2024屆廣東北師大版高考總復(fù)習(xí)(第1輪)英語:Module5 Unit13《People》(1)

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2024屆廣東北師大版高考總復(fù)習(xí)(第1輪)英語:Module5 Unit13《People》(1)

  ③require是指事情本身存在緊迫性,或者是由于

  情況緊急,或者是法律法規(guī)的限定,如:

  The patient requires constant attention.

  病人需要密切關(guān)注。 ④request基本等同于require。 6. end up 結(jié)束,告終

  The politician finally ended up his speech.

  這位政治家終于結(jié)束了演說。

  Our game always ends up in a quarrel.

  我們的比賽總是在吵架中結(jié)束。

  end up, end with與end in ①end up有“以……告終”之意,常暗含不好或

  指到達(dá)的最終狀態(tài); ②end with 指“以……結(jié)束”,如:

  The party ended with a song. 晚會(huì)以一首歌結(jié)束。 ③end in指“在……當(dāng)中結(jié)束”,如:

  The party ended in chaos. 晚會(huì)在混亂中結(jié)束。 Part 1 Of 2

   以下是有關(guān)廣州海洋世界(Guangzhou Ocean World)的介紹,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容為《廣州旅游指南》寫一篇海洋世界的英文簡介。 面積:13 000平方米 總投資:5000萬美元 地址:廣州市先烈路120號(hào) 概況:成立以來深受好評(píng);每年接待海內(nèi)外游客100萬人次

    參觀內(nèi)容:各種海洋植物;海洋動(dòng)物,如:海龜、鯨魚、海豚等;了解海洋如何形成;許多專門供小孩閱讀有關(guān)海洋方面的兒童書籍。 乘車路線:201、234、804等多路公共汽車 開放時(shí)間:每天早上8點(diǎn)至晚上8點(diǎn) 【寫作要求】 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。

  Guangzhou Ocean World, located at 120, Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, has been well thought of since its foundation, attracting more than 1,000,000 visitors from home and abroad every year. It covers an area of about 13,000 sq. meters, with a total investment of US$ 50 million. People can see various sea plants and sea animals like turtles, whales, dolphins, etc., and they can learn how oceans were formed long time ago. Besides, there are lots of children's books about sea for

  children to read. It is open from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day, and visitors can get there by bus No. 201, 234, 804 and many others. 制服 n.

  __________________ 連接 n.

  __________________ 鏈條 n.

  __________________ 緊急情況 n.

  __________________ 祈禱 vt. & vi.

  __________________ 有天賦的 adj.

  __________________ 失敗 n.

  __________________ 預(yù)言,預(yù)測 vt.

  __________________ uniform connection chain emergency pray gifted failure predict 應(yīng)得,值得 vt.

  _________________ 描述,形容 n.

  _________________ 殘疾 n.

  _________________ 聯(lián)想,協(xié)會(huì) n.

  _________________ 個(gè)性,性格 n.

  _________________ 控告,譴責(zé) vt.

  _________________ 完全地 adv.

  _________________ 獨(dú)立的 adj.

  _________________ deserve description disability association personality accuse entirely independent 職員 n.

  __________________ 喜愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的 adj.

  __________________ 精確地 adv.

  __________________ 高級(jí)的 adj.

  __________________ 特點(diǎn),特性 n.

  __________________ 要求 n.

  __________________ 欲望 n.

  __________________ 滿意,滿足 n.

  __________________ clerk athletic accurately senior characteristic requirement desire satisfaction 憂慮,擔(dān)心 n.

  __________________ 自私的 adj.

  __________________ 過敏的 adj.

  __________________ 證實(shí) v.

  __________________ 獻(xiàn)身于 vt.

  __________________ 評(píng)估 n.

  __________________ 同志,伴侶 n.

  __________________ 評(píng)判 vt.

  __________________ anxiety selfish allergic confirm devote assessment companion judge 瞥一眼 vi.

  _________________ 部分n.

  _________________ 感激的 adj.

  _________________ 缺點(diǎn) n.

  _________________ 有罪的 adj.

  _________________ 嘆息,嘆氣 vi.

  _________________ 怒視 vi.

  _________________ 復(fù)習(xí) n.

  _________________ glance section grateful shortcoming guilty sigh glare revision 減輕,寬慰 n.

  __________________ 天文學(xué) n.

  __________________ 流血 vi.

  __________________ 可能性 n.

  __________________ 鋒利的 adj.

  __________________ 助手,助理 n.

  __________________ 不安的 adj.

  __________________ 躲避 vi.

  __________________ 學(xué)者 n.

  __________________ 永遠(yuǎn) adv.

  __________________ relief astronomy bleed possibility sharp assistant upset shelter scholar forever 三十出頭

  _______________________ 對(duì)某人有耐心

  _______________________ 關(guān)心,擔(dān)憂

  _______________________ 究竟,到底

  _______________________ 斥責(zé)

  _______________________ 對(duì)……過敏

  _______________________ 結(jié)束,告終

  _______________________ in one’s early thirties

  be patient with sb.

  care about

  on earth

  tell off

  be allergic to

  end up 怒視

  _______________________ 愿意做

  _______________________ 有點(diǎn)

  _______________________ 涉及,談到

  _______________________ 確保

  _______________________ 說服某人做某事 _______________________ 從……方面講

  _______________________ glare at

  be willing to do

  sort / kind of

  refer to

  make sure

  talk sb. into doing sth.

  in terms of 領(lǐng)先

  ___________________ 對(duì)……樂觀

  ___________________ 過著幸福的生活

  ___________________ 與……相關(guān)

  ___________________ 起草

  ___________________ 對(duì)……心存感激

  ___________________ get ahead

  be positive about

  lead / live a happy life

  be associated with

  draw up

  be grateful to

  1. 在自己學(xué)術(shù)研究的支持下,教授認(rèn)為人的性格

  比其智力對(duì)成功的作用更為重要。

  Supported by his academic research, the professor

  suggests / believes that people’s character matters

  more to success than their IQ. 2. 人們普遍認(rèn)為,高EQ的人容易接受新思想。

  It’s generally believed that people with high EQs

  are open to new ideas. 3. 回到家兩個(gè)小時(shí)后我才意識(shí)到我忘記了。

  It was only when I got home two hours later that

  I realized I had forgotten it. 4. 如果有什么的話,那就是他今天的身體更弱了。

  He is, if anything, a little weaker today. 5. 除了電視資訊,她從不看別的電視節(jié)目。

  She never watches TV except for the news. 1. influence

  ①n. 影響,作用,感化力;勢(shì)力

  have influence on 對(duì)……有影響

  have influence over 有左右……的力量

  The influence of religion on society can not be

  ignored.

  宗教對(duì)社會(huì)的影響不容忽視。

  Listening to the music has a calming influence

  on her.

  聽音樂對(duì)她有鎮(zhèn)靜作用。

  He is a man of great influence.

  他是個(gè)很有權(quán)勢(shì)的人。

  His parents no longer have any real influence

  over him.

  他的父母對(duì)他不再有任何真正的約束力了。 ②vt.影響

  Don’t let me influence your decision.

  不要讓我影響你的決定。

  influence, affect, effect與impact ①通過說服、舉例等方法對(duì)行為、思想、性格

  等產(chǎn)生潛移默化的長期影響時(shí),常用influence。

  His father’s words have great influence on him.

  他父親的話對(duì)他有很大的影響。 ②affect所指的影響往往較大,一般引起反應(yīng),有時(shí)

  指不利影響。

  Bright light affects our eyesight.

  強(qiáng)光影響我們的視力。 ③effect是affect的名詞,指效果和影響。 ④impact指重大打擊或沖擊。

  Her parents’ death has great impact on her.

  她父母的死對(duì)她的打擊很大。 用influence, effect, impact填空 1. Under the __________ of his uncle, he became

  a great pianist. 2. The Asian Financial Crisis had great _________

  on HK’s economy. 3. The advertising campaign had much _________

  on sales. influence impact effect 2. talk sb. into (doing) sth.

  =persuade sb. to do sth.

  =persuade sb. into doing sth.

  說服某人做某事 反義詞組:talk sb. out of (doing) sth.

  =persuade sb. not to do sth.

  =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 你能勸他放棄他的計(jì)劃嗎?(一句多譯) ① _______________________________________

  _______________________________________ ② ________________________________________ ③ ______________________________________

  ______________________________________ Can you talk him out of the plan / into giving up the plan? Can you persuade him not to carry on the plan? Can you persuade him out of carrying on the plan? 3. draw up 草擬,制訂;(使)車、馬等停住

  draw up a plan / a will / a contract

  制訂計(jì)劃/寫下遺囑/起草合同

  The car drew up at the door.

  汽車在門口停了下來。 draw apart 分開,分手 draw away 拉開,離開;超過 draw in (火車等)進(jìn)站 draw off 脫去(手套等);撤退 draw on 戴上(手套);穿上(靴子等) draw out 拉長,拖長;提款;(火車等)離站 4. in terms of

  以……的措辭;按照,根據(jù);用……

  的思想方法;從……方面(說來)

  to speak of sth. in terms of praise

  以贊美的話談某事

  to think in terms of materialist dialectics

  按照唯物辯證法進(jìn)行思考 A 200-year-old building is very old in terms of

  American history.

  從美國的歷史來看,200年的建筑是很古老的了。 He is rich in terms of money but not love.

  他在金錢方面很富有,但缺少愛。 5. require vt. 需要,要求;想要,務(wù)必(此義常接

  動(dòng)詞不定式to do)

  The emergency requires that it should be done.

  情況緊急,非這樣做不可。

  I will do all that is required of me.

  凡是要求我做的,我一定做到。

  The floor requires washing/to be washed.

  這地板該洗了。

  One does not require to be a specialist.

  不一定人人都要當(dāng)專家。

  demand, claim, require與request ①demand暗示要求者專橫獨(dú)斷、堅(jiān)決要求和理

  所當(dāng)然提出的命令式的要求,如:demanded

  payment of the debt 討債; ②claim也指命令式的強(qiáng)硬請(qǐng)求,暗示討回本應(yīng)屬

  于自己的權(quán)利或物品,根據(jù)自己的權(quán)利要求、

  索取,如:claim the right to manage one’s own

  affairs 索回自己處理自己事務(wù)的權(quán)利;

  ③require是指事情本身存在緊迫性,或者是由于

  情況緊急,或者是法律法規(guī)的限定,如:

  The patient requires constant attention.

  病人需要密切關(guān)注。 ④request基本等同于require。 6. end up 結(jié)束,告終

  The politician finally ended up his speech.

  這位政治家終于結(jié)束了演說。

  Our game always ends up in a quarrel.

  我們的比賽總是在吵架中結(jié)束。

  end up, end with與end in ①end up有“以……告終”之意,常暗含不好或

  指到達(dá)的最終狀態(tài); ②end with 指“以……結(jié)束”,如:

  The party ended with a song. 晚會(huì)以一首歌結(jié)束。 ③end in指“在……當(dāng)中結(jié)束”,如:

  The party ended in chaos. 晚會(huì)在混亂中結(jié)束。 Part 1 Of 2

   以下是有關(guān)廣州海洋世界(Guangzhou Ocean World)的介紹,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容為《廣州旅游指南》寫一篇海洋世界的英文簡介。 面積:13 000平方米 總投資:5000萬美元 地址:廣州市先烈路120號(hào) 概況:成立以來深受好評(píng);每年接待海內(nèi)外游客100萬人次

    參觀內(nèi)容:各種海洋植物;海洋動(dòng)物,如:海龜、鯨魚、海豚等;了解海洋如何形成;許多專門供小孩閱讀有關(guān)海洋方面的兒童書籍。 乘車路線:201、234、804等多路公共汽車 開放時(shí)間:每天早上8點(diǎn)至晚上8點(diǎn) 【寫作要求】 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。

  Guangzhou Ocean World, located at 120, Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, has been well thought of since its foundation, attracting more than 1,000,000 visitors from home and abroad every year. It covers an area of about 13,000 sq. meters, with a total investment of US$ 50 million. People can see various sea plants and sea animals like turtles, whales, dolphins, etc., and they can learn how oceans were formed long time ago. Besides, there are lots of children's books about sea for

  children to read. It is open from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day, and visitors can get there by bus No. 201, 234, 804 and many others. 制服 n.

  __________________ 連接 n.

  __________________ 鏈條 n.

  __________________ 緊急情況 n.

  __________________ 祈禱 vt. & vi.

  __________________ 有天賦的 adj.

  __________________ 失敗 n.

  __________________ 預(yù)言,預(yù)測 vt.

  __________________ uniform connection chain emergency pray gifted failure predict 應(yīng)得,值得 vt.

  _________________ 描述,形容 n.

  _________________ 殘疾 n.

  _________________ 聯(lián)想,協(xié)會(huì) n.

  _________________ 個(gè)性,性格 n.

  _________________ 控告,譴責(zé) vt.

  _________________ 完全地 adv.

  _________________ 獨(dú)立的 adj.

  _________________ deserve description disability association personality accuse entirely independent 職員 n.

  __________________ 喜愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的 adj.

  __________________ 精確地 adv.

  __________________ 高級(jí)的 adj.

  __________________ 特點(diǎn),特性 n.

  __________________ 要求 n.

  __________________ 欲望 n.

  __________________ 滿意,滿足 n.

  __________________ clerk athletic accurately senior characteristic requirement desire satisfaction 憂慮,擔(dān)心 n.

  __________________ 自私的 adj.

  __________________ 過敏的 adj.

  __________________ 證實(shí) v.

  __________________ 獻(xiàn)身于 vt.

  __________________ 評(píng)估 n.

  __________________ 同志,伴侶 n.

  __________________ 評(píng)判 vt.

  __________________ anxiety selfish allergic confirm devote assessment companion judge 瞥一眼 vi.

  _________________ 部分n.

  _________________ 感激的 adj.

  _________________ 缺點(diǎn) n.

  _________________ 有罪的 adj.

  _________________ 嘆息,嘆氣 vi.

  _________________ 怒視 vi.

  _________________ 復(fù)習(xí) n.

  _________________ glance section grateful shortcoming guilty sigh glare revision 減輕,寬慰 n.

  __________________ 天文學(xué) n.

  __________________ 流血 vi.

  __________________ 可能性 n.

  __________________ 鋒利的 adj.

  __________________ 助手,助理 n.

  __________________ 不安的 adj.

  __________________ 躲避 vi.

  __________________ 學(xué)者 n.

  __________________ 永遠(yuǎn) adv.

  __________________ relief astronomy bleed possibility sharp assistant upset shelter scholar forever 三十出頭

  _______________________ 對(duì)某人有耐心

  _______________________ 關(guān)心,擔(dān)憂

  _______________________ 究竟,到底

  _______________________ 斥責(zé)

  _______________________ 對(duì)……過敏

  _______________________ 結(jié)束,告終

  _______________________ in one’s early thirties

  be patient with sb.

  care about

  on earth

  tell off

  be allergic to

  end up 怒視

  _______________________ 愿意做

  _______________________ 有點(diǎn)

  _______________________ 涉及,談到

  _______________________ 確保

  _______________________ 說服某人做某事 _______________________ 從……方面講

  _______________________ glare at

  be willing to do

  sort / kind of

  refer to

  make sure

  talk sb. into doing sth.

  in terms of 領(lǐng)先

  ___________________ 對(duì)……樂觀

  ___________________ 過著幸福的生活

  ___________________ 與……相關(guān)

  ___________________ 起草

  ___________________ 對(duì)……心存感激

  ___________________ get ahead

  be positive about

  lead / live a happy life

  be associated with

  draw up

  be grateful to

  1. 在自己學(xué)術(shù)研究的支持下,教授認(rèn)為人的性格

  比其智力對(duì)成功的作用更為重要。

  Supported by his academic research, the professor

  suggests / believes that people’s character matters

  more to success than their IQ. 2. 人們普遍認(rèn)為,高EQ的人容易接受新思想。

  It’s generally believed that people with high EQs

  are open to new ideas. 3. 回到家兩個(gè)小時(shí)后我才意識(shí)到我忘記了。

  It was only when I got home two hours later that

  I realized I had forgotten it. 4. 如果有什么的話,那就是他今天的身體更弱了。

  He is, if anything, a little weaker today. 5. 除了電視資訊,她從不看別的電視節(jié)目。

  She never watches TV except for the news. 1. influence

  ①n. 影響,作用,感化力;勢(shì)力

  have influence on 對(duì)……有影響

  have influence over 有左右……的力量

  The influence of religion on society can not be

  ignored.

  宗教對(duì)社會(huì)的影響不容忽視。

  Listening to the music has a calming influence

  on her.

  聽音樂對(duì)她有鎮(zhèn)靜作用。

  He is a man of great influence.

  他是個(gè)很有權(quán)勢(shì)的人。

  His parents no longer have any real influence

  over him.

  他的父母對(duì)他不再有任何真正的約束力了。 ②vt.影響

  Don’t let me influence your decision.

  不要讓我影響你的決定。

  influence, affect, effect與impact ①通過說服、舉例等方法對(duì)行為、思想、性格

  等產(chǎn)生潛移默化的長期影響時(shí),常用influence。

  His father’s words have great influence on him.

  他父親的話對(duì)他有很大的影響。 ②affect所指的影響往往較大,一般引起反應(yīng),有時(shí)

  指不利影響。

  Bright light affects our eyesight.

  強(qiáng)光影響我們的視力。 ③effect是affect的名詞,指效果和影響。 ④impact指重大打擊或沖擊。

  Her parents’ death has great impact on her.

  她父母的死對(duì)她的打擊很大。 用influence, effect, impact填空 1. Under the __________ of his uncle, he became

  a great pianist. 2. The Asian Financial Crisis had great _________

  on HK’s economy. 3. The advertising campaign had much _________

  on sales. influence impact effect 2. talk sb. into (doing) sth.

  =persuade sb. to do sth.

  =persuade sb. into doing sth.

  說服某人做某事 反義詞組:talk sb. out of (doing) sth.

  =persuade sb. not to do sth.

  =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 你能勸他放棄他的計(jì)劃嗎?(一句多譯) ① _______________________________________

  _______________________________________ ② ________________________________________ ③ ______________________________________

  ______________________________________ Can you talk him out of the plan / into giving up the plan? Can you persuade him not to carry on the plan? Can you persuade him out of carrying on the plan? 3. draw up 草擬,制訂;(使)車、馬等停住

  draw up a plan / a will / a contract

  制訂計(jì)劃/寫下遺囑/起草合同

  The car drew up at the door.

  汽車在門口停了下來。 draw apart 分開,分手 draw away 拉開,離開;超過 draw in (火車等)進(jìn)站 draw off 脫去(手套等);撤退 draw on 戴上(手套);穿上(靴子等) draw out 拉長,拖長;提款;(火車等)離站 4. in terms of

  以……的措辭;按照,根據(jù);用……

  的思想方法;從……方面(說來)

  to speak of sth. in terms of praise

  以贊美的話談某事

  to think in terms of materialist dialectics

  按照唯物辯證法進(jìn)行思考 A 200-year-old building is very old in terms of

  American history.

  從美國的歷史來看,200年的建筑是很古老的了。 He is rich in terms of money but not love.

  他在金錢方面很富有,但缺少愛。 5. require vt. 需要,要求;想要,務(wù)必(此義常接

  動(dòng)詞不定式to do)

  The emergency requires that it should be done.

  情況緊急,非這樣做不可。

  I will do all that is required of me.

  凡是要求我做的,我一定做到。

  The floor requires washing/to be washed.

  這地板該洗了。

  One does not require to be a specialist.

  不一定人人都要當(dāng)專家。

  demand, claim, require與request ①demand暗示要求者專橫獨(dú)斷、堅(jiān)決要求和理

  所當(dāng)然提出的命令式的要求,如:demanded

  payment of the debt 討債; ②claim也指命令式的強(qiáng)硬請(qǐng)求,暗示討回本應(yīng)屬

  于自己的權(quán)利或物品,根據(jù)自己的權(quán)利要求、

  索取,如:claim the right to manage one’s own

  affairs 索回自己處理自己事務(wù)的權(quán)利;

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