2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)單元能力檢測(cè):必修2 Module6 Films and TV Programmes(外研版)
Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
一、單句填空
1.My mom told us so (move)a story just now that we were all moved to tears.?
2.The speaker told a joke or story now and then when he gave the talk to keep us (interest).?
3.We must admit the great part that his advice (play)in our success.?
4.—What is going on over there?
—They are arguing each other about private affairs.?
5.Thirsty and (exhaust),he went into the bar,sat down at a table and ordered two cups of coffee.?
6.(2024江西上高二中第四次月考,35)Mr. Smith is always on time for everything. How it be that he was late for the flight??
7.(2024重慶一中期中,25)—I haven’t got the reference book yet,but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—Don’t worry. You have it by Tuesday.?
8.(2024山東淄博桓臺(tái)二中期中,9)Living in the dormitory means (learn)to take care of yourself,understand each other’s differences and share common interests.?
9.(2024浙江溫州十校10月測(cè)試,33)The singer told us that her new album would come the next month.?
10.(2024河南中原名校第一次聯(lián)考,7)—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
—Yes. possible,I’m going to visit my parents in the countryside.?
二、語(yǔ)法填空
(2024甘肅武威六中期末)
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy”at a big firm.
The HR manager 1 (interview)him,then a test—clean the floor.“You are hired,”he said,“Give me your email address, 2 I’ll send you the application to fill.”The man replied,“I don’t have a computer 3 an email.”“I’m sorry,”said the HR manager,“That means you do not exist.And 4 doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”The man left 5 no hope at all.He didn’t know what to do,with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a crate of tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round.In less than two hours,he 6 (success)in doubling his capital.He repeated the operation 3 times,and returned home with $60.?
Five years later,the man is one of the 7 (big)food retailers in the US.He started to plan his family’s future,and decided to have a life insurance.He called 8 insurance broker,and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded,the broker asked him his email.The man replied,“I don’t have an email.”The broker replied 9 (curious),“You don’t have an email,and yet have established an empire!Do you imagine 10 you could have been if you had had an email?”?
1.2.3.4.5. ?
6.7.8.9.10. ?
三、完形填空
(2024湖北)
When our restaurant business failed,we headed north in a camping truck to Texas,hoping to have a “fresh start”.
At the 1 of Palo Duro Canyon(峽谷)State Park,I 2 a job advertisement hiring park hosts.The position offered a 3 ,permanent campsite in the park,and 4 ,the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers(護(hù)林人).It was the perfect solution:a rent-free place to reorganize our lives.We entered the park and I made an 5 for the following day.?
The park was 6 ,so it took us some time to find an available site.That evening,as we finished our dinner,my wife saw two large skunks(臭鼬)walking toward our table.We 7 climbed onto the table and,for the next four hours,waited for them to 8 our camp.?
Having survived that night,we were 9 that everything else would be all right.The next day we met with the people who ran the park.They explained our 10 and gave us a beautiful campsite.?
That evening, 11 ,we learned about the canyon 12 .They were strong and cold,rocking our little camping truck violently,and we lay 13 in the dark until the winds died away.?
14 the weeks that followed,we learned to survive in our truck and 15 the little money my wife 16 by substitute teaching.Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 17 .For a time after our business 18 I thought I might lose my family as well.?
Living in the tiny 19 with no television,we sat close together reading and talking.One evening,standing under a jeweled sky,I found myself 20 for all the hardships.We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.We had become a family!?
1.A.back B.entrance C.centre D.edge
2.A.answered B.noticed C.published D.sponsored
3.A.free B.safe
C.convenient D.beautiful
4.A.in return B.in turn C.in short D.in time
5.A.attempt B.appeal C.agreement D.appointment
6.A.quiet B.ideal C.crowded D.dangerous
7.A.calmly B.eventually
C.immediately D.repeatedly
8.A.search B.pass C.leave D.attack
9.A.aware B.confident C.determined D.satisfied
10.A.responsibilities B.requirements
C.circumstances D.conditions
11.A.meanwhile B.therefore
C.moreover D.however
12.A.winds B.snows C.woods D.trails
13.A.aching B.mourning
C.quarrelling D.shaking
14.A.After B.Beyond C.During D.Between
15.A.live on B.hand out
C.give away D.put aside
16.A.raised B.posted C.earned D.borrowed
17.A.image B.family C.career D.business
18.A.declined B.expanded
C.failed D.started
19.A.camp B.house C.park D.truck
20.A.desperate B.ready
C.suitable D.thankful
四、短文改錯(cuò)
Dear Tom,
It is nice to receive your e-mail.Now I’d like to telling you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum,also call the Forbidden City,began to be built in 1407.It took 200,000 worker 14 years to build it and the Palace Museum has finished in 1420.You may be surprising that the palaces in the Forbidden City have 9999 rooms altogether and as you know it in China,“nine” is regarded as the lucky number.As largest museum in the world,the Palace Museum held cultural treasures from the past 5000 years of Chinese history.Now,every Tuesday,the Palace Museum is open to Chinese students for free but I hope you have a chance to come to China and take a look for it with your own eyes.
Yours,
Li Ming
一、單句填空
1.moving 句意:我媽媽剛才給我們講述了一個(gè)很感人的故事,我們都感動(dòng)得哭了。 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。moving令人感動(dòng)的。
2.interested 句意:發(fā)言人在演講過(guò)程中時(shí)不時(shí)插入一個(gè)笑話或者故事來(lái)引起我們的興趣。interested感興趣的。
3.has played 句意:我們必須承認(rèn)他的建議在我們的成功中所起的巨大作用。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾part。play a part in...意為“在……方面起作用”。設(shè)空處動(dòng)作發(fā)生在admit之前,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
4.with 句意:——那邊發(fā)生什么事了?——他們?cè)谙嗷?zhēng)論私事。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。argue with sb.about sth.是固定搭配,意為“同某人爭(zhēng)論某事”。
5.exhausted 句意:他又渴又累,所以走進(jìn)酒吧,坐在桌旁點(diǎn)了兩杯咖啡。考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。Thirsty and exhausted在句中作狀語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的一種狀態(tài)。
6.can 句意:史密斯先生做什么事都很準(zhǔn)時(shí)的,他怎么可能誤了這次航班呢?考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表示可能性,用于特殊疑問(wèn)句中表驚訝、迷惑等。How can it be?怎么會(huì)是這樣呢?
7.shall 句意:——我還沒(méi)有收到那本參考書呢,可是我在下個(gè)月就要考那門課了。——不要著急,周二之前你會(huì)收到的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處考查shall用在第二人稱you之后,表達(dá)說(shuō)話者許諾的語(yǔ)氣。
8.learning 句意:住在宿舍就意味著要學(xué)會(huì)照料好自己,理解相互之間的不同之處和分享共同的興趣。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)。mean doing sth.意味著做某事;mean to do sth.打算做某事。
9.out 句意:這位歌手告訴我們她的新歌專輯下個(gè)月就要發(fā)行了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。come out(書、光盤等)出版、發(fā)行。
10.If/If it is 句意:——對(duì)于即將到來(lái)的假期你有什么特別的計(jì)劃嗎?——有啊,如果可能的話我打算去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的父母。if possible=if it is possible如果可能的話。
二、語(yǔ)法填空
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 本文講述了一個(gè)失業(yè)青年去應(yīng)聘,因沒(méi)有電子郵箱而被拒絕,但最后通過(guò)自己的努力而獲得成功。
1.interviewed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。 根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)推斷,這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
2.and 考查連詞。“祈使句+and+陳述句”=“if…+主句”,故填and。
3.or 考查連詞。在否定句中的并列連詞不用and而用or。
4.whoever 考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:任何不存在的人都不能擁有這份工作。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用whoever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。
5.with 考查介詞。with no hope at all=without any hope不懷任何希望。
6.succeeded 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事,又根據(jù)上下文可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
7.biggest 考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。 這里應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式,“one of+the + 形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞”表示“最……的……之一”。
8.an 考查冠詞。此處表泛指,an insurance broker指一個(gè)保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人。
9.curiously 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 這里應(yīng)填副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞replied。
10.what 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作表語(yǔ)。
三、完形填空
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 本文為記敘文。題材為個(gè)人經(jīng)歷。文章講述了我生意失敗后,舉家去德克薩斯州開始新的生活。在應(yīng)聘“park host”一職后,一家人雖然生活比較艱難,但家人之間的關(guān)系更加密切。
1.B 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,我應(yīng)該在公園的入口處看到招聘信息,故選B項(xiàng)。at the entrance of意為“在……入口”。
2.B 根據(jù)常識(shí)可判斷我看到了一則招聘廣告。
3.A 根據(jù)下文“a rent-free place to reorganize our lives”可知,這個(gè)職位提供了一個(gè)可長(zhǎng)期免費(fèi)的營(yíng)地。free在此處意為“免費(fèi)的”。
4.A 下文講述了“the hosts”的職責(zé),故選A項(xiàng)。in return意為“作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答”。
5.D 根據(jù)下文“The next day we met with the people who ran the park.”可知,我和管理公園的負(fù)責(zé)人見了面,而在見面之前應(yīng)是先預(yù)約,故D項(xiàng)符合句意。make an appointment 意為“預(yù)約”。
6.C 根據(jù)下文“it took us some time to find an available site”可知,公園里的人很多,故選C項(xiàng)。crowded意為“人多的,擁擠的”。
7.C 根據(jù)設(shè)空處前一句“那晚,當(dāng)我們吃完飯,我妻子看到兩只大臭鼬朝我們的桌子爬過(guò)來(lái)”及后文“for the next four hours,waited for them to 8 our camp”可推斷,我們?yōu)榱硕惚艹赭⒖膛赖阶雷由厦嫒?故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。immediately立即,馬上。?
8.C 我們等待臭鼬離開我們的營(yíng)地。leave意為“離開”。
9.B 熬過(guò)了那個(gè)晚上,我們相信其他一切事情會(huì)比較順利的。confident有信心的,有把握的。
10.A 他們給我們解釋了工作職責(zé),并給我們提供了一個(gè)漂亮的野營(yíng)車位。responsibility意為“職責(zé),責(zé)任”。
11.D 下文描述了我們?cè)跔I(yíng)地生活的艱難,與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故D項(xiàng)符合句意。however意為“然而,不過(guò)”。
12.A 下文描述了風(fēng)的劇烈,故A項(xiàng)符合句意。
13.D 根據(jù)前文“風(fēng)又強(qiáng)又冷,劇烈地?fù)u晃著我們的小野營(yíng)卡車”可知,我們顫抖地躺在車?yán)?故D項(xiàng)符合句意。shake此處意為“發(fā)抖”。
14.C 在接下來(lái)的幾周里,我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何在我們的卡車?yán)锖涂课移拮哟n掙得的微薄收入生活,故C項(xiàng)符合句意。
15.A 解析見上題。live on意為“靠……生活,以……為食”。
16.C 此處考查固定搭配。earn money意為“掙錢”。
17.B 根據(jù)下文“I thought I might lose my family as well”可知B項(xiàng)符合句意。
18.C 根據(jù)第一段中“When our restaurant business failed”可知C項(xiàng)符合句意。
19.D 根據(jù)上文“we learned to survive in our truck”可知D項(xiàng)符合句意。
20.D 根據(jù)全文可知,雖然我生意失敗后生活很辛苦,但家人之間的關(guān)系更加密切,由此推斷我很感激生活中遇到的艱難困苦,故D項(xiàng)符合句意。thankful for意為“因……感激”。
四、短文改錯(cuò)
1.第二句中的telling改為tell 考查固定短語(yǔ)。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ)。
2.第三句中的call改為called 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。call與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式,表示“被叫做”。
3.第四句中的worker改為workers 考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的200,000可知該名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。
4.第四句中的has改為was 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。the Palace Museum與finish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,同時(shí)從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1420判斷應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
5.第五句中的surprising改為surprised 考查形容詞。“你可能會(huì)感到驚訝”,所以用surprised表示“人”感到驚訝的。
6.第五句中的it去掉 考查定語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中充當(dāng)know的賓語(yǔ),所以it多余。
7.第六句中的largest前加the 考查冠詞。形容詞最高級(jí)前面需要加定冠詞the。
8.第六句中的held改為holds 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。“故宮擁有中國(guó)歷史過(guò)去五千年的文化財(cái)富”,說(shuō)明的是目前的情況,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
9.第七句中的but改為and 考查行文邏輯。前后兩分句在邏輯上為并列關(guān)系,所以用and。
10.第七句中的第二個(gè)for改為at 考查固定短語(yǔ)。take a look at“看一看”,為固定短語(yǔ)。
Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
一、單句填空
1.My mom told us so (move)a story just now that we were all moved to tears.?
2.The speaker told a joke or story now and then when he gave the talk to keep us (interest).?
3.We must admit the great part that his advice (play)in our success.?
4.—What is going on over there?
—They are arguing each other about private affairs.?
5.Thirsty and (exhaust),he went into the bar,sat down at a table and ordered two cups of coffee.?
6.(2024江西上高二中第四次月考,35)Mr. Smith is always on time for everything. How it be that he was late for the flight??
7.(2024重慶一中期中,25)—I haven’t got the reference book yet,but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—Don’t worry. You have it by Tuesday.?
8.(2024山東淄博桓臺(tái)二中期中,9)Living in the dormitory means (learn)to take care of yourself,understand each other’s differences and share common interests.?
9.(2024浙江溫州十校10月測(cè)試,33)The singer told us that her new album would come the next month.?
10.(2024河南中原名校第一次聯(lián)考,7)—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
—Yes. possible,I’m going to visit my parents in the countryside.?
二、語(yǔ)法填空
(2024甘肅武威六中期末)
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy”at a big firm.
The HR manager 1 (interview)him,then a test—clean the floor.“You are hired,”he said,“Give me your email address, 2 I’ll send you the application to fill.”The man replied,“I don’t have a computer 3 an email.”“I’m sorry,”said the HR manager,“That means you do not exist.And 4 doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”The man left 5 no hope at all.He didn’t know what to do,with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a crate of tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round.In less than two hours,he 6 (success)in doubling his capital.He repeated the operation 3 times,and returned home with $60.?
Five years later,the man is one of the 7 (big)food retailers in the US.He started to plan his family’s future,and decided to have a life insurance.He called 8 insurance broker,and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded,the broker asked him his email.The man replied,“I don’t have an email.”The broker replied 9 (curious),“You don’t have an email,and yet have established an empire!Do you imagine 10 you could have been if you had had an email?”?
1.2.3.4.5. ?
6.7.8.9.10. ?
三、完形填空
(2024湖北)
When our restaurant business failed,we headed north in a camping truck to Texas,hoping to have a “fresh start”.
At the 1 of Palo Duro Canyon(峽谷)State Park,I 2 a job advertisement hiring park hosts.The position offered a 3 ,permanent campsite in the park,and 4 ,the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers(護(hù)林人).It was the perfect solution:a rent-free place to reorganize our lives.We entered the park and I made an 5 for the following day.?
The park was 6 ,so it took us some time to find an available site.That evening,as we finished our dinner,my wife saw two large skunks(臭鼬)walking toward our table.We 7 climbed onto the table and,for the next four hours,waited for them to 8 our camp.?
Having survived that night,we were 9 that everything else would be all right.The next day we met with the people who ran the park.They explained our 10 and gave us a beautiful campsite.?
That evening, 11 ,we learned about the canyon 12 .They were strong and cold,rocking our little camping truck violently,and we lay 13 in the dark until the winds died away.?
14 the weeks that followed,we learned to survive in our truck and 15 the little money my wife 16 by substitute teaching.Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 17 .For a time after our business 18 I thought I might lose my family as well.?
Living in the tiny 19 with no television,we sat close together reading and talking.One evening,standing under a jeweled sky,I found myself 20 for all the hardships.We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.We had become a family!?
1.A.back B.entrance C.centre D.edge
2.A.answered B.noticed C.published D.sponsored
3.A.free B.safe
C.convenient D.beautiful
4.A.in return B.in turn C.in short D.in time
5.A.attempt B.appeal C.agreement D.appointment
6.A.quiet B.ideal C.crowded D.dangerous
7.A.calmly B.eventually
C.immediately D.repeatedly
8.A.search B.pass C.leave D.attack
9.A.aware B.confident C.determined D.satisfied
10.A.responsibilities B.requirements
C.circumstances D.conditions
11.A.meanwhile B.therefore
C.moreover D.however
12.A.winds B.snows C.woods D.trails
13.A.aching B.mourning
C.quarrelling D.shaking
14.A.After B.Beyond C.During D.Between
15.A.live on B.hand out
C.give away D.put aside
16.A.raised B.posted C.earned D.borrowed
17.A.image B.family C.career D.business
18.A.declined B.expanded
C.failed D.started
19.A.camp B.house C.park D.truck
20.A.desperate B.ready
C.suitable D.thankful
四、短文改錯(cuò)
Dear Tom,
It is nice to receive your e-mail.Now I’d like to telling you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum,also call the Forbidden City,began to be built in 1407.It took 200,000 worker 14 years to build it and the Palace Museum has finished in 1420.You may be surprising that the palaces in the Forbidden City have 9999 rooms altogether and as you know it in China,“nine” is regarded as the lucky number.As largest museum in the world,the Palace Museum held cultural treasures from the past 5000 years of Chinese history.Now,every Tuesday,the Palace Museum is open to Chinese students for free but I hope you have a chance to come to China and take a look for it with your own eyes.
Yours,
Li Ming
一、單句填空
1.moving 句意:我媽媽剛才給我們講述了一個(gè)很感人的故事,我們都感動(dòng)得哭了。 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。moving令人感動(dòng)的。
2.interested 句意:發(fā)言人在演講過(guò)程中時(shí)不時(shí)插入一個(gè)笑話或者故事來(lái)引起我們的興趣。interested感興趣的。
3.has played 句意:我們必須承認(rèn)他的建議在我們的成功中所起的巨大作用。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾part。play a part in...意為“在……方面起作用”。設(shè)空處動(dòng)作發(fā)生在admit之前,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
4.with 句意:——那邊發(fā)生什么事了?——他們?cè)谙嗷?zhēng)論私事。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。argue with sb.about sth.是固定搭配,意為“同某人爭(zhēng)論某事”。
5.exhausted 句意:他又渴又累,所以走進(jìn)酒吧,坐在桌旁點(diǎn)了兩杯咖啡。考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。Thirsty and exhausted在句中作狀語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的一種狀態(tài)。
6.can 句意:史密斯先生做什么事都很準(zhǔn)時(shí)的,他怎么可能誤了這次航班呢?考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表示可能性,用于特殊疑問(wèn)句中表驚訝、迷惑等。How can it be?怎么會(huì)是這樣呢?
7.shall 句意:——我還沒(méi)有收到那本參考書呢,可是我在下個(gè)月就要考那門課了。——不要著急,周二之前你會(huì)收到的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處考查shall用在第二人稱you之后,表達(dá)說(shuō)話者許諾的語(yǔ)氣。
8.learning 句意:住在宿舍就意味著要學(xué)會(huì)照料好自己,理解相互之間的不同之處和分享共同的興趣。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)。mean doing sth.意味著做某事;mean to do sth.打算做某事。
9.out 句意:這位歌手告訴我們她的新歌專輯下個(gè)月就要發(fā)行了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。come out(書、光盤等)出版、發(fā)行。
10.If/If it is 句意:——對(duì)于即將到來(lái)的假期你有什么特別的計(jì)劃嗎?——有啊,如果可能的話我打算去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的父母。if possible=if it is possible如果可能的話。
二、語(yǔ)法填空
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 本文講述了一個(gè)失業(yè)青年去應(yīng)聘,因沒(méi)有電子郵箱而被拒絕,但最后通過(guò)自己的努力而獲得成功。
1.interviewed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。 根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)推斷,這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
2.and 考查連詞。“祈使句+and+陳述句”=“if…+主句”,故填and。
3.or 考查連詞。在否定句中的并列連詞不用and而用or。
4.whoever 考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:任何不存在的人都不能擁有這份工作。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用whoever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。
5.with 考查介詞。with no hope at all=without any hope不懷任何希望。
6.succeeded 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事,又根據(jù)上下文可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
7.biggest 考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。 這里應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式,“one of+the + 形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞”表示“最……的……之一”。
8.an 考查冠詞。此處表泛指,an insurance broker指一個(gè)保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人。
9.curiously 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 這里應(yīng)填副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞replied。
10.what 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作表語(yǔ)。
三、完形填空
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 本文為記敘文。題材為個(gè)人經(jīng)歷。文章講述了我生意失敗后,舉家去德克薩斯州開始新的生活。在應(yīng)聘“park host”一職后,一家人雖然生活比較艱難,但家人之間的關(guān)系更加密切。
1.B 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,我應(yīng)該在公園的入口處看到招聘信息,故選B項(xiàng)。at the entrance of意為“在……入口”。
2.B 根據(jù)常識(shí)可判斷我看到了一則招聘廣告。
3.A 根據(jù)下文“a rent-free place to reorganize our lives”可知,這個(gè)職位提供了一個(gè)可長(zhǎng)期免費(fèi)的營(yíng)地。free在此處意為“免費(fèi)的”。
4.A 下文講述了“the hosts”的職責(zé),故選A項(xiàng)。in return意為“作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答”。
5.D 根據(jù)下文“The next day we met with the people who ran the park.”可知,我和管理公園的負(fù)責(zé)人見了面,而在見面之前應(yīng)是先預(yù)約,故D項(xiàng)符合句意。make an appointment 意為“預(yù)約”。
6.C 根據(jù)下文“it took us some time to find an available site”可知,公園里的人很多,故選C項(xiàng)。crowded意為“人多的,擁擠的”。
7.C 根據(jù)設(shè)空處前一句“那晚,當(dāng)我們吃完飯,我妻子看到兩只大臭鼬朝我們的桌子爬過(guò)來(lái)”及后文“for the next four hours,waited for them to 8 our camp”可推斷,我們?yōu)榱硕惚艹赭⒖膛赖阶雷由厦嫒?故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。immediately立即,馬上。?
8.C 我們等待臭鼬離開我們的營(yíng)地。leave意為“離開”。
9.B 熬過(guò)了那個(gè)晚上,我們相信其他一切事情會(huì)比較順利的。confident有信心的,有把握的。
10.A 他們給我們解釋了工作職責(zé),并給我們提供了一個(gè)漂亮的野營(yíng)車位。responsibility意為“職責(zé),責(zé)任”。
11.D 下文描述了我們?cè)跔I(yíng)地生活的艱難,與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故D項(xiàng)符合句意。however意為“然而,不過(guò)”。
12.A 下文描述了風(fēng)的劇烈,故A項(xiàng)符合句意。
13.D 根據(jù)前文“風(fēng)又強(qiáng)又冷,劇烈地?fù)u晃著我們的小野營(yíng)卡車”可知,我們顫抖地躺在車?yán)?故D項(xiàng)符合句意。shake此處意為“發(fā)抖”。
14.C 在接下來(lái)的幾周里,我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何在我們的卡車?yán)锖涂课移拮哟n掙得的微薄收入生活,故C項(xiàng)符合句意。
15.A 解析見上題。live on意為“靠……生活,以……為食”。
16.C 此處考查固定搭配。earn money意為“掙錢”。
17.B 根據(jù)下文“I thought I might lose my family as well”可知B項(xiàng)符合句意。
18.C 根據(jù)第一段中“When our restaurant business failed”可知C項(xiàng)符合句意。
19.D 根據(jù)上文“we learned to survive in our truck”可知D項(xiàng)符合句意。
20.D 根據(jù)全文可知,雖然我生意失敗后生活很辛苦,但家人之間的關(guān)系更加密切,由此推斷我很感激生活中遇到的艱難困苦,故D項(xiàng)符合句意。thankful for意為“因……感激”。
四、短文改錯(cuò)
1.第二句中的telling改為tell 考查固定短語(yǔ)。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ)。
2.第三句中的call改為called 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。call與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式,表示“被叫做”。
3.第四句中的worker改為workers 考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的200,000可知該名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。
4.第四句中的has改為was 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。the Palace Museum與finish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,同時(shí)從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1420判斷應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
5.第五句中的surprising改為surprised 考查形容詞。“你可能會(huì)感到驚訝”,所以用surprised表示“人”感到驚訝的。
6.第五句中的it去掉 考查定語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中充當(dāng)know的賓語(yǔ),所以it多余。
7.第六句中的largest前加the 考查冠詞。形容詞最高級(jí)前面需要加定冠詞the。
8.第六句中的held改為holds 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。“故宮擁有中國(guó)歷史過(guò)去五千年的文化財(cái)富”,說(shuō)明的是目前的情況,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
9.第七句中的but改為and 考查行文邏輯。前后兩分句在邏輯上為并列關(guān)系,所以用and。
10.第七句中的第二個(gè)for改為at 考查固定短語(yǔ)。take a look at“看一看”,為固定短語(yǔ)。