【金版教程】2024高考英語二輪復習訓練：2-2 夾敘夾議文a（含解析）

　　建議用時：17分鐘

　　[2024·黑龍江質檢]When I took my second-year Spanish class, I was certain that it couldn't get any worse, There were a lot of people there that I didn't like. The __1__， Mrs. Sager, was very weird (奇怪的). I had to listen to people complaining about easy things with

　　__2__accents，and took part in strange activities that didn't help us __3__ the language.

　　Despite that，I did have some__4__memories. The class was small. We always listened to each other trying to__5__our lives with our limited Spanish words. Mrs. Sager often talked to each of us one by one in Spanish and gave us new views__6__discussion topics.

　　I used to tell my friends I__7__Mrs. Sager's class because no one tried hard to study. But when I__8__，I found I couldn't say they weren't trying, even though I sometimes really wanted to__9__

　　my ears when they tried to speak Spanish or wished the teacher would__10__them when they asked questions that she had already answered.

　　I realized this because my third year Spanish class was a real

　　__11__.

　　The class was two times__12__. Mr. Rider, the teacher, would sometimes come around and listen to us, but he never said anything or took part in our

　　__13__like Mrs. Sager. On the second day of the new term, we were supposed to talk about our summer in Spanish. While I was__14__mine, my partner was making faces at others. I

　　__15__talking and let her finish, but she didn't. Mr. Rider then told us to discuss whose__16__was the best and why. My partner just asked me to__17__what I said to her again.

　　I really regret not having a better attitude to my__18__year Spanish class. We often__19__a thing for granted until it's not there anymore. The__20__has taught me one thing: We should always be thankful for what we have.

　　作者通過講述在上西班牙語課的經歷，讓作者懂得了“人生應該感恩所擁有的一切，而不是等失去之后才懂得珍惜”的道理。

　　1．A.doctor

　　B．officer

　　C．teacher

　　D．headmaster

　　答案：C　由文章第一句話“When I took...class”可知Mrs. Sager是一位西班牙語教師。

　　2．A.bad

　　B．beautiful

　　C．strong

　　D．spanish

　　答案：A　根據文章內容特別是第一段的第二句“There were a

　　lot of people...like.”和第二段的“...with our limited spanish words”可推知答案為A。

　　3．A.avoid

　　B．learn

　　C．refuse

　　D．calculate

　　答案：B　由文章知道是西班牙語學習班的第二年，故此處應該是“那些并不能幫助我學習西班牙語的奇怪的活動”。

　　4．A.fun

　　B．wrong

　　C．strange

　　D．abnormal

　　答案：A　第一段提到的作者不喜歡的一些人和事，根據第二段的despite可知此處的記憶與上文提到的是相反的，故用fun。

　　5．A.write

　　B．perform

　　C．deserve

　　D．describe

　　答案：D　根據前半句的“...listen to each other...”可知是“口頭上說”，故選describe。

　　6．A.on

　　B．in

　　C．off

　　D．for

　　答案：A　由文章知是：給我們新的關于討論的話題觀點。

　　7．A.like

　　B．dislike

　　C．hate

　　D．despise

　　答案：B　由第一段第二句話和4、5段的內容可知是作者過去經常告訴朋友他不喜歡Mrs. Sager的課堂，故選B項。C、D兩項語義上有點過了。

　　8．A.looked about

　　B．turned back

　　C．turned about

　　D．looked back

　　答案：D　look back“回顧，回想”，常和介詞on/upon搭配用。look about“環顧四周”；turn back“使折回，把趕走”；turn about“旋轉，改變主意”。

　　9．A.open

　　B．cover

　　C．damage

　　D．update

　　答案：B　由上文的“__2__ accent”和本段的“no one tried hard to study”可知答案。

　　10．A.criticize

　　B．please

　　C．praise

　　D．abuse

　　答案：A　根據空后的“when...answered”知應是“批評”；B、C兩項意思不符合，D項過分了。

　　11．A.dream

　　B．improvement

　　C．contribution

　　D．nightmare

　　答案：D　從上下文兩位老師的對比，很容易知道選D項。

　　12．A.smaller

　　B．bigger

　　C．better

　　D．worse

　　答案：B　本段介紹的內容是和上文中的Mrs. Sager時期對比，故由上文的“the class was small”可以推知此處為The

　　class was two times bigger。

　　13．A.classes

　　B．conclusions

　　C．discussions

　　D．decisions

　　答案：C　由空后的like Mrs. Sager和第二段最后一句話可以知道C項正確。

　　14．A.making up

　　B．showing off

　　C．writing down

　　D．talking about

　　答案：D　由上句中的“we were supposed to talk about...”可知答案。

　　15．A.stopped

　　B．continued

　　C．began

　　D．enjoyed

　　答案：A　作者的合作伙伴沒聽他說而是在做鬼臉，所以就先“停下”，目的是讓他停止做鬼臉。

　　16．A.summer

　　B．accent

　　C．journey

　　D．article

　　答案：A　Mr. Rider讓我們討論誰的暑假過得最好以及為什么。

　　17．A.talk

　　B．explain

　　C．repeat

　　D．review

　　答案：C　根據上文可知作者已經說過了自己的暑假情況。

　　18．A.first

　　B．second

　　C．third

　　D．fourth

　　答案：B　從文中知作者在第三年學習西班牙語時，才意識到了第二年的做法不對，所以就會“后悔”當時沒有一個更好的態度。

　　19．A.take

　　B．make

　　C．let

　　D．send

　　答案：A　take常和for granted搭配，構成“認為……是當然的”。

　　20．A.matter

　　B．rule

　　C．example

　　D．experience

　　答案：D　根據文章可知是作者的“經歷”讓作者知道了“人應該感恩所擁有的”的道理。

　　建議用時：17分鐘

　　[2024·黑龍江質檢]When I took my second-year Spanish class, I was certain that it couldn't get any worse, There were a lot of people there that I didn't like. The __1__， Mrs. Sager, was very weird (奇怪的). I had to listen to people complaining about easy things with

　　__2__accents，and took part in strange activities that didn't help us __3__ the language.

　　Despite that，I did have some__4__memories. The class was small. We always listened to each other trying to__5__our lives with our limited Spanish words. Mrs. Sager often talked to each of us one by one in Spanish and gave us new views__6__discussion topics.

　　I used to tell my friends I__7__Mrs. Sager's class because no one tried hard to study. But when I__8__，I found I couldn't say they weren't trying, even though I sometimes really wanted to__9__

　　my ears when they tried to speak Spanish or wished the teacher would__10__them when they asked questions that she had already answered.

　　I realized this because my third year Spanish class was a real

　　__11__.

　　The class was two times__12__. Mr. Rider, the teacher, would sometimes come around and listen to us, but he never said anything or took part in our

　　__13__like Mrs. Sager. On the second day of the new term, we were supposed to talk about our summer in Spanish. While I was__14__mine, my partner was making faces at others. I

　　__15__talking and let her finish, but she didn't. Mr. Rider then told us to discuss whose__16__was the best and why. My partner just asked me to__17__what I said to her again.

　　I really regret not having a better attitude to my__18__year Spanish class. We often__19__a thing for granted until it's not there anymore. The__20__has taught me one thing: We should always be thankful for what we have.

　　作者通過講述在上西班牙語課的經歷，讓作者懂得了“人生應該感恩所擁有的一切，而不是等失去之后才懂得珍惜”的道理。

　　1．A.doctor

　　B．officer

　　C．teacher

　　D．headmaster

　　答案：C　由文章第一句話“When I took...class”可知Mrs. Sager是一位西班牙語教師。

　　2．A.bad

　　B．beautiful

　　C．strong

　　D．spanish

　　答案：A　根據文章內容特別是第一段的第二句“There were a

　　lot of people...like.”和第二段的“...with our limited spanish words”可推知答案為A。

　　3．A.avoid

　　B．learn

　　C．refuse

　　D．calculate

　　答案：B　由文章知道是西班牙語學習班的第二年，故此處應該是“那些并不能幫助我學習西班牙語的奇怪的活動”。

　　4．A.fun

　　B．wrong

　　C．strange

　　D．abnormal

　　答案：A　第一段提到的作者不喜歡的一些人和事，根據第二段的despite可知此處的記憶與上文提到的是相反的，故用fun。

　　5．A.write

　　B．perform

　　C．deserve

　　D．describe

　　答案：D　根據前半句的“...listen to each other...”可知是“口頭上說”，故選describe。

　　6．A.on

　　B．in

　　C．off

　　D．for

　　答案：A　由文章知是：給我們新的關于討論的話題觀點。

　　7．A.like

　　B．dislike

　　C．hate

　　D．despise

　　答案：B　由第一段第二句話和4、5段的內容可知是作者過去經常告訴朋友他不喜歡Mrs. Sager的課堂，故選B項。C、D兩項語義上有點過了。

　　8．A.looked about

　　B．turned back

　　C．turned about

　　D．looked back

　　答案：D　look back“回顧，回想”，常和介詞on/upon搭配用。look about“環顧四周”；turn back“使折回，把趕走”；turn about“旋轉，改變主意”。

　　9．A.open

　　B．cover

　　C．damage

　　D．update

　　答案：B　由上文的“__2__ accent”和本段的“no one tried hard to study”可知答案。

　　10．A.criticize

　　B．please

　　C．praise

　　D．abuse

　　答案：A　根據空后的“when...answered”知應是“批評”；B、C兩項意思不符合，D項過分了。

　　11．A.dream

　　B．improvement

　　C．contribution

　　D．nightmare

　　答案：D　從上下文兩位老師的對比，很容易知道選D項。

　　12．A.smaller

　　B．bigger

　　C．better

　　D．worse

　　答案：B　本段介紹的內容是和上文中的Mrs. Sager時期對比，故由上文的“the class was small”可以推知此處為The

　　class was two times bigger。

　　13．A.classes

　　B．conclusions

　　C．discussions

　　D．decisions

　　答案：C　由空后的like Mrs. Sager和第二段最后一句話可以知道C項正確。

　　14．A.making up

　　B．showing off

　　C．writing down

　　D．talking about

　　答案：D　由上句中的“we were supposed to talk about...”可知答案。

　　15．A.stopped

　　B．continued

　　C．began

　　D．enjoyed

　　答案：A　作者的合作伙伴沒聽他說而是在做鬼臉，所以就先“停下”，目的是讓他停止做鬼臉。

　　16．A.summer

　　B．accent

　　C．journey

　　D．article

　　答案：A　Mr. Rider讓我們討論誰的暑假過得最好以及為什么。

　　17．A.talk

　　B．explain

　　C．repeat

　　D．review

　　答案：C　根據上文可知作者已經說過了自己的暑假情況。

　　18．A.first

　　B．second

　　C．third

　　D．fourth

　　答案：B　從文中知作者在第三年學習西班牙語時，才意識到了第二年的做法不對，所以就會“后悔”當時沒有一個更好的態度。

　　19．A.take

　　B．make

　　C．let

　　D．send

　　答案：A　take常和for granted搭配，構成“認為……是當然的”。

　　20．A.matter

　　B．rule

　　C．example

　　D．experience

　　答案：D　根據文章可知是作者的“經歷”讓作者知道了“人應該感恩所擁有的”的道理。