(jié)題。 Only 17% of people go swimming every week只有17%的人每周去游泳

　　(3)D 此題為細節(jié)題。About 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. 大約60%15到24歲的年輕人每周看一次電影。

　　(4)D此題為細節(jié)題。At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women. 在家的時候，男人每天看3個小時電視，比女人多半個小時。

　　(5)A 此題為細節(jié)題。Most of these holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA,and 9% are in France. 大多數的假期都不在英國，27%在西班牙，10%在美國，9%在法國。