2011屆高考英語 知識復習清單（17）

　　英語：2011屆高考知識復習清單（17）

　　I. 語法復習：　反意疑問句 02

　　二、常見句型的反意疑問句

　　7. 當陳述部分是there be 存在句型時，附加疑問句的主語也用there。

　　8. 感嘆句的附加疑問句，其謂語要求用否定句。

　　9. 祈使句后面的附加疑問句問題

　　A) 祈使句是否定形式，附加疑問句只能用will you。

　　B) 祈使句是肯定形式，附加疑問句用肯定、否定均可。

　　C) Let開頭的祈使句要注意：

　　Let’s 在意義上包含談話的對方在內，表示提出建議或征求對方意見，其反意疑問句

　　往往用shall we。

　　2. Let us 在意義上一般不包含談話的對方在內，表示請求對方允許做某事的含義，let 有allow的意思。附加疑問部分用will you。

　　3. Let me 開頭表示請求，附加疑問句用will you，或用may I。

　　II. 句型復習：

　　6. When summer comes on, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.

　　= Summer going on, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.

　　As there was nothing to do, they sat there talking. =There being nothing to do, they sat there talking.

　　If more time is given, we can do it better.

　　= More time given, we an do it better.

　　As he was poor, he doesn’t send his child to school. = Being poor, he doesn’t send his child to school.

　　7. She sat in the corner and her tears were streaming down her cheeks.

　　= She sat in the corner, with tears streaming down her cheeks.

　　The daughter sat quite still, and her eyes were fixed on the ground.

　　=The daughter sat quite still, with her eyes fixed on the ground.

　　Having so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.

　　= With so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.

　　III.詞匯：A. 常用動詞用法 (17)

　　trouble

　　trouble sb.

　　麻煩, 打擾

　　trouble sb. to do sth.

　　trouble sb. + 時間

　　sb. (not) trouble to do sth. 費事,煩心

　　be troubled with

　　受(某種病痛)之苦

　　fish in troubled water

　　渾水摸魚

　　trouble about (doing) sth.

　　為…費事

　　trouble … for sth.

　　麻煩(某人)遞給…

　　trouble one's heart about

　　為…煩心

　　asking (looking) for trouble 自尋煩惱

　　(be) in trouble

　　有煩事,有困難

　　get into trouble

　　遇到麻煩, 出事

　　get sb. into trouble

　　給人找麻煩;使人陷入困境

　　have trouble (in) doing sth.

　　有困難, 費事 have trouble with sth. (應付…時)有困難

　　make trouble

　　制造麻煩

　　put sb. to trouble

　　給某人制造麻煩

　　save (spare) trouble

　　省事,避免麻煩

　　take trouble to do sth.

　　費事做某事

　　take trouble over sth.

　　(在…方面)下功夫 troublemaker

　　搗亂分子

　　troublesome

　　傷腦筋的, 使人頭痛的

　　B. 短語記憶：　

　　protest against sth 抗議 against sth provision for/against 準備 pull at/on sth 拉,拖 reaction to 對...的反應 reason for 原因,理由regard for 對...的注意,尊重reply to sb/sth 對...的回答request for sth 要求 research on/into 對...的研究,調查 response to 對...的回答,反應 responsibility for 責任,負責search for 對...的搜尋C. 記住下列動詞并寫出它們的漢語意思：

　　remain

　　vi.

　　remember

　　vt.

　　remind

　　vt.

　　remove

　　v

　　render

　　vt.

　　renew

　　vt.

　　repeat

　　vt.

　　replace

　　vt.

　　report

　　v.

　　represent

　　vt.

　　request

　　vt.

　　require

　　vt.

　　reserve

　　vt.

　　resign

　　v.

　　resist

　　v.

　　resolve

　　v.

　　英語：2011屆高考知識復習清單（17）

　　I. 語法復習：　反意疑問句 02

　　二、常見句型的反意疑問句

　　7. 當陳述部分是there be 存在句型時，附加疑問句的主語也用there。

　　8. 感嘆句的附加疑問句，其謂語要求用否定句。

　　9. 祈使句后面的附加疑問句問題

　　A) 祈使句是否定形式，附加疑問句只能用will you。

　　B) 祈使句是肯定形式，附加疑問句用肯定、否定均可。

　　C) Let開頭的祈使句要注意：

　　Let’s 在意義上包含談話的對方在內，表示提出建議或征求對方意見，其反意疑問句

　　往往用shall we。

　　2. Let us 在意義上一般不包含談話的對方在內，表示請求對方允許做某事的含義，let 有allow的意思。附加疑問部分用will you。

　　3. Let me 開頭表示請求，附加疑問句用will you，或用may I。

　　II. 句型復習：

　　6. When summer comes on, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.

　　= Summer going on, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.

　　As there was nothing to do, they sat there talking. =There being nothing to do, they sat there talking.

　　If more time is given, we can do it better.

　　= More time given, we an do it better.

　　As he was poor, he doesn’t send his child to school. = Being poor, he doesn’t send his child to school.

　　7. She sat in the corner and her tears were streaming down her cheeks.

　　= She sat in the corner, with tears streaming down her cheeks.

　　The daughter sat quite still, and her eyes were fixed on the ground.

　　=The daughter sat quite still, with her eyes fixed on the ground.

　　Having so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.

　　= With so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.

　　III.詞匯：A. 常用動詞用法 (17)

　　trouble

　　trouble sb.

　　麻煩, 打擾

　　trouble sb. to do sth.

　　trouble sb. + 時間

　　sb. (not) trouble to do sth. 費事,煩心

　　be troubled with

　　受(某種病痛)之苦

　　fish in troubled water

　　渾水摸魚

　　trouble about (doing) sth.

　　為…費事

　　trouble … for sth.

　　麻煩(某人)遞給…

　　trouble one's heart about

　　為…煩心

　　asking (looking) for trouble 自尋煩惱

　　(be) in trouble

　　有煩事,有困難

　　get into trouble

　　遇到麻煩, 出事

　　get sb. into trouble

　　給人找麻煩;使人陷入困境

　　have trouble (in) doing sth.

　　有困難, 費事 have trouble with sth. (應付…時)有困難

　　make trouble

　　制造麻煩

　　put sb. to trouble

　　給某人制造麻煩

　　save (spare) trouble

　　省事,避免麻煩

　　take trouble to do sth.

　　費事做某事

　　take trouble over sth.

　　(在…方面)下功夫 troublemaker

　　搗亂分子

　　troublesome

　　傷腦筋的, 使人頭痛的

　　B. 短語記憶：　

　　protest against sth 抗議 against sth provision for/against 準備 pull at/on sth 拉,拖 reaction to 對...的反應 reason for 原因,理由regard for 對...的注意,尊重reply to sb/sth 對...的回答request for sth 要求 research on/into 對...的研究,調查 response to 對...的回答,反應 responsibility for 責任,負責search for 對...的搜尋C. 記住下列動詞并寫出它們的漢語意思：

　　remain

　　vi.

　　remember

　　vt.

　　remind

　　vt.

　　remove

　　v

　　render

　　vt.

　　renew

　　vt.

　　repeat

　　vt.

　　replace

　　vt.

　　report

　　v.

　　represent

　　vt.

　　request

　　vt.

　　require

　　vt.

　　reserve

　　vt.

　　resign

　　v.

　　resist

　　v.

　　resolve

　　v.