2023遼寧省沈陽中考英語試題及答案（Word版）
試題滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
【2023沈陽】一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題，每小題1分;滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
【2023沈陽】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
B.【解析】考查冠詞辨析。句意：彼得把錢包還給警察。他是個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩。不定冠詞a，an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指。不定冠詞a (an)與數(shù)詞one 同源，是 一個(gè) 的意思。a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前，honest是元音發(fā)音開頭，故選B。
【2023沈陽】2. Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand?
Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
D.【解析】考查情景交際。句意：你好，喬伊斯，你很忙。我可以幫你嗎?非常感謝，我自己能行。如果不需要幫忙，習(xí)慣可以這么回答：Thanks very much, but I can manage.(非常感謝，但我自己可以應(yīng)付。)如果需要幫忙，可以這么回答：Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot.(哦，那太好了，太感謝了。)故選D。
【2023沈陽】3. Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
Yes. She ______ it two years ago.
A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting
B.【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：瑪麗去過塔橋嗎? 是的。兩年前她去過。 two years ago是過去時(shí)間，一般與一般過去式連用，故選B。
【2023沈陽】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside.
A. her B. him C. herself D. himself
C.【解析】考查代詞辨析。句意：外出之前，簡在鏡子前仔細(xì)地打量下她自己。Jane是女的，所以反身代詞永herself(她自己)，而himself是(他自己)，用故選C。
【2023沈陽】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.
A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream
A.【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：鮑勃考試成績很好。他的父母因他的成功感到驕傲。 success 成功;chance機(jī)會(huì);idea想法;dream夢想。根據(jù)語境，故選A。
【2023沈陽】6. Whose home is ______ from school, Alices or Daisys?
Alices, I think.
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest
B.【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。句意：誰的家離學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn)些，愛麗絲的家還是黛西的家? 我覺得是愛麗絲的家。因?yàn)橹皇莾烧咧g的比較，所以用比較級(jí)，而最高級(jí)是三者或者三者以上的比較，故選B。
【2023沈陽】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.
A. before B. after C. since D. while
A.【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：在喝之前，你必須確保你的茶不太燙。 before之前;after之后;since自從，既然，因?yàn)?while當(dāng)，然而。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該在喝之前判斷茶是不是太燙，若是喝的時(shí)候判斷舌頭被燙著了，故選A。
【2023沈陽】8. I think we should ask people to use public transport more often.
______.
A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sorry D. I agree
D.【解析】考查情景交際。句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該讓人們更多的使用公共交通工具。
________。 A. Never mind沒關(guān)系。B. Not at all不用謝。C. Sorry對不起。D. I agree我同意。根據(jù)語境，故選D。
【2023沈陽】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years.
A. lots of B. many C. a little D. a few
A.【解析】考查量詞辨析。句意：一只狗會(huì)忠實(shí)地愛你并且給你帶來 ______ 快樂很多年。 A. lots of許多(既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞);B. many許多(只能修飾可數(shù)名詞);C. a little一些(只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞);D. a few一些(只能修飾可數(shù)名詞)happiness是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語境，故選A。
【2023沈陽】10. There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
C.【解析】考查連系動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：有烏云，風(fēng)很大。好像臺(tái)風(fēng)要來了。 能接as if/as though表語從句的系動(dòng)詞有：look(看起來)，smell(聞起來)，sound(聽起來)，feel(覺得);appear(顯得)，seem(似乎)。可用于It+系動(dòng)詞+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根據(jù)語境，故選C。
【2023沈陽】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given
D.【解析】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)你被給一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)時(shí)，試圖繼續(xù)做并完成它。give sb. sth.改成被動(dòng)是sb be given sth.;根據(jù)語境，故選D。
【2023沈陽】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
D.【解析】考查固定句型。句意：絲綢之路是如此的長以至于它穿越許多國家。 本題考查sothat如此以至于句型。其余三個(gè)答案沒有與that連用的這種句式，故選D。
【2023沈陽】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.
A. where the cinema is B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the cinema
完整版下載地址：2023遼寧省沈陽中考英語試題及答案（Word版）
試題滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
【2023沈陽】一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題，每小題1分;滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
【2023沈陽】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
B.【解析】考查冠詞辨析。句意：彼得把錢包還給警察。他是個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩。不定冠詞a，an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指。不定冠詞a (an)與數(shù)詞one 同源，是 一個(gè) 的意思。a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前，honest是元音發(fā)音開頭，故選B。
【2023沈陽】2. Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand?
Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
D.【解析】考查情景交際。句意：你好，喬伊斯，你很忙。我可以幫你嗎?非常感謝，我自己能行。如果不需要幫忙，習(xí)慣可以這么回答：Thanks very much, but I can manage.(非常感謝，但我自己可以應(yīng)付。)如果需要幫忙，可以這么回答：Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot.(哦，那太好了，太感謝了。)故選D。
【2023沈陽】3. Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
Yes. She ______ it two years ago.
A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting
B.【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：瑪麗去過塔橋嗎? 是的。兩年前她去過。 two years ago是過去時(shí)間，一般與一般過去式連用，故選B。
【2023沈陽】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside.
A. her B. him C. herself D. himself
C.【解析】考查代詞辨析。句意：外出之前，簡在鏡子前仔細(xì)地打量下她自己。Jane是女的，所以反身代詞永herself(她自己)，而himself是(他自己)，用故選C。
【2023沈陽】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.
A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream
A.【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：鮑勃考試成績很好。他的父母因他的成功感到驕傲。 success 成功;chance機(jī)會(huì);idea想法;dream夢想。根據(jù)語境，故選A。
【2023沈陽】6. Whose home is ______ from school, Alices or Daisys?
Alices, I think.
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest
B.【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。句意：誰的家離學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn)些，愛麗絲的家還是黛西的家? 我覺得是愛麗絲的家。因?yàn)橹皇莾烧咧g的比較，所以用比較級(jí)，而最高級(jí)是三者或者三者以上的比較，故選B。
【2023沈陽】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.
A. before B. after C. since D. while
A.【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：在喝之前，你必須確保你的茶不太燙。 before之前;after之后;since自從，既然，因?yàn)?while當(dāng)，然而。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該在喝之前判斷茶是不是太燙，若是喝的時(shí)候判斷舌頭被燙著了，故選A。
【2023沈陽】8. I think we should ask people to use public transport more often.
______.
A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sorry D. I agree
D.【解析】考查情景交際。句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該讓人們更多的使用公共交通工具。
________。 A. Never mind沒關(guān)系。B. Not at all不用謝。C. Sorry對不起。D. I agree我同意。根據(jù)語境，故選D。
【2023沈陽】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years.
A. lots of B. many C. a little D. a few
A.【解析】考查量詞辨析。句意：一只狗會(huì)忠實(shí)地愛你并且給你帶來 ______ 快樂很多年。 A. lots of許多(既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞);B. many許多(只能修飾可數(shù)名詞);C. a little一些(只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞);D. a few一些(只能修飾可數(shù)名詞)happiness是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語境，故選A。
【2023沈陽】10. There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
C.【解析】考查連系動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：有烏云，風(fēng)很大。好像臺(tái)風(fēng)要來了。 能接as if/as though表語從句的系動(dòng)詞有：look(看起來)，smell(聞起來)，sound(聽起來)，feel(覺得);appear(顯得)，seem(似乎)。可用于It+系動(dòng)詞+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根據(jù)語境，故選C。
【2023沈陽】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given
D.【解析】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)你被給一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)時(shí)，試圖繼續(xù)做并完成它。give sb. sth.改成被動(dòng)是sb be given sth.;根據(jù)語境，故選D。
【2023沈陽】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
D.【解析】考查固定句型。句意：絲綢之路是如此的長以至于它穿越許多國家。 本題考查sothat如此以至于句型。其余三個(gè)答案沒有與that連用的這種句式，故選D。
【2023沈陽】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.
A. where the cinema is B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the cinema
完整版下載地址：2023遼寧省沈陽中考英語試題及答案（Word版）
