句型寶典1

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句型寶典1

Poor as he is,

結構︰形容詞+as+主詞+be 動詞,

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞動詞形容詞。

Poor as he is (=Though he is poor), he doesnt feel inferior.雖然他窮,他并不覺得低人一等。

Tired as she was, she kept doing it. 她雖然累了,仍繼續做下去。

Nice as he is, I dont like him. 雖然他很好,但我不喜歡他。

Stern as he is, he is full of sympathy. 雖然他嚴格,卻富有同情心。

Young as he was, he was prudent. 他雖然如此年輕,卻很慎重。

Surprised as he was at the news, he kept it secret all the week.

這消息雖然令他吃驚,但他卻整個禮拜都沒說出來。

Hard as he worked,

結構︰副詞(動詞)+as+主詞+動詞,(yet)

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞動詞副詞。

Hard as he worked (=Though he worked hard), he failed in the exam.

雖然他很用功,考試仍失敗了。

Much as she loved him (=Though she loved him very much), he deserted her in the long run.

雖然她很愛他,但最后他仍拋棄了她。

Much as the sheep look alike, the old man can tell one from another.

雖然綿羊看起來很相像,但那位老人仍能一一區別。

Much as I like her, I wont marry her. 我雖然很喜歡她,卻不打算娶她。

Well as he does in study, he is not arrogant. 雖然他功課很好,卻一點都不傲慢。

Much as we may take pride on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose things (that) we want.雖然我們對我們高尚的品味感到非常得意,我們卻不再能自由地去選擇我們所要的東西。

Much as I hope I may gain weight, (yet) I am still as thin as before.

雖然我非常希望增加體重,但我仍然像以前一樣的瘦。

Fast as you do, you cant finish the assignment in two hours.

盡管你做得快,總也不能在兩小時內將功課做完。

Search as I would, I could not find the book. 無論我怎么找,也沒有找到書。

Try as you might, you cant keep the lost time. 不管你怎么努力,失去的時間無法趕上。

Munching the apple as he was, he had an eye for all her movements.

他雖然啃著蘋果,但卻很留神地監視著她的每一個動作。

Good student as he is,

結構︰名詞+as+主詞+be 動詞,

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞動詞名詞。若 be 動詞之后的名詞是單數,移至句首后冠詞要省略。

Good students as they were (=Though they were good students), they sometimes erred.

雖然他們是好學生,偶而也會犯錯。

Good student as he is (=Though he is a good student), he sometimes makes mistakes.

雖然他是好學生,偶而也會犯錯。

Coward as he is (=Though he is a coward), he cant bear such an insult.

雖然他是懦夫,卻無法忍受這樣的侮辱。

Try as you may,

結構︰原形動詞+as/though+主詞+may,

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞+may+原形動詞此類變化僅限于句中有助動詞 may 時。

Try as he may (=Though he may try), he will definitely fail.

雖然他會嘗試去做,但無疑他必失敗。

Try as she may, she is not necessarily able to talk him out of smoking.

雖然她會嘗試,卻未必能說服他戒煙。

Try as you may, you will find it impossible to solve the problem.

雖然你會嘗試,但你會發現要解決這個問題是不可能的。

whether or

結構︰whether or

說明︰此句型意為不論是還是。whether 引導的子句句尾可用對等連接詞 or,以連接對等的單字、詞組.whether 子句中的主詞若與主要子句相同時,則該主詞可省略;whether 子句的句構若為主詞動詞補語,而補語又對稱時,則可保留補語補語,其余部分則省略。

Whether he will stay or leave, I really dont care. 我真的不在意他要留下來還是要走。

Whether the news is true or false, I wont change my plan.

不管消息是真是假,我是不會改變計劃的。

Whether (she is) sick or fine, she is always cheerful. 不管她生不生病,她總是開開心心的。

(Whether we are) Rich or poor, we are all equal. 人不分貧富一律平等。

Rain or shine, the game will be held as scheduled. 不論下不下雨,比賽照常舉行。

Waking or sleeping, the matter is always in my mind.

不論是醒著還是睡著,這件事時常浮在我的腦中。

whether or not

結構︰whether+主詞+動詞+or not

說明︰此句型意為不論還是不。whether or not稱為從屬連接詞,連接詞性相同的單字,詞組子句,當whether or 句型中的 or 之后對等的單字或詞組若相同時,該單字或詞組可省略,而以 not 代替;or not 也可省略;也可寫成 whether or not.

Theres always weather, weather, whether we like it or not.

老是有各種各樣的天氣,不論我們喜歡不喜歡。

Whether you will go (or not), please call me up. 不論你去不去,請打電話給我。

Whether he will come (or not), we will go on with our plan.

不管他來不來,我們仍按原計劃進行。

I have decided to buy a bicycle, whether it is expensive or not.

我已經決定買一部腳踏車,不論貴不貴。

Whether you believe it or not, I passed the exam. 不管你信不信,反正我通過了考試。

Whether he wanted it or not, he had to attend the lecture.

不管他愿意與否,他非得去參加講座。

Whether or not he will stay, I really dont care. 他要留下來還是要走,我真的不在意。

He is always happy whether rich or not. 不管窮還是富,他都快活。

Poor as he is,

結構︰形容詞+as+主詞+be 動詞,

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞動詞形容詞。

Poor as he is (=Though he is poor), he doesnt feel inferior.雖然他窮,他并不覺得低人一等。

Tired as she was, she kept doing it. 她雖然累了,仍繼續做下去。

Nice as he is, I dont like him. 雖然他很好,但我不喜歡他。

Stern as he is, he is full of sympathy. 雖然他嚴格,卻富有同情心。

Young as he was, he was prudent. 他雖然如此年輕,卻很慎重。

Surprised as he was at the news, he kept it secret all the week.

這消息雖然令他吃驚,但他卻整個禮拜都沒說出來。

Hard as he worked,

結構︰副詞(動詞)+as+主詞+動詞,(yet)

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞動詞副詞。

Hard as he worked (=Though he worked hard), he failed in the exam.

雖然他很用功,考試仍失敗了。

Much as she loved him (=Though she loved him very much), he deserted her in the long run.

雖然她很愛他,但最后他仍拋棄了她。

Much as the sheep look alike, the old man can tell one from another.

雖然綿羊看起來很相像,但那位老人仍能一一區別。

Much as I like her, I wont marry her. 我雖然很喜歡她,卻不打算娶她。

Well as he does in study, he is not arrogant. 雖然他功課很好,卻一點都不傲慢。

Much as we may take pride on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose things (that) we want.雖然我們對我們高尚的品味感到非常得意,我們卻不再能自由地去選擇我們所要的東西。

Much as I hope I may gain weight, (yet) I am still as thin as before.

雖然我非常希望增加體重,但我仍然像以前一樣的瘦。

Fast as you do, you cant finish the assignment in two hours.

盡管你做得快,總也不能在兩小時內將功課做完。

Search as I would, I could not find the book. 無論我怎么找,也沒有找到書。

Try as you might, you cant keep the lost time. 不管你怎么努力,失去的時間無法趕上。

Munching the apple as he was, he had an eye for all her movements.

他雖然啃著蘋果,但卻很留神地監視著她的每一個動作。

Good student as he is,

結構︰名詞+as+主詞+be 動詞,

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞動詞名詞。若 be 動詞之后的名詞是單數,移至句首后冠詞要省略。

Good students as they were (=Though they were good students), they sometimes erred.

雖然他們是好學生,偶而也會犯錯。

Good student as he is (=Though he is a good student), he sometimes makes mistakes.

雖然他是好學生,偶而也會犯錯。

Coward as he is (=Though he is a coward), he cant bear such an insult.

雖然他是懦夫,卻無法忍受這樣的侮辱。

Try as you may,

結構︰原形動詞+as/though+主詞+may,

說明︰此句型意為雖然,但是。等于though+主詞+may+原形動詞此類變化僅限于句中有助動詞 may 時。

Try as he may (=Though he may try), he will definitely fail.

雖然他會嘗試去做,但無疑他必失敗。

Try as she may, she is not necessarily able to talk him out of smoking.

雖然她會嘗試,卻未必能說服他戒煙。

Try as you may, you will find it impossible to solve the problem.

雖然你會嘗試,但你會發現要解決這個問題是不可能的。

whether or

結構︰whether or

說明︰此句型意為不論是還是。whether 引導的子句句尾可用對等連接詞 or,以連接對等的單字、詞組.whether 子句中的主詞若與主要子句相同時,則該主詞可省略;whether 子句的句構若為主詞動詞補語,而補語又對稱時,則可保留補語補語,其余部分則省略。

Whether he will stay or leave, I really dont care. 我真的不在意他要留下來還是要走。

Whether the news is true or false, I wont change my plan.

不管消息是真是假,我是不會改變計劃的。

Whether (she is) sick or fine, she is always cheerful. 不管她生不生病,她總是開開心心的。

(Whether we are) Rich or poor, we are all equal. 人不分貧富一律平等。

Rain or shine, the game will be held as scheduled. 不論下不下雨,比賽照常舉行。

Waking or sleeping, the matter is always in my mind.

不論是醒著還是睡著,這件事時常浮在我的腦中。

whether or not

結構︰whether+主詞+動詞+or not

說明︰此句型意為不論還是不。whether or not稱為從屬連接詞,連接詞性相同的單字,詞組子句,當whether or 句型中的 or 之后對等的單字或詞組若相同時,該單字或詞組可省略,而以 not 代替;or not 也可省略;也可寫成 whether or not.

Theres always weather, weather, whether we like it or not.

老是有各種各樣的天氣,不論我們喜歡不喜歡。

Whether you will go (or not), please call me up. 不論你去不去,請打電話給我。

Whether he will come (or not), we will go on with our plan.

不管他來不來,我們仍按原計劃進行。

I have decided to buy a bicycle, whether it is expensive or not.

我已經決定買一部腳踏車,不論貴不貴。

Whether you believe it or not, I passed the exam. 不管你信不信,反正我通過了考試。

Whether he wanted it or not, he had to attend the lecture.

不管他愿意與否,他非得去參加講座。

Whether or not he will stay, I really dont care. 他要留下來還是要走,我真的不在意。

He is always happy whether rich or not. 不管窮還是富,他都快活。

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