2024屆浙江建德市高考英語二輪完形填空能效訓練（1）
浙江建德市2024高考英語完形填空（二輪）能效訓練（1）及答案
2024高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Last week we received a call from a dear friend, Karen. Karen is the mother of three children—a pair of 1-year-old twin boys and one
21
three- year-old “big sister” named Amanda.
It seems that Amanda has been a good girl all year and all she wanted for
22
was the Barney Banjo (班卓琴). Her mother had called all the stores in their area, but no 23
. Her mother had also visited dozens of Internet sites 24
the magic banjo, but still couldn’t find any. Karen then began asking all her friends to
25
.
A local store flyer （傳單）was advertising them, so we
26
it. After we entered the store, I looked up and down the toy shelves. Although the Barney Banjo had been 27
in the flyer, I could not find any. Then, a clerk came holding a Barney Banjo and 28
it directly to me without saying a word. I
29
her name tag (標簽) said, “Karen”.
My wife Susan and I went up to 30
it and all the clerks looked at us with
31
, asking us where we found the Barney Banjo. They said the Barney Banjo had been out of
32
for days.
Then things became very
33 . Not only did the clerks claim they had run out of the product, but they also looked 34
when we mentioned “Karen”, who gave me the Banjo. The clerks didn’t have the 35
idea who that lady was.
We
36
called our friend Karen and told her the good news
37
she would not have to tell her daughter that Santa could not
38
her a banjo this year. Karen was so happy. We could
39
her smile through the phone lines. When we told her the story about the clerk named Karen that no one else
40
, she started to cry. She believed it very well might be a Christmas angel.
21. A. busy
B. curious
C. careful
D. delightful
22. A. Easter
B. Halloween C. Thanksgiving
D. Christmas
23. A. problem
B. luck
C. time
D. fun
24. A. in search of B. in need of C. in honor of
D. in support of
25. A. follow
B. help
C. come
D. buy
26. A. thought of
B. talked about C. came across
D. headed for
27. A. chosen
B. sold
C. advertised D. described
28. A. presented B. recommended C. returned D. connected
29. A. admitted B. believed
C. realized D. noticed
30. A. mail
B. purchase
C. check
D. wrap
31. A. disbelief B. anger
C. fear
D. embarrassment
32. A. date
B. control
C. stock
D. sight
33. A. simple
B. dangerous
C. mysterious D. ridiculous
34. A. ashamed B. puzzled
C. annoyed D. discouraged
35. A. slightest B. best
C. wildest D. strangest
36. A. patiently B. hopefully
C. nervously D. excitedly
37. A. even if
B. as if
C. so that
D. now that
38. A. get
B. make
C. lend
D. promise
39. A. enjoy
B. feel
C. see
D. remember
40. A. expected B. welcomed
C. forgot
D. knew
參考答案21-25 DDBAB
26-30 DCADB
31-35 ACCBA
36-40 DCABD
完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項?！緤A敘夾議型完形填空】
I hadn't even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item.The item she had
__1__
was intended for her daughter，but she had already received a similar one.The lady
__2__
to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place.
I went to the
__3__
with the woman so we could use my ID. The sales associate immediately started
__4__
her of asking the first random person she saw to help her.Although that was
__5__
，I didn't understand why it mattered.After all，not everyone is given the opportunity to
__6__
an ID in this country.
Then，we asked to speak with a manager，who explained that there was no way to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not
__7__
she purchased the item.
“If I，a young white female，were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt，I would not be
__8__
the privilege—as I have proof from the past.” I said.He must have realized at that moment what he had done，because he
__9__
to exchange the item.
There are many valuable lessons in the story.The first is to help a stranger in need.I hesitated when the woman asked for my help，but
__10__
in my head I asked myself，“Why not? What valid reasons do I actually have？” I had none，so I helped her.
The second lesson is not to judge a book by its
__11__．The woman looked poor，but she
__12__ the same treatment as anyone else does.
1．A. purchased
B. shown
C. lost
D. mended
2．A. managed
B. wanted
C. refused
D. promised
3．A. counter
B. department
C. market
D. window
4．A. warning
B. informing
C. reminding
D. accusing
5．A. wrong
B. true
C. reasonable
D. meaningful
6．A. leave
B. pay
C. find
D. obtain
7．A. answer
B. prove
C. support
D. admit
8．A. ordered
B. asked
C. denied
D. given
9．A. agreed
B. prepared
C. failed
D. remembered
10．A. totally
B. gradually
C. hardly
D. quickly
11．A. design
B. cover
C. content
D. price
12．A. deserved
B. required
C. received
D. appreciated
(二)
【要點綜述】 作者通過在商店幫助一位顧客的故事，說明了兩個道理：第一，做人應該有一副熱心腸，幫助需要幫助的人；第二，不要以貌取人。人無論貧富，都是平等的，都應該享受同等的待遇。
1. A 根據第三段中“…she purchased the item.”可知，這件商品她本來是為女兒買的。
2. B 因為女兒有了類似的東西，所以這位女士想換一件另外的商品。manage to do sth 意為“成功做成某事”，由后面的but 可以排除A項。
3. A 作者決定幫助這位女士，于是和她一起走到商店的柜臺處。
4. D 根據全文語境可以看出，這位黑人女士在商店受到了不公平的待遇，被拒絕調換商品。售貨員看到她找到作者幫助，十分不禮貌地指責她不應該隨便找個人來幫忙。
5. B 這位婦女并不認識作者，找到她屬于隨機行為。因此售貨員的話符合事實。
6. D 畢竟不是所有的人都有機會獲得(obtain)ID卡的。
7. B 接著上面的話，經理順水推舟地說這位婦女不能證明該商品是在他這里買的。
8. C 經理這種無賴的行為激怒了作者，于是作者以自己的經歷為例來進行反駁：如果我，一位白人女性，到這里要求換貨，沒有收據，照樣我是不會被(你們)拒絕的。因為我有過去的經歷為證。
9. A 從語境可知，經理意識到自己的言行失當，因此同意換商品。
10. D 但“我”很快(quickly)調整心態，捫心自問：“為什么不幫她呢？我有不幫她的正當理由嗎？”
11. B 從下文可知，這位女士看起來非常窮。售貨員和經理的無禮行為可能與此有關。作者想要表達的是，我們不應該以貌取人(不能通過書的封皮來評價一本書)。
12. A 那位女士雖然窮，但有資格和別人享受同等的待遇。
2024高考英語完型填空（政治經濟文化類）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Joy to the World
Lights, decorations and Christmas trees filled the stores. Many people were there because Christmas was only two days away. Thirteen-year-old Joy had just ?????her Christmas shopping. She knew her parents, grandparents so well that finding them ???????was a piece of cake. Joy went out of the store and came across her classmate, Nick, the least ???????student in school because he wore strange clothing and he had a face only a mother could love.
“What are you doing for Christmas?” said Nick with a smile that showed all his yellow teeth.
“I’m opening presents and having dinner with my ??????,” said Joy, trying to be polite. “What about you?”
“My parents are away,” he said. “I live with my uncle, who doesn’t like me very much.”
Joy wasn’t sure how to ????????, so she said goodbye with an awkward smile. She felt sorry for Nick since he must feel ????????. But that wasn’t really her problem.
On Christmas Eve, Joy’s family were busy around ?????????for the holiday. Joy’s parents were cooking in the kitchen. Joy was a child for holiday cheer, dancing ???????the house.
After dinner, the family ?????????into their car and headed to church for the Christmas Eve service. When they walked into the old building, they were ?????????by the flow of beautiful songs. A man stood up with Bible and ????????the story Joy had learned on her mother’s knee. It was about a baby named Jesus who came to live on Earth to help people who ????????him.
Joy’s thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be ???????to be lonely on Christmas, a day that celebrated God’s Son coming to Earth. Tears started to run down her ?????, but she brushed them away.
Joy lay awake that night ???????everyone else was sleeping like a baby. She was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard parents get up, she ??????out of bed. She found them in the kitchen and told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Can we ????????him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother, who was always happy when ??????came. Her father smiled.
When Joy called Nick later that day, he was excited. After getting his uncle’s ???????, he joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed spending time with him.
Joy came to understand ????????Christmas cheer is a joy to Nick, even to the whole world.
【小題1】 A．mentioned B．finished C．prepared D．remembered
【小題2】 A．presents B．trees C．lights D．toys
【小題3】 A．smart
B．brilliant C．popular
D．interesting
【小題4】 A．friends
B．classmates
C．colleagues
D．family
【小題5】 A．remind
B．respond C．command
D．correct
【小題6】 A．surprised
B．happy
C．lonely
D．guilty
【小題7】 A．applying
B．preparing
C．calling
D．paying
【小題8】 A．beyond B．for
C．on
D．around
【小題9】 A．piled
B．looked
C．ran
D．flew
【小題10】 A．surrounded B．heard
C．frightened
D．introduced
【小題11】 A．repeated B．made
C．recorded
D．read
【小題12】 A．attended B．taught
C．helped
D．needed
【小題13】 A．unexpected B．joyful
C．terrible
D．delighted
【小題14】 A．head
B．cheeks
C．eyes
D．mouth
【小題15】 A．if
B．since
C．while
D．because
【小題16】 A．jumped
B．ran
C．kept
D．took
【小題17】 A．invite
B．request C．please
D．let
【小題18】 A．classmates B．guests
C．teachers
D．leaders
【小題19】 A．appreciation
B．consideration
C．punishment
D．permission
【小題20】 A．enjoying
B．getting
C．sharing
D．creating
1、
2024高考英語完型填空（政治經濟文化類）
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two ______ systems on the whole. The ______ of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River _____ the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own _____. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture _____ went overseas to Japan, _____ into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same ______.
