英語專業四級常考詞組歸納總結
1.動詞詞組
be about to do 剛要,即將
be friends with 與友好
bear in mind 記住
bring into effect 實行;使生效
bring into operation 實施;使生效
can not help 禁不住,忍不住
carry into effect 施行;使生效
cast light on/upon 闡明,使了解
catch fire 著火,燒著
catch ones breath 喘氣,松口氣;屏息
catch ones eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到,發現
come into effect 生效;實施
come into operation 施行,實行,生效
come to ones senses 醒悟;蘇醒
come true 實現
could not help 禁不住,忍不住
cut short 中斷,打斷
do ones best 盡力,努力
enjoy oneself 過得快活
fall in love with 愛 上
find fault 找岔
gain an advantage over 勝過,優于
get hold of 得到,獲得
get rid of 丟棄,擺脫,
get the best of 戰勝
get the better of 戰勝,占上風
get together 會面,裝配
give rise to 引起,導致
give way 讓路,讓步
go ahead 開始,進行
go into effect 施行,實行,生效
go into operation 生效,實施
go wrong 出錯,出故障
had better 應該
had rather 寧愿
had ratherthan 寧愿而不愿
have an advantage over 勝過,優于
have in mind 想到;記得;打算
have nothing to do with 和毫無關系
haveto do with 和關系
help oneself 自用,自取
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 記住
keep ones head 保持鎮靜
keep ones word 守信用
keep pace 齊步前進
lead the way 引路,帶路
learn by heart 記住,背誦
leave alone 不打擾,不干預
let alone 更別提,不打擾
let go 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心
lose ones head 慌亂,倉皇失措
lose ones temper 發脾氣,發努
lose sight of 忘記,忽略;看不見
make a /the difference 有影響,起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make ones way 去,前往
make sense 講得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;務必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up ones mind 下決心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 讓路,讓出地方
may as well 還不如,不妨
never mind 不要緊;不用擔心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part 起作用,參于
put into effect 實施;使生效
put into operation 實施;使生效
put into practice 實施;實行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,務必,保證
see that 注意,務必,保證
set fire to 使燃燒,點燃
takefor 把認為是
take a chance 冒險,投機
takedelight in 以為樂
take advantage of 利用,趁之機
take care 當心,注意
take care of 照顧,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考慮
take for granted 認為理所當然
take ones time 不著急,不著慌
take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功
take part 參加,參于
take place 發生,進行,舉行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,輪流
throw light on 闡明,使了解
think better of 經考慮改變對的看法
try ones best 盡力,努力
2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配
absent from 不在,缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 與相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒
anxious about/for 憂慮,擔心
appropriate for/to 適當,合適
applicable to 適用于
apt at 聰明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
aware of 意識到
available to sb for sth 可用,可供
bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏
bound for 開往
capable of 能夠
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 確信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨特
clear of 沒有,不接觸
clever at 善于
close to 接近,親近
comparable to/with 可比較
conscious of 察覺到,意識到
consequent on 隨之而來
considerate towards 體諒,體貼
contemporary with 與同時代
content with 滿足于
contrary to 違反
counter to 與相反
crazy about 熱衷,著迷
critical of 挑剔,批評curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 種類不同
doubtful of /about 懷疑
east of 在東面
equal to 相等,勝任
equivalent to 等于,相當于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠實于
familiar to sb 為所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉
fatal to 致命的
favorable to 支持,贊成
favorable for 有幫助的
fearful of 懼怕
fit for 適于
foreign to 非所原有
fond of 喜歡
free of /from 未受免費
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐煩
impatient of 無法容忍
with sb independent of 不受支配
impatient for 急切,渴望
indifferent to 無興趣,不關心
indignant with sb. 憤慨
inferior to 級別低于,不如
ab/about sth innocent of 無罪,無辜
intent on 專心于
invisible to 不可見的
jealous of 嫉妒
keep on 愛好,很喜歡
liable for 對有責任
liable to 易 于
loyal to 忠于
mad at/with sb. 生氣,憤怒
mad with 因發狂
next to 下一個,其次
necessary to /for 必要的
opposite to 在對面
open to 不限制,開放的
particular about 挑剔,講究
parallel to 與平等,類似
peculiar to 獨特的,獨有的
patient with 有耐心
prior to 在之前
popular with 受喜愛,愛戴
representative of 代表的
relative to 與有關
rich in 富于
responsible for 負責,是原因
sensitive to 對敏感
sensible of 覺查到
sick of 厭惡,厭倦
short of 缺少
skilled at /in 善于
similar to 相似
sufficient for 足夠的
subject to 受制于,易于
superior to 優于,級別高于
suitable for/to 適合于
suspicious of 懷疑
sure of /about 對有信心,確信
typical of 是典型的,特有的
tired of 對不在感興趣
vital to 對關系重大
uncertain of /about 不確知
mad about/on 狂熱迷戀
void of 沒有,缺乏
專四高頻詞匯
出現8次credit
出現7次 entitle， raise， range
出現6次 abandon ，access ，adopt ，charge ，cultivate ，exhaust ，extensive，grant，leak， present， regardless of reserve
出現5次 acquire adapt assemble associate attend availableexpandidentical insert intensive involve matter preferablepromoteregulate replace retain split transfer transmissiontransport
出現4次 accumulate acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringupchange confuse considerable convention crack disposaldissolvedistance effect emergency exaggerate expense fare fault inspite ofincident inform install interval lively pace particularperformprecaution provide rate recognition regular relate reliefrigidscold settle shift specific status stick stretch tendtime-consumedtransform transmit vision
出現3次 absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalteramaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrangeartificialassume assure attach attribute bare bargain barrier blankburstcancel clumsy come out complete concern conflictconsiderateconsult consume contact continually contract contributecoordinatecost crisis damage decisive declined decrease deliverdemand densedispute edge equipped event exception exchange exhibitexploitexposure feature flexible flow focused follow guaranteeguidehalting harsh hint hollow impression indispensableinevitableinquire insured issue justify lack lead length mannermild missmission mobile mood multiply neglect now that occasionpaymentspeculiar plunge pretion press progress proper prospectprovisionput down put up puzzle rank refuse regard register releaseresultretreat reward rise route scope shrink slight smooth specialspotsqueeze strain strike suit tedious unstable urgent vacantviewwitness yield
出現過2次 absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affairanxietyappeal applicable approachable arrival article assessmentatintervals at length automatically award backs battleBesidesblowing border bored boundary bring about bring around bringoutbuild up But for called off calling for calling in callingoncalling up campaign capacity careful case certain closeddowncombating come along come on come round comes around to comeson tocomes to comes up to comtively compose confinementconsequentlyconsider consistent constant contain content continuouscontrarycopying critical cursed cuts down decorated deliberatedenydepression derive despair desperation Despite diplomaticdirecteddisappeared discarded discipline discouraged dismissaldistressdiverse dot drifting drop dynamic eager echo editioneditorialefficient embraces employ enclose endure enlargingenormousentertained escape even though evidence excessexclamationexclusive excuse expectations expose extent extraextremely
1.動詞詞組
be about to do 剛要,即將
be friends with 與友好
bear in mind 記住
bring into effect 實行;使生效
bring into operation 實施;使生效
can not help 禁不住,忍不住
carry into effect 施行;使生效
cast light on/upon 闡明,使了解
catch fire 著火,燒著
catch ones breath 喘氣,松口氣;屏息
catch ones eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到,發現
come into effect 生效;實施
come into operation 施行,實行,生效
come to ones senses 醒悟;蘇醒
come true 實現
could not help 禁不住,忍不住
cut short 中斷,打斷
do ones best 盡力,努力
enjoy oneself 過得快活
fall in love with 愛 上
find fault 找岔
gain an advantage over 勝過,優于
get hold of 得到,獲得
get rid of 丟棄,擺脫,
get the best of 戰勝
get the better of 戰勝,占上風
get together 會面,裝配
give rise to 引起,導致
give way 讓路,讓步
go ahead 開始,進行
go into effect 施行,實行,生效
go into operation 生效,實施
go wrong 出錯,出故障
had better 應該
had rather 寧愿
had ratherthan 寧愿而不愿
have an advantage over 勝過,優于
have in mind 想到;記得;打算
have nothing to do with 和毫無關系
haveto do with 和關系
help oneself 自用,自取
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 記住
keep ones head 保持鎮靜
keep ones word 守信用
keep pace 齊步前進
lead the way 引路,帶路
learn by heart 記住,背誦
leave alone 不打擾,不干預
let alone 更別提,不打擾
let go 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心
lose ones head 慌亂,倉皇失措
lose ones temper 發脾氣,發努
lose sight of 忘記,忽略;看不見
make a /the difference 有影響,起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make ones way 去,前往
make sense 講得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;務必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up ones mind 下決心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 讓路,讓出地方
may as well 還不如,不妨
never mind 不要緊;不用擔心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part 起作用,參于
put into effect 實施;使生效
put into operation 實施;使生效
put into practice 實施;實行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,務必,保證
see that 注意,務必,保證
set fire to 使燃燒,點燃
takefor 把認為是
take a chance 冒險,投機
takedelight in 以為樂
take advantage of 利用,趁之機
take care 當心,注意
take care of 照顧,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考慮
take for granted 認為理所當然
take ones time 不著急,不著慌
take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功
take part 參加,參于
take place 發生,進行,舉行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,輪流
throw light on 闡明,使了解
think better of 經考慮改變對的看法
try ones best 盡力,努力
2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配
absent from 不在,缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 與相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒
anxious about/for 憂慮,擔心
appropriate for/to 適當,合適
applicable to 適用于
apt at 聰明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
aware of 意識到
available to sb for sth 可用,可供
bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏
bound for 開往
capable of 能夠
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 確信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨特
clear of 沒有,不接觸
clever at 善于
close to 接近,親近
comparable to/with 可比較
conscious of 察覺到,意識到
consequent on 隨之而來
considerate towards 體諒,體貼
contemporary with 與同時代
content with 滿足于
contrary to 違反
counter to 與相反
crazy about 熱衷,著迷
critical of 挑剔,批評curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 種類不同
doubtful of /about 懷疑
east of 在東面
equal to 相等,勝任
equivalent to 等于,相當于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠實于
familiar to sb 為所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉
fatal to 致命的
favorable to 支持,贊成
favorable for 有幫助的
fearful of 懼怕
fit for 適于
foreign to 非所原有
fond of 喜歡
free of /from 未受免費
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐煩
impatient of 無法容忍
with sb independent of 不受支配
impatient for 急切,渴望
indifferent to 無興趣,不關心
indignant with sb. 憤慨
inferior to 級別低于,不如
ab/about sth innocent of 無罪,無辜
intent on 專心于
invisible to 不可見的
jealous of 嫉妒
keep on 愛好,很喜歡
liable for 對有責任
liable to 易 于
loyal to 忠于
mad at/with sb. 生氣,憤怒
mad with 因發狂
next to 下一個,其次
necessary to /for 必要的
opposite to 在對面
open to 不限制,開放的
particular about 挑剔,講究
parallel to 與平等,類似
peculiar to 獨特的,獨有的
patient with 有耐心
prior to 在之前
popular with 受喜愛,愛戴
representative of 代表的
relative to 與有關
rich in 富于
responsible for 負責,是原因
sensitive to 對敏感
sensible of 覺查到
sick of 厭惡,厭倦
short of 缺少
skilled at /in 善于
similar to 相似
sufficient for 足夠的
subject to 受制于,易于
superior to 優于,級別高于
suitable for/to 適合于
suspicious of 懷疑
sure of /about 對有信心,確信
typical of 是典型的,特有的
tired of 對不在感興趣
vital to 對關系重大
uncertain of /about 不確知
mad about/on 狂熱迷戀
void of 沒有,缺乏
專四高頻詞匯
出現8次credit
出現7次 entitle， raise， range
出現6次 abandon ，access ，adopt ，charge ，cultivate ，exhaust ，extensive，grant，leak， present， regardless of reserve
出現5次 acquire adapt assemble associate attend availableexpandidentical insert intensive involve matter preferablepromoteregulate replace retain split transfer transmissiontransport
出現4次 accumulate acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringupchange confuse considerable convention crack disposaldissolvedistance effect emergency exaggerate expense fare fault inspite ofincident inform install interval lively pace particularperformprecaution provide rate recognition regular relate reliefrigidscold settle shift specific status stick stretch tendtime-consumedtransform transmit vision
出現3次 absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalteramaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrangeartificialassume assure attach attribute bare bargain barrier blankburstcancel clumsy come out complete concern conflictconsiderateconsult consume contact continually contract contributecoordinatecost crisis damage decisive declined decrease deliverdemand densedispute edge equipped event exception exchange exhibitexploitexposure feature flexible flow focused follow guaranteeguidehalting harsh hint hollow impression indispensableinevitableinquire insured issue justify lack lead length mannermild missmission mobile mood multiply neglect now that occasionpaymentspeculiar plunge pretion press progress proper prospectprovisionput down put up puzzle rank refuse regard register releaseresultretreat reward rise route scope shrink slight smooth specialspotsqueeze strain strike suit tedious unstable urgent vacantviewwitness yield
出現過2次 absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affairanxietyappeal applicable approachable arrival article assessmentatintervals at length automatically award backs battleBesidesblowing border bored boundary bring about bring around bringoutbuild up But for called off calling for calling in callingoncalling up campaign capacity careful case certain closeddowncombating come along come on come round comes around to comeson tocomes to comes up to comtively compose confinementconsequentlyconsider consistent constant contain content continuouscontrarycopying critical cursed cuts down decorated deliberatedenydepression derive despair desperation Despite diplomaticdirecteddisappeared discarded discipline discouraged dismissaldistressdiverse dot drifting drop dynamic eager echo editioneditorialefficient embraces employ enclose endure enlargingenormousentertained escape even though evidence excessexclamationexclusive excuse expectations expose extent extraextremely
