2023考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)之犯罪術(shù)語
2023考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)之犯罪術(shù)語
drug king ：毒梟
The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.
控制某一地區(qū)的毒品地區(qū)生產(chǎn)、運(yùn)輸和銷售的頭號(hào)人物。
After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.
經(jīng)過兩年的秘密行動(dòng)，聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局終于逮捕了這位古巴毒梟。
drunk driving ：酒后駕駛
Driving while under the influence of alcohol.
在受酒精影響的狀態(tài)下開車。
This is your second drunk driving offense this month.
這是你本月第二觸犯次酒后駕駛的禁令。
edp crimes ：電腦犯罪
Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.
在電子數(shù)據(jù)處理方面的犯罪;利用電腦技術(shù)進(jìn)行的犯罪。
The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.
美國國內(nèi)收入局每年都要調(diào)查數(shù)以百計(jì)的電腦犯罪。
embezzlement ：貪污
The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to ones care.
將由自己保管的資金非法據(jù)為已有。
We have never had a problem with embezzlement at this bank.
我們這家銀行從沒發(fā)生過貪污案件。
first-degree murder ：一級(jí)謀殺案
Premeditated murder.
事先策劃好的謀殺。
The man was changed with first-degree murder in the death of his lovers husband.
這位男子其情人的丈夫死亡案中被指控犯有一級(jí)謀殺罪。
forensic medicine ：法醫(yī)學(xué)
The use of medicine in solving legal problems.
利用醫(yī)學(xué)解決法律問題。
Many crimes could not be solved without using forensic medicine.
沒有法醫(yī)學(xué)，很多犯罪案件無法結(jié)案。
forgery ：偽造
The act of creating a document, either written or printed, with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting, or producing fake signatures, works of art, etc.
以欺騙為目的而仿制手寫或印刷文件的行為。偽造還包括制假錢幣、仿冒簽名和藝術(shù)品等。
gamble ：賭博
To bet or wager money on games of chance, races, etc.
在概率類游戲或比賽中打賭或下注。
Burt lost $ 3000 gambling in Las Vegas over the weekend.
伯特周末在拉斯維加斯賭博輸了3000美元。
gang ：黑幫
A group of people organized to achieve some common goal. Gangs are often involved in drugs, violence, money lending, prostitution, etc.
為達(dá)到某種共同目的而組織起來的一群人。黑幫常常涉嫌毒品、暴力、高利貸和賣淫等。
Gangs often have automatic weapons more powerful than the police in many large U.S. cities.
在美國的許多城市里，黑幫常配備有自動(dòng)武器，其火力強(qiáng)于警方。
hijack ：劫持
To seize control of an airplane, boat, automobile, etc.
強(qiáng)行控制飛機(jī)、船只、車輛等。
Terrorist just hijacked a plane to Cuba.
恐怖分子剛剛動(dòng)持了一架飛往古巴的飛機(jī)。
hit-and-run ：肇事逃逸
An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term hit-and-run may also be applied to such a driver.
指一起汽車事故中，肇事司機(jī)不停車，且不亮明自己身份。該詞也可以指肇事逃逸司機(jī)。
I was a victim of a hit-and-run accident on Monday.
周一發(fā)生了一起肇事逃逸案，我是其中的受害者。
hold-up ：持槍搶劫
The act of robbing someone at gunpoint.
持槍相威脅，搶奪他人財(cái)物的行為。
There was a hold-up at the bank over on 2nd street.
在第二大街的銀行里發(fā)生了一起搶劫案。
homcide ：殺人，他殺
The act of killing someone.
殺死他人的行為。
Police are investigating the homicide of a prostitute.
警方正在調(diào)查一起妓女被殺案件。
hot wire ：電啟動(dòng)
To electrically start a vehicle without using an ignition key.
不用點(diǎn)火鑰匙而用電來發(fā)動(dòng)汽車。
Seasoned crooks can hot wire a car in seconds.
手段高明的竊賊可在幾秒鐘內(nèi)用電啟動(dòng)來發(fā)動(dòng)汽車。
impulse crime ：沖動(dòng)犯罪
Crimes such as shoplifting, raping, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse.
在沖動(dòng)之下所犯的罪行，如商店扒竊、強(qiáng)奸、損壞公物等。
以上就是考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)的部分行業(yè)詞的總結(jié)。希望考生能夠好好利用時(shí)間，做好規(guī)劃。在線推出2023考研暑期復(fù)習(xí)、考研英語、考研數(shù)學(xué)、考研專業(yè)課、考研政治、全日制專業(yè)碩士系列備考專題，針對每一個(gè)科目要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行深入的指導(dǎo)分析，希望考生參考借鑒。同時(shí)，在線還推出了專業(yè)課暑期直播集訓(xùn)課堂，不用出門就可以邊聽課邊學(xué)習(xí)，提高復(fù)習(xí)效率。
2023考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)之犯罪術(shù)語
drug king ：毒梟
The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.
控制某一地區(qū)的毒品地區(qū)生產(chǎn)、運(yùn)輸和銷售的頭號(hào)人物。
After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.
經(jīng)過兩年的秘密行動(dòng)，聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局終于逮捕了這位古巴毒梟。
drunk driving ：酒后駕駛
Driving while under the influence of alcohol.
在受酒精影響的狀態(tài)下開車。
This is your second drunk driving offense this month.
這是你本月第二觸犯次酒后駕駛的禁令。
edp crimes ：電腦犯罪
Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.
在電子數(shù)據(jù)處理方面的犯罪;利用電腦技術(shù)進(jìn)行的犯罪。
The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.
美國國內(nèi)收入局每年都要調(diào)查數(shù)以百計(jì)的電腦犯罪。
embezzlement ：貪污
The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to ones care.
將由自己保管的資金非法據(jù)為已有。
We have never had a problem with embezzlement at this bank.
我們這家銀行從沒發(fā)生過貪污案件。
first-degree murder ：一級(jí)謀殺案
Premeditated murder.
事先策劃好的謀殺。
The man was changed with first-degree murder in the death of his lovers husband.
這位男子其情人的丈夫死亡案中被指控犯有一級(jí)謀殺罪。
forensic medicine ：法醫(yī)學(xué)
The use of medicine in solving legal problems.
利用醫(yī)學(xué)解決法律問題。
Many crimes could not be solved without using forensic medicine.
沒有法醫(yī)學(xué)，很多犯罪案件無法結(jié)案。
forgery ：偽造
The act of creating a document, either written or printed, with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting, or producing fake signatures, works of art, etc.
以欺騙為目的而仿制手寫或印刷文件的行為。偽造還包括制假錢幣、仿冒簽名和藝術(shù)品等。
gamble ：賭博
To bet or wager money on games of chance, races, etc.
在概率類游戲或比賽中打賭或下注。
Burt lost $ 3000 gambling in Las Vegas over the weekend.
伯特周末在拉斯維加斯賭博輸了3000美元。
gang ：黑幫
A group of people organized to achieve some common goal. Gangs are often involved in drugs, violence, money lending, prostitution, etc.
為達(dá)到某種共同目的而組織起來的一群人。黑幫常常涉嫌毒品、暴力、高利貸和賣淫等。
Gangs often have automatic weapons more powerful than the police in many large U.S. cities.
在美國的許多城市里，黑幫常配備有自動(dòng)武器，其火力強(qiáng)于警方。
hijack ：劫持
To seize control of an airplane, boat, automobile, etc.
強(qiáng)行控制飛機(jī)、船只、車輛等。
Terrorist just hijacked a plane to Cuba.
恐怖分子剛剛動(dòng)持了一架飛往古巴的飛機(jī)。
hit-and-run ：肇事逃逸
An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term hit-and-run may also be applied to such a driver.
指一起汽車事故中，肇事司機(jī)不停車，且不亮明自己身份。該詞也可以指肇事逃逸司機(jī)。
I was a victim of a hit-and-run accident on Monday.
周一發(fā)生了一起肇事逃逸案，我是其中的受害者。
hold-up ：持槍搶劫
The act of robbing someone at gunpoint.
持槍相威脅，搶奪他人財(cái)物的行為。
There was a hold-up at the bank over on 2nd street.
在第二大街的銀行里發(fā)生了一起搶劫案。
homcide ：殺人，他殺
The act of killing someone.
殺死他人的行為。
Police are investigating the homicide of a prostitute.
警方正在調(diào)查一起妓女被殺案件。
hot wire ：電啟動(dòng)
To electrically start a vehicle without using an ignition key.
不用點(diǎn)火鑰匙而用電來發(fā)動(dòng)汽車。
Seasoned crooks can hot wire a car in seconds.
手段高明的竊賊可在幾秒鐘內(nèi)用電啟動(dòng)來發(fā)動(dòng)汽車。
impulse crime ：沖動(dòng)犯罪
Crimes such as shoplifting, raping, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse.
在沖動(dòng)之下所犯的罪行，如商店扒竊、強(qiáng)奸、損壞公物等。
以上就是考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)的部分行業(yè)詞的總結(jié)。希望考生能夠好好利用時(shí)間，做好規(guī)劃。在線推出2023考研暑期復(fù)習(xí)、考研英語、考研數(shù)學(xué)、考研專業(yè)課、考研政治、全日制專業(yè)碩士系列備考專題，針對每一個(gè)科目要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行深入的指導(dǎo)分析，希望考生參考借鑒。同時(shí)，在線還推出了專業(yè)課暑期直播集訓(xùn)課堂，不用出門就可以邊聽課邊學(xué)習(xí)，提高復(fù)習(xí)效率。
