海南省高考英語復(fù)習(xí)課件：Module 6《Old and New》（外研版必修3）
14.Tell me about it—don’t
anything!
A.hold;back
B.hold;on
C.hold;up
D.hold;out
解析
由句意可知，此處指“隱瞞”，故選
hold back;hold on不要掛斷電話;hold up阻
擋;hold out伸出，均不符合題意。 A 15.Nowadays the power of the wind is being
to generate electricity.
A.harnessed
B.made
C.produced
D.exploited
解析
由句意可知,此處指“利用風(fēng)力發(fā)電”,
故選A項，指利用自然之力；D項指“開采，開
發(fā)(自然資源)”；C項和空后的 generate 意
思重復(fù)。
A 返回 注意
come 為系動詞，后面跟形容詞作表語。(sth.) come true 不用于被動語態(tài),(sb.) realize (sth.) 可用于被動語態(tài)。 活學(xué)活用 I’d always dreamt owning my own house, but I never thought it would
. A.come up
B.come out
C.come true
D.come off 解析
come true實現(xiàn)；come up發(fā)芽；come out開花;出版；come off脫落；成功。由句意知C項正確。 C 8.make sense講得通;有意義;有道理；可理解
觀察思考
This sentence doesn’t make sense to me;I
can’t understand it.
在我看來這句子講不通，我看不懂它。
Can you make any sense of the instructions
at all?
你究竟能不能看懂這說明？
There is no sense in going there now.
現(xiàn)在去那里沒有什么意義。 歸納拓展 make sense of...了解……的意義；懂得…… in no sense 絕不 in a sense 在某一方面；就某種意義來說 come to one’s senses 恢復(fù)理性；蘇醒 lose one’s senses 昏過去；發(fā)瘋；失去理性 be out of one’s (right) senses 失常，失去理智，神經(jīng)錯亂 a sense of duty/humor/beauty/direction責(zé)任/幽默/審美/方向感 There is no sense in doing sth.做某事沒道理/意義 活學(xué)活用 (1)What’s the
of having a public open
space where you can’t eat,drink or even
simply hang out for a while?
A.sense
B.matter
C.case
D.opinion
解析
本題所設(shè)的語境是：有這樣一個你在那
里不能吃、不能喝甚至不能動的公共開放場所
有什么意義呢？sense意義;matter問題,麻煩;
case情況,問題；opinion意見，看法。四個選
項中只能A項符合語境。 (2)把你的想法強加于別人是沒道理的。
A
There is no sense in forcing your idea
on others. 9.The dam will generate electricity
equal to about 40 million tons of coal
without causing so much air pollution.
大壩能生產(chǎn)相當(dāng)于燃燒4 000萬噸煤所產(chǎn)生
的電量，而且不會造成那么嚴(yán)重的空氣污染。
句式分析
(1)句中的equal to about 40 million tons
of coal為形容詞短語作后置定語修飾
electricity，相當(dāng)于定語從句which is equal
to about 40 million tons of coal。
People interested in dancing can come and
learn free.喜歡跳舞的人可以來免費學(xué)習(xí)。 (2)介詞短語without causing so much air
pollution在句中作伴隨狀語。 Because there was no electricity,he had to go to work without having breakfast. 因為沒有電，他不得不沒吃早飯就去上班。 (3)equal to...等于……;相當(dāng)于……；勝任…… 活學(xué)活用 There is only a little money
the trip. A.available for
B.using in C.spent in
D.which are 解析
available 作定語時要后置。在本句中相當(dāng)于定語從句which can be available for the trip。 A
考題回扣 【例1】 We went through a period
communications were very difficult in
the rural areas.
?。ㄉ虾８呖迹?/p>
A.which
B.whose
C.in which
D.with which
解析
period表示時間且在從句中作為時間狀
語,故其后的定語從句中關(guān)系詞應(yīng)為副詞性質(zhì),
所以空格處應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞when或in which。 C 課文原文 Mao Zedong wrote a poem
he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain...” in which 【例2】
felt funny watching myself on
TV.
?。ㄈ珖蚋呖迹?/p>
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That
解析
it為形式主語，真正的主語為動名詞
短語watching myself on TV。
課文原文
was strange to think that, when my
grandparents lived in the village,there
wasn’t a reservoir there at all! C It 【例3】There is a great deal of evidence
that music activities engage
different parts of the brain.（浙江高考）
A.indicate
B.indicating
C.to indicate
D.to be indicating
解析
此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作后置定
語，修飾evidence,二者之間為主謂關(guān)系。
課文原文
The people
have
moved to other places. B living in the village 【例4】 Would you please keep silent?The
weather report
and I want to listen.
（湖南高考）
A.is broadcast
B.is being broadcast
C.has been broadcast
D.had been broadcast
解析
句意為:請你保持安靜好嗎？正在廣播
天氣預(yù)報,我想聽聽。broadcast與主語the
weather report構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且
該動作正在進行，所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被
動語態(tài)形式。 B 課文原文 Some of them
and some
museums. are being removed are being put into 【例5】 The road conditions there turned
out to be very good,
was more than
we could expect.
?。ㄈ珖蚋呖迹?/p>
A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that
解析
句意為:那里的路況證明是非常好的,
這超出了我們的想象。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定
語從句，which指代前面整個句子的內(nèi)容。A、
B、D三項均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
課文原文
The Three Gorges Dam,
is the biggest
construction project in China since the
building of the Great Wall... C which
自主檢測 Ⅰ.品句填詞 1.The plane
(失事) over the Atlantic
Ocean causing more than 200 deaths. 2.In the plain area,the
(結(jié)冰) point
is usually 0℃. 3.What he said just now was
(荒謬
的).None of us believed it. 4.The bridge ahead is under
(建
造).We have to choose another road to the
town. crashed freezing ridiculous construction 5.The room was not big enough to
(容納) all the people present at the
meeting,so we had to find a bigger one. 6.The doctor asked the patient to
(脫掉)
his coat to examine him. 7.
(全球) warming is one of the problems
human beings are facing in the world. 8.It is difficult to travel through the town
on a
(有霧的) morning. 9.They will do their best to
(產(chǎn)生)
more energy from the wind and sun. 10.Although he majored in
(工程
學(xué)),he became a teacher at last. accommodate remove Global foggy generate engineering Ⅱ.短語運用 date from,hold back,come true,make sense, bring an end to,on condition that,have a sense of,take advantage of,make a great contribution to,first of all 1.Charlie Chaplin
the film industry. 2.He
my mild nature and
didn’t apologize to me. 3.As a monitor,you should
responsibility. 4.It’s time we
the argument
of this matter. made a great contribution to took advantage of have a sense of brought an end to 5.You may borrow the book,
you don’t lend it to anyone else. 6.
,let me say how glad I am to
meet you here. 7.The old temple in our hometown
the Song Dynasty. 8.His dream to be admitted to a famous
university
at last. 9.The villagers built banks of earth to
the flood water. 10.If you take away the relative clause,does
the sentence still
? on condition that First of all dates from came true hold back make sense Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.天太晚了，他們不得不結(jié)束會議。(bring an
end to)
2.農(nóng)村為城市供應(yīng)蔬菜。（provide）
3.這座城堡始建于14世紀(jì)。（date back to）
It was too late and they had to bring an
end to the meeting.
The countryside provides vegetables for
the city. The castle dates back to the 14th century. 4.他爬長城的夢想實現(xiàn)了。（come true)
5.Nowadays,the energy of the sun is widely
used to generate electricity.
His dream of climbing the Great Wall has come true.
現(xiàn)在，太陽能被廣泛用于發(fā)電。 Ⅳ.單項填空 1.The temple
the Tang period was designed
by a painter and a famous architect.
A.dating back to
B.dating back
C.date from
D.date back to
解析
dating back to作后置定語，相當(dāng)于一
個表示主動語態(tài)的定語從句。 A 2.We should not take steps for
economic
reasons without considering social effects.
A.thin
B.thick
C.sorrow
D.narrow
解析
narrow狹隘的，狹窄的，既可表達實際意
義，也可表達抽象意義。 D 3.It seems quite
to expect a student to
acquire so many fresh skills within such
a short period.
A.urgent
B.available
C.scary
D.ridiculous
解析
ridiculous荒謬的；可笑的，符合題意。
urgent急迫的；available可利用的；scary可
怕的，均與題意不符。 D 4.The patient was
from the private room
to a ward.
A.removed
B.restored
C.repeated
D.responded
解析
remove sb. from sp. to sp.把某人從
某處挪/搬到某處。 A 5.—He wants to be a great painter one day.
—His dream will
sooner or later.
A.come true
B.realize
C.come out
D.publish
解析
come true實現(xiàn),為不及物動詞短語。
realize實現(xiàn)，為及物動詞；come out出現(xiàn)；
publish出版。 A 6.I have read the material several times
but it doesn’t make any
to me.
A.meaning
B.importance
C.sense
D.significance
解析
make sense to sb.對某人來說有意義/
能理解。 C 7.At last the town council
the law that
carnival was banned in the town.
A.came to an end
B.was ended
C.put an end to
D.was put an end to
解析
put an end to...結(jié)束……；come to
an end結(jié)束。由空后的the law知C項正確。 C 8.The orange trees should be watered at the
exact moment the temperature drops to the
point.
A.freeze
B.frozen
C.freezing
D.freezer
解析
the freezing point冰點。freezing是
形容詞。 C 9.I’ve always been
being a great
educator since high school.I’ll try my
best to realize my dream.
A.intending to
B.sticking to
C.insisting on
D.dreaming of
解析
由第二句中的...to realize my dream知
是“一直夢想成為一名偉大的教育家”,故選D項。
D 10.The new suspension bridge
by the famous
architect is
now.
A.designing;under construction
B.designed;under construction
C.designing;under the construction
D.designed;under the construction
解析
由第一空后的by和句意知bridge和design是
動賓關(guān)系，故用designed；under construction在
建造中，是固定搭配。 B 11.Would you be kind enough to
us for
the night in your home?
A.accommodate
B.provide
C.supply
D.offer
解析
句意為:你能給我們在你家提供一晚上
的住宿嗎？accommodate給……提供住宿；
provide/supply/offer提供。 A 12.
the term is finished,I’m going to
rest a few days and then take a trip.
A.Now that
B.Even if
C.As if
D.So that
解析
考查讓步狀語從句。now that既然；
even if即使；as if好像；so that結(jié)果。 A 13.The 1,318kilometer advanced high speed
railway
by 2010,when the World Expo
is held in Shanghai.
A.will complete
B.is completed
C.has been completed
D.will have been completed
解析
根據(jù)句子的時間狀語“by 2010,when
the World Expo is held in Shanghai”知用
將來完成時態(tài)。 D
Module 6 Old and New
基礎(chǔ)落實 Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶 1.The military and
(民用的) authorities
are working together to quell (鎮(zhèn)壓) the
unrest. 2.The
(結(jié)構(gòu)) of the brain is very
complex. 3.The church
