2024屆（浙江、江蘇）高考英語一輪復習題型重組訓練：第11組（牛津譯林版含解析）

　　第十一組(建議用時：25分鐘)閱讀理解A

　　On Sundays my father always wore that dull gray apron(圍裙)—the one with the race cars all over it. The tradition began after breakfast when Dad always announced: “Go ahead everyone.I’ll take care of the dishes！” With that my mother disppeared into the folds to the Sunday paper.Off came the suit coat he had worn to church that morning. Up went the shirtsleeves. On went apron.For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing ballads like 揑 Had a Hat When I Came In?and

　　揥ho Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy’ll’s Chowder？”od as we walked home from church together.

　　“Tommy，” he said letting my name roll off his tongue. My mind raced ahead of his words：The birds and the bees? A new bike? A part-time job?on responsibilities.”

　　“Responsibilities？” I asked. Boss my baby

　　brothers?

　　“Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can

　　work the crossword puzzle together.”

　　“The dishes！”？” ears.

　　I didn’t taste a bit of breakfast that morning. Dad seemed in a cheerful mood and was

　　describing a wonderful baseball game he saw last night.

　　Suddenly, everything grew quiet.

　　My sister bagan to clear the table.My brother was

　　finishing the last of the egg from his plate. And then that ancient family tradition that had filled

　　so many Sunday mornings came to an end.

　　My father announced: “Let’s go read the paper,

　　Honey.”

　　揂ren抰 you doing the dishes h？” My mother asked in puzzlement.ne in my class.

　　I could bench-press my weight. Ask me to run through a rainstorm. Command me to ride the

　　roller coaster backward. These things I would do. But I could never do those dishes. There was

　　nothing left but to refuse.

　　People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into

　　the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. He had loosened his tie and rolled up the sleeves of

　　his shirt—ready to relax. In his right hand was the old apron.

　　揑 want y ou to have this, Tommy. It抣l keep your clothes from getting wet.?And before I

　　could mount a protest, he had put the thing on me. 揟hanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate

　　this.?With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at

　　oldthe plastic. It had seen

　　better days. I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. The dark angel flew off. Soon I was

　　singing about Mrs. Murphy’s Chowder. The words came out of nowhere. And out of nowhere I

　　knew the kind of man I wanted to be.

　　1．From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________．tradition that men were placed second to women

　　2．What did the writer think of washing dishes at first?

　　A．It’s natural for a man to wash dishes.

　　B．Children need to help parents wash dishes.

　　C．Parents should wash dishes more.

　　D．Washing dishes was women’s work.

　　3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．The writer was asked to run through a rainstorm.

　　B．The writer’s sister offered to wash dishes for him.

　　C．The writer’s father could read his mind.

　　D．The writer’s mother was happy that he offered to wash dishes.

　　4．Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father?

　　A．Caring but stubborn.

　　B．Generous but strict.

　　C．Considerate and responsible.

　　D．Humorous and creative.

　　5．We can infer from the last paragraph that ________．words

　　D．the writer couldn’t help thinking of the good old days

　　6．The writer wrote the passage in order to tell ________． a father and a son

　　C．the generation gap is something easy to deal with

　　D．what an ideal relationship between a father and a son is like

　　B

　　Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book璴over ors merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.

　　Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust-jacket is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.

　　You soon become absorbed in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment—without buying a book, of course.

　　This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the unavoidable greeting：“Can I help you？”You needn’t buy anything you don’t want.In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, sistant_should_retire_considerately_and_look_as_if_he_is_not_interested_in_selling_a_single_book.

　　You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say, ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing—something that had only uncertainly interested you up till then.This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.This sort of thing can be very dangerous.Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste

　　a great deal of time wandering from section to section.

　　Book璼ellers must be hboth long-suffering and tolerant. There is a story which well explains this. A medical student had to read a text-book which was far too expensive for him to buy.He

　　couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in the bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time.One day, however, he was dismayed to find the book missing from its usual place and was about to

　　leave when he noticed the owner of the shop signaling to him. Expecting to be told off, he went

　　towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book, which was put away in a corner，“I

　　put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it，” he said, and left the student to continue his

　　reading.

　　7．You may spend too much time in a bookshop because ________．According to the text, in a good bookshop ________．e learned from the text that an assistant should offer you help ________．10．The author implies that it is very easy to enter a bookshop and buy ________．cinates you

　　11．The textbook the medical student was interested in was tucked away in a corner

　　________．as tempted to buy it

　　D．because it was a rare and expensive book

　　閱讀理解

　　A

　　1．解析：選A。推理判斷題。根據第一段“Off came the suit coat he had worn to church that morning.”以及下文的敘述可推斷，星期天這家人經常在吃早飯前去教堂做禮拜。故選A項。

　　2．解析：選D。推理判斷題。根據第二段第一句“I suppose it was strange for a boy’s father to wear an apron—even one with race cars, but I never thought much of it until the day that Dad broke with tradition.”及下文父親讓作者接替這個傳統時作者的反應“I started to say something about a man’s job or women’s work”可推知，起初作者認為洗盤子是女性的活兒。故選D項。

　　3．解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據倒數第三段第一句“People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son.”及父親通過自己的言行使得一開始對接替洗碗工作滿腹牢騷的作者最終改變了想法可知，心有靈犀一點通。由此可推知，父親明白兒子的想法。故C項正確。

　　4．解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據父子之間的對白可推斷，作者的父親既體貼又富有責任感。故選C項。

　　5．解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句“And out of nowhere I knew the kind of man I wanted to be.”可推知，作者最后理解了父親，并想要做一個像父親那樣的人。故選B項。

　　6．解析：選A。寫作意圖題。縱觀全文可知，文章主要敘述了父親通過讓兒子去洗餐具而教育兒子要有責任感。由此說明父親在教兒子成為男子漢的含義。故選A項。

　　B

　　7．解析：選B。細節理解題。本題問：為什么你可能花太多的時間在書店里？根據第二段最后一句“You soon become absorbed in some book or other, and

　　usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there...”，可知選B。

　　8．解析：選D。細節理解題。本題問：根據本文，在好的書店里你會有什么感覺？根據第三段第三句“A music shop is very much like a bookshop.”可知D項符合句意。

　　9．解析：選C。細節理解題。本題問：從本文中知道，書店售貨員應在何時向顧客提供幫助？根據第三段第七、八句“In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.”可知C項符合句意。

　　10．解析：選D。細節理解題。本題問：作者暗示，走進書店很容易偶然買一本什么書。根據第四段第二、三句“It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say, ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing—something that had only uncertainly interested you up till then. This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.”可知，選項D是上述句子的抽象概括。

　　11．解析：選A。細節理解題。本題問：為什么書店老板把一個醫學院的學生喜歡讀的那本課本藏在角落里？根據最后一段最后一句中的“‘I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it.’

　　he said, and left the student to continue his reading.”可知，書店老板生怕別人把這本書買走。故選A。

　　第十一組(建議用時：25分鐘)閱讀理解A

　　On Sundays my father always wore that dull gray apron(圍裙)—the one with the race cars all over it. The tradition began after breakfast when Dad always announced: “Go ahead everyone.I’ll take care of the dishes！” With that my mother disppeared into the folds to the Sunday paper.Off came the suit coat he had worn to church that morning. Up went the shirtsleeves. On went apron.For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing ballads like 揑 Had a Hat When I Came In?and

　　揥ho Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy’ll’s Chowder？”od as we walked home from church together.

　　“Tommy，” he said letting my name roll off his tongue. My mind raced ahead of his words：The birds and the bees? A new bike? A part-time job?on responsibilities.”

　　“Responsibilities？” I asked. Boss my baby

　　brothers?

　　“Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can

　　work the crossword puzzle together.”

　　“The dishes！”？” ears.

　　I didn’t taste a bit of breakfast that morning. Dad seemed in a cheerful mood and was

　　describing a wonderful baseball game he saw last night.

　　Suddenly, everything grew quiet.

　　My sister bagan to clear the table.My brother was

　　finishing the last of the egg from his plate. And then that ancient family tradition that had filled

　　so many Sunday mornings came to an end.

　　My father announced: “Let’s go read the paper,

　　Honey.”

　　揂ren抰 you doing the dishes h？” My mother asked in puzzlement.ne in my class.

　　I could bench-press my weight. Ask me to run through a rainstorm. Command me to ride the

　　roller coaster backward. These things I would do. But I could never do those dishes. There was

　　nothing left but to refuse.

　　People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into

　　the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. He had loosened his tie and rolled up the sleeves of

　　his shirt—ready to relax. In his right hand was the old apron.

　　揑 want y ou to have this, Tommy. It抣l keep your clothes from getting wet.?And before I

　　could mount a protest, he had put the thing on me. 揟hanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate

　　this.?With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at

　　oldthe plastic. It had seen

　　better days. I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. The dark angel flew off. Soon I was

　　singing about Mrs. Murphy’s Chowder. The words came out of nowhere. And out of nowhere I

　　knew the kind of man I wanted to be.

　　1．From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________．tradition that men were placed second to women

　　2．What did the writer think of washing dishes at first?

　　A．It’s natural for a man to wash dishes.

　　B．Children need to help parents wash dishes.

　　C．Parents should wash dishes more.

　　D．Washing dishes was women’s work.

　　3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．The writer was asked to run through a rainstorm.

　　B．The writer’s sister offered to wash dishes for him.

　　C．The writer’s father could read his mind.

　　D．The writer’s mother was happy that he offered to wash dishes.

　　4．Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father?

　　A．Caring but stubborn.

　　B．Generous but strict.

　　C．Considerate and responsible.

　　D．Humorous and creative.

　　5．We can infer from the last paragraph that ________．words

　　D．the writer couldn’t help thinking of the good old days

　　6．The writer wrote the passage in order to tell ________． a father and a son

　　C．the generation gap is something easy to deal with

　　D．what an ideal relationship between a father and a son is like

　　B

　　Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book璴over ors merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.

　　Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust-jacket is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.

　　You soon become absorbed in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment—without buying a book, of course.

　　This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the unavoidable greeting：“Can I help you？”You needn’t buy anything you don’t want.In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, sistant_should_retire_considerately_and_look_as_if_he_is_not_interested_in_selling_a_single_book.

　　You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say, ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing—something that had only uncertainly interested you up till then.This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.This sort of thing can be very dangerous.Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste

　　a great deal of time wandering from section to section.

　　Book璼ellers must be hboth long-suffering and tolerant. There is a story which well explains this. A medical student had to read a text-book which was far too expensive for him to buy.He

　　couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in the bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time.One day, however, he was dismayed to find the book missing from its usual place and was about to

　　leave when he noticed the owner of the shop signaling to him. Expecting to be told off, he went

　　towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book, which was put away in a corner，“I

　　put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it，” he said, and left the student to continue his

　　reading.

　　7．You may spend too much time in a bookshop because ________．According to the text, in a good bookshop ________．e learned from the text that an assistant should offer you help ________．10．The author implies that it is very easy to enter a bookshop and buy ________．cinates you

　　11．The textbook the medical student was interested in was tucked away in a corner

　　________．as tempted to buy it

　　D．because it was a rare and expensive book

　　閱讀理解

　　A

　　1．解析：選A。推理判斷題。根據第一段“Off came the suit coat he had worn to church that morning.”以及下文的敘述可推斷，星期天這家人經常在吃早飯前去教堂做禮拜。故選A項。

　　2．解析：選D。推理判斷題。根據第二段第一句“I suppose it was strange for a boy’s father to wear an apron—even one with race cars, but I never thought much of it until the day that Dad broke with tradition.”及下文父親讓作者接替這個傳統時作者的反應“I started to say something about a man’s job or women’s work”可推知，起初作者認為洗盤子是女性的活兒。故選D項。

　　3．解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據倒數第三段第一句“People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son.”及父親通過自己的言行使得一開始對接替洗碗工作滿腹牢騷的作者最終改變了想法可知，心有靈犀一點通。由此可推知，父親明白兒子的想法。故C項正確。

　　4．解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據父子之間的對白可推斷，作者的父親既體貼又富有責任感。故選C項。

　　5．解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句“And out of nowhere I knew the kind of man I wanted to be.”可推知，作者最后理解了父親，并想要做一個像父親那樣的人。故選B項。

　　6．解析：選A。寫作意圖題。縱觀全文可知，文章主要敘述了父親通過讓兒子去洗餐具而教育兒子要有責任感。由此說明父親在教兒子成為男子漢的含義。故選A項。

　　B

　　7．解析：選B。細節理解題。本題問：為什么你可能花太多的時間在書店里？根據第二段最后一句“You soon become absorbed in some book or other, and

　　usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there...”，可知選B。

　　8．解析：選D。細節理解題。本題問：根據本文，在好的書店里你會有什么感覺？根據第三段第三句“A music shop is very much like a bookshop.”可知D項符合句意。

　　9．解析：選C。細節理解題。本題問：從本文中知道，書店售貨員應在何時向顧客提供幫助？根據第三段第七、八句“In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.”可知C項符合句意。

　　10．解析：選D。細節理解題。本題問：作者暗示，走進書店很容易偶然買一本什么書。根據第四段第二、三句“It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say, ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing—something that had only uncertainly interested you up till then. This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.”可知，選項D是上述句子的抽象概括。

　　11．解析：選A。細節理解題。本題問：為什么書店老板把一個醫學院的學生喜歡讀的那本課本藏在角落里？根據最后一段最后一句中的“‘I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it.’

　　he said, and left the student to continue his reading.”可知，書店老板生怕別人把這本書買走。故選A。