2010年中考英語(yǔ)含助動(dòng)詞句型精講5
would rather V1 than V2
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞＋would rather＋原形動(dòng)詞1than＋原形動(dòng)詞2
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為寧愿也不愿。would rather 和 than 之后都要用原形動(dòng)詞。若 than 之后的動(dòng)詞和 would rather 之后的動(dòng)詞相同，則 than 之后的動(dòng)詞可省略。
Id rather take care of the stomachs of the living than (take care of) the glory of the dead in the form of stone memorials. 我寧愿照顧活人的肚子，也不愿以石碑的形式來(lái)照顧死者的榮耀。
They would rather go fishing than stay at home. 他們寧愿去釣魚(yú)，也不愿待在家里。
I would rather be laughed at than quarrel with him. 我寧愿被嘲笑，也不愿和他吵架。
He would rather give away a point than claim an advantage.
他寧愿送分?jǐn)?shù)，也不愿要求利益。
I would rather fail than cheat in the examination. 我寧愿考不及格，也不愿意考試作弊。
I would rather die than live in disgrace. 我寧可死，也不愿忍辱偷生。
I would rather remain poor than get money by dishonest means.
我寧可安于貧窮，也不愿用不當(dāng)手段賺錢(qián)。
... had better + V ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞＋had better＋原形動(dòng)詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為最好；還是為好。用 had better 來(lái)執(zhí)行和一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞一樣的功能。had better have＋過(guò)去分詞表最好已經(jīng)之意；had best ...則是以為最佳，比 had better 的意思還要強(qiáng)調(diào)。
You had better consult a doctor soon. 你最好快點(diǎn)去看醫(yī)生。
The policeman said to him, Youd better come with me and tell me all about the accident.
警察對(duì)他說(shuō)：你最好跟我來(lái)，并告訴我這次事故的經(jīng)過(guò)。
You had better have stayed at home. 你留在家里那是最好。
Hadnt you better make a market report? 你不認(rèn)為寫(xiě)一份市場(chǎng)報(bào)告好些嗎？
You had better go to the factory and have a look. 你最好到廠里去看一看。
You had best not accept the offer. 你最好是不要接納這要求。
would rather V1 than V2
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞＋would rather＋原形動(dòng)詞1than＋原形動(dòng)詞2
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為寧愿也不愿。would rather 和 than 之后都要用原形動(dòng)詞。若 than 之后的動(dòng)詞和 would rather 之后的動(dòng)詞相同，則 than 之后的動(dòng)詞可省略。
Id rather take care of the stomachs of the living than (take care of) the glory of the dead in the form of stone memorials. 我寧愿照顧活人的肚子，也不愿以石碑的形式來(lái)照顧死者的榮耀。
They would rather go fishing than stay at home. 他們寧愿去釣魚(yú)，也不愿待在家里。
I would rather be laughed at than quarrel with him. 我寧愿被嘲笑，也不愿和他吵架。
He would rather give away a point than claim an advantage.
他寧愿送分?jǐn)?shù)，也不愿要求利益。
I would rather fail than cheat in the examination. 我寧愿考不及格，也不愿意考試作弊。
I would rather die than live in disgrace. 我寧可死，也不愿忍辱偷生。
I would rather remain poor than get money by dishonest means.
我寧可安于貧窮，也不愿用不當(dāng)手段賺錢(qián)。
... had better + V ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞＋had better＋原形動(dòng)詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為最好；還是為好。用 had better 來(lái)執(zhí)行和一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞一樣的功能。had better have＋過(guò)去分詞表最好已經(jīng)之意；had best ...則是以為最佳，比 had better 的意思還要強(qiáng)調(diào)。
You had better consult a doctor soon. 你最好快點(diǎn)去看醫(yī)生。
The policeman said to him, Youd better come with me and tell me all about the accident.
警察對(duì)他說(shuō)：你最好跟我來(lái)，并告訴我這次事故的經(jīng)過(guò)。
You had better have stayed at home. 你留在家里那是最好。
Hadnt you better make a market report? 你不認(rèn)為寫(xiě)一份市場(chǎng)報(bào)告好些嗎？
You had better go to the factory and have a look. 你最好到廠里去看一看。
You had best not accept the offer. 你最好是不要接納這要求。
