2024屆高考英語一輪復習單元階段通關訓練5

　　2024屆高考英語一輪復習單元階段通關訓練5

　　第一部分　聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

　　第一節(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　A．Host and guest.

　　B．Waiter and customer.

　　C．Husband and wife.

　　2．Where does the conversation probably take place?

　　A．At a hospital.

　　B．At an airport.

　　C．At a post office.

　　3．Why will the woman go to London?

　　A．To have a holiday.

　　B．To study.

　　C．To visit her friend.

　　4．What will the robot do while Daniel is at school?

　　A．It’ll do the homework.

　　B．It’ll do the housework.

　　C．It’ll go shopping.

　　5．Why do people buy robots?

　　A．They can have more free time.

　　B．Robots can talk to people.

　　C．Robots never go wrong.

　　第二節(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

　　6．What is the man reading?

　　A．A magazine.

　　B．A novel.

　　C．A newspaper.

　　7．What are the speakers going to Beihai Park for?

　　A．For a visit.

　　B．To see Beijing Opera.

　　C．To practice spoken English.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

　　8．Why does the man make the call?

　　A．To book a ticket for a folk concert.

　　B．To ask Alice to buy him a ticket.

　　C．To invite Alice to a folk concert.

　　9．Which of the following words can best describe thewoman’s feeling?

　　A．Pleased.

　　B．Angry.

　　C．Upset.

　　10．When will the speakers meet on Saturday?

　　A．At 600 a．m..

　　B．At 300 p．m..

　　C．At 600 p．m..

　　聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

　　11．Why didn’t the man take an examination yesterday?

　　A．He got sick.

　　B．He didn’t want to do so.

　　C．He got the examination date wrong.

　　12．What did the professor permit the man to do?

　　A．Have the exam at home.

　　B．Have an exam sometime later.

　　C．Give up the exam.

　　13．Why didn’t the man drive his car?

　　A．The doctor told him not to.

　　B．His car broke down.

　　C．He didn’t think he was able to.

　　聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

　　14．What is one of the causes of the girl’s poor reading?

　　A．Too much play.

　　B．Health problem.

　　C．Lack of help. 15．How did the woman help the girl?

　　A．She sent her to hospital.

　　B．She gave her little homework.

　　C．She gave her some homework to do at home.

　　16．What can we know about the girl mentioned in the conversation?

　　A．She studies hard.

　　B．She is often late for school.

　　C．She often gets sick.

　　17．What does the man speaker probably do?

　　A．A teacher.

　　B．A doctor.

　　C．A student.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

　　18．How many kinds of cards are there in Japan?

　　A．1,000.

　　B．10,000.

　　C．100,000.

　　19．When did people in Britain begin to use phone cards?

　　A．In 1975.

　　B．In 1981.

　　C．In 1976.

　　20．Why does the speaker mention a market in Paris?

　　A．To show that card collecting is popular among young people.

　　B．To show that French and Japanese cards are the most valuable.

　　C．To show that people can make money out of card collecting.

　　聽力材料：

　　(Text 1)

　　W：I think I’ll have the duck，please.

　　M：I’m very sorry，Madam.I’m afraid there isn’t any left.

　　(Text 2)

　　W：Excuse me，visiting hours are over.It’s time for you to leave.

　　M：I’m sorry，I didn’t know the time or I would have left earlier.

　　(Text 3)

　　M：Are you going to London next weekend?

　　W：Yes，I will visit a friend of mine.

　　(Text 4)

　　W：Daniel，would you like to own a robot?

　　M：Yes.

　　W：What will the robot do while you’re at school?

　　M：It’ll do the housework.

　　(Text 5)

　　W：Why do people buy robots?

　　M：Because they want to have more free time.

　　(Text 6)

　　M：Susan，please pass me a copy of China Daily.

　　W：Here you are.

　　M：I want to find what’s on this weekend.

　　W：Is there anything good on?

　　M：The Beijing Opera is showing on Saturday evening.Do you like Beijing Opera?

　　W：Oh，yes，very much.When and where will it be?

　　M：At 7∶30 in Beihai Park.

　　W：Let’s go and see it，OK?

　　M：Good idea!

　　(Text 7)

　　W：Hello? This is Alice.

　　M：Hi，Alice，this is Bill.Do you mind my calling at this early hour?

　　W：Not at all.What’s on your mind?

　　M：It’s only to find out what you’re doing on Saturday night.

　　W：That depends.What’s up?

　　M：There’s a folk concert at the auditorium.

　　W：Do you have tickets?

　　M：Yes.

　　W：That’s just great.I hear a lot of people can’t get them.

　　M：Then I’ll pick you up at 6∶00 p．m.，OK?

　　W：OK.See you Saturday.

　　M：Bye now.Be good.

　　(Text 8)

　　W：Where were you yesterday?

　　M：I was at home asleep.

　　W：Asleep！I thought that you had to take an exam.

　　M：I was sick.I had a fever.I couldn’t get out of bed. W：You still look a little sick.You should go back to bed.

　　M：I’m going now.I just came here to speak to my professor.

　　W：What did he tell you?

　　M：He said that I’d be able to take a make-up exam.

　　W：Well，that’ s all right then.Are you going straight home?

　　M：I have to stop at the drugstore on my way.I need some aspirin.

　　W：Do you think that you should walk that far?

　　M：I have to walk.I didn’t bring my car.I didn’t think I’d be able to drive today.

　　W：Well，take care of yourself.

　　M：OK.Thanks. (Text 9)

　　M：You are late.Are you ready to leave?

　　W：In a minute or two.I was making out lesson plans，and then one of my students’ father came in.

　　M：Trouble?

　　W：He wanted to know why his daughter wasn’t reading better.

　　M：What did you tell him?

　　W：The truth，of course.Her health is part of the problem.She’s absent too often，and when she does come to class，she can’t pay much attention.

　　M：What’s the matter with her?

　　W：I’m not sure why she gets sick so often.

　　M：Did you ask the father?

　　W：Yes，but he isn’t sure either，even though he’s taken her to the doctor.

　　M：Is there anything you can do to help the girl?

　　W：I sent some work that her father could help her with at home.But what about you？You’re here late too.

　　M：Oh，I was doing the usual things—correcting homework and making out lesson plans.

　　W：Well，let’s go now.It’s been a long day.

　　(Text 10)

　　Card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine，International Telephone Cards.One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a variety of different and often very attractive designs.There are 100,000 different cards in Japan alone，and there you can put your own design into a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.

　　The first telephone cards，produced in 1976，were Italian.Five years later the first British card appeared，and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries.People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive，small and light，and they do not need much space.It is also a cheap hobby for beginners，although for some people it becomes a serious business.In Paris，for example，there is a market where you can buy only collectors’ telephone cards，and some French cards cost up to 4,000 pounds.The first Japanese card has a value of about 28,000 pounds.Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors’ magazine.

　　【答案】1～5BACBA　6～10CBCAC

　　11～15ABCBC　16～20CACBC

　　第二部分　英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

　　第一節　單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　21．________some pennies，I think there are only nine pounds left in my pocket.

　　A．In addition　B．Rather than

　　C．Apart from

　　D．Instead of

　　解析：選C。題意：“除了一些便士外，我想我的衣兜里僅剩下九英鎊了。”apart from表示“除了……外”，符合語境；而in addition是副詞短語，“此外，而且”；rather than表示“而不是”；instead of表示“代替……；而不是……”。

　　22．Sometimes paragraphs need to be rearranged for the story to ________ to us.

　　A．concentrate on

　　B．speed up

　　C．leave out

　　D．make sense

　　解析：選D。題意：“有時候需要重新組織故事的段落以使其講得通。”make sense表示“有意義，講得通”，符合語境；而concentrate on表示“集中精力于……”；speed up表示“加速度”；leave out表示“省略，遺漏”。

　　23．I threatened to report the taxi driver for illegally ________ a passenger，but he pointed at his “Not for Hire” sign and drove away.

　　A．resisting

　　B．rejecting

　　C．disposing

　　D．removing

　　解析：選B。題意：“我威脅說要舉報出租車司機因為他非法拒載乘客，但是他指了指‘非出租’的牌子，然后開車走了。”reject表示“拒絕”，與后面的“Not for Hire”相呼應；而resist表示“抵制，抵抗”，dispose表示“處理”，remove表示“除去，去掉”，均與句意不符。

　　24．Her ________ character didn’t help her become an actress.

　　A．positive

　　B．negative

　　C．enthusiastic

　　D．immediate

　　解析：選A。題意：“她積極向上的性格對她成為一名演員來說沒有什么幫助。”positive表示“積極的，向上的”；符合語境；而negative表示“負面的，消極的”，enthusiastic表示“熱情的”，immediate表示“立即的”。

　　25．John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _________ Cholera.

　　A．led to

　　B．contributed to

　　C．exposed to

　　D．absorbed into

　　解析：選C。題意：“約翰·斯諾想到可以幫助那些感染了霍亂的普通人，感到很受鼓舞。”expose...to...表示“使……暴露在……中”之意，此處表示“感染了霍亂病菌”；而lead to表示“導致……”；contribute to表示“促成，有助于”；absorb into...表示“沉浸于……；全神貫注于……”。

　　26．I have tried to solve the problem，but it is so difficult that it ________ not only me but also my friend.

　　A．attracts

　　B．handles

　　C．defeats

　　D．injures

　　解析：選C。題意：“我努力解決這一問題，但是它太難了以至于難倒了我和我的朋友。”defeat表示“打敗，挫敗”，與語境中的so difficult相呼應；而attract表示“吸引”；handle表示“處理”；injure表示“傷害”。

　　27．I waved to Nancy，but she was ________ in her thoughts，and made no response.

　　A．involved

　　B．stuck

　　C．absorbed

　　D．interested

　　解析：選C。題意：“我向南茜揮手致意，但是她沉浸于思索中，沒有回應我。”be absorbed in...表示“沉浸于……”，符合語境；而be involved in表示“卷入……”；be stuck in表示“陷在……”；be interested in表示“對……感興趣”。

　　28．I’ve always been very ________ about giving my address and telephone number to strangers.

　　A．worried

　　B．anxious

　　C．careful

　　D．cautious

　　解析：選D。題意：“在給陌生人地址和電話號碼方面我總是很謹慎。”cautious表示“謹慎的，小心的”，符合語境；而worried表示“擔憂的”；anxious表示“焦慮的，渴望的”；careful表示“仔細的”。

　　29．—What do you think of the man you have just interviewed?

　　—He gave me a(n) _________ that he was not very _________about the job.

　　A．expression；eager

　　B．impression；enthusiastic

　　C．idea；anxious

　　D．impression；interested

　　解析：選B。題意：“——你認為你剛剛面試過的那個人怎么樣？——他給我的印象是對工作不熱心。” impression表示“印象”之意，與上文的what do you think of...相呼應；而be enthusiastic about表示“對……熱心”。

　　30．Our foreign English teacher always ________ us students how to get to know about the culture and customs of foreign countries.

　　A．informs

　　B．instructs

　　C．cultivates

　　D．educates

　　解析：選B 。 題意：“我們的英語老師經常指導我們如何了解外國的文化和習俗”。考查了instruct表示“指導”之意的用法；多用于instruct sb.to do的結構中；而inform表示“通知；告知”；cultivate表示“培養；教育”；educate表示“教育”；均為干擾項。

　　31．Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock，________supplies to Yushu，Qinghai Province after the earthquake.

　　A．sending

　　B．to send

　　C．having sent