（廣東專用）2024屆高考英語二輪復習精煉：第16天

　　　第16天

　　Ⅰ.?？季湫?/p>

　　【句型1】　We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that...“因此，由上面的討論我們可以明白……”

　　仿寫：因此，由上面的討論我們可以明白學習英語很重要。

　　We，therefore，can_make_clear_from_the_above_discussion_that_learning_ English_is_very_important.

　　【句型2】　...the＋...est＋名詞＋(that)

　　＋主語＋have ever＋seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) ...the most＋形容詞＋名詞＋(that) ＋主語＋have ever＋seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

　　仿寫：海倫是我所看過的最美麗的女孩。

　　Helen_is_the_most_beautiful_girl_that_I_have_ever_seen.

　　張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到的最仁慈的教師。

　　Mr.Zhang_is_the_kindest_teacher_that_I_have_ever_had.

　　.完形填空

　　I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life.It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to __1__ others.My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998.__2__ the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and __3__ person.I realized life is just too __4__ and it was time for me to make some changes—do the things in life that I wanted to do without making __5__ why I couldn't do them.

　　My dad__6__ a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation，and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow，so a donor(捐獻者) was not needed.That was excellent __7__ because donors who are a match are hard to come by.That __8__ me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day.I also __9__ money for the cancer patients.Yet，I was not satisfied with just that.I had to do more，I __10__ blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily.The opportunity，some days，presents itself very __11__ and some days I have to seek it out.Either way，it comes.

　　I would like to__12__ one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all：

　　“In an average lifetime，a person__13__ about sixty-five thousand miles.That's two and half times around the world.I wonder __14__ your steps will take you.I wonder how you'll use the rest of the __15__ you're given.”

　　I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.

　　【語篇導讀】　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，爸爸與死神擦肩而過的經(jīng)歷使作者意識到要在短暫的人生中多做善事，多給與別人，而不是找各種借口逃避。

　　1．A.advise B．a(chǎn)sk

　　C．help D．understand

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。根據(jù)后面的．..hopefully help someone else one day可知，爸爸接近死亡的經(jīng)歷讓我意識到我的人生目標是幫助別人。

　　答案　C

　　2．A.Suffering B．Watching

　　C．Discovering D．Bringing

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。看到他治療時忍受的痛苦，這激勵我成為一個更善良、更愿意給與別人的人。

　　答案　B

　　3．A.stronger B．independent

　　C．giving D．receiving

　　解析　考查語境中形容詞的辨析。這里需要和kind并列的形容詞，從上文可知作者的人生目的就是幫助別人，所以是giving給與的。independent獨立；receiving接受的，不符合語境。

　　答案　C

　　4．A.short B．wonderful

　　C．dangerous D．boring

　　解析　考查語境中形容詞的辨析。從后面的it was time for me to make some changes...可知，作者認為人生太短暫，需要做出改變了。

　　答案　A

　　5．A.efforts B．promises

　　C．excuses D．plans

　　解析　考查語境中名詞的辨析。一生中做一些我想做的事情，而不是找為什么不能做的借口。excuse借口，make excuses 找借口，推諉。

　　答案　C

　　6．A.refused B．had

　　C．learned D．stopped

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。我爸爸做了一個骨髓移植手術。固定表達have an operation做了一個手術。

　　答案　B

　　7．A.expression B．knowledge

　　C．news D．sense

　　解析　考查語境中名詞的辨析。從后面的because donors who are a match are hard to come by.可知，因為配型成功的捐贈很難獲得，所以他不需要捐贈是個好消息。

　　答案　C

　　8．A.forced B．inspired

　　C．a(chǎn)llowed D．expected

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。從前面的．..the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind...可知，這件事激勵著我成為一個骨髓移植捐贈者。inspire激勵。

　　答案　B

　　9．A.raised B．kept

　　C．paid D．hid

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。我也為癌癥病人籌集資金，固定表達raise money籌集資金。

　　答案　A

　　10．A.check B．test

　　C．donate D．sell

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。從前面的I had to do more可知，我每隔一個月都獻血，尋找機會做一些其他的善舉。donate捐贈。

　　答案　C

　　11．A.secretly B．clearly

　　C．peacefully D．wildly

　　解析　考查語境中副詞的辨析。從后面的some days I have to seek it out.可知，機會有時自己明顯地出現(xiàn)，而有的時候我要將它找出來。clearly清楚地，明顯地。

　　答案　B

　　12．A.share B．divide

　　C．record D．repeat

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知，我要和你分享我的一句名言。share...with sb和某人分享某物。

　　答案　A

　　13．A.conveys B．owns

　　C．measures D．walks

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。從后面的I wonder __14__ your steps will take you.可知，一個人一生平均走6萬5千英里，那是繞地球一周的2.5倍。

　　答案　D

　　14．A.where B．why

　　C．when D．if

　　解析　考查語境中連接副詞的辨析。我想知道你的腳步會帶你到哪里。

　　答案　A

　　15．A.materials B．miles

　　C．world D．wealth

　　解析　考查語境中名詞的辨析。根據(jù)后面的I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.可知，我想知道你將怎么使用你剩余的英里數(shù)(腳步)。

　　答案　B

　　.語法填空

　　There once lived a boy named Woo Sing，__1__ father brought home a mirror.Woo Sing had never seen one before.So when he saw it for the first time，he didn't understand __2__ it was，but thought he saw __3__ boy，which made him very happy，for he thought the boy had come to play with him.He spoke to the stranger in a very friendly way，but received no reply.He laughed and waved at the boy，who did exactly __4__ same thing.Then he thought，“I'll go closer.It may be that he doesn't hear me”．But when he began to walk，the other boy imitated(模仿)him.Woo Sing stopped __5__ (think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do；” and the more he thought about it，the __6__ (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too.So Woo Sing __7__ (strike) the boy in the glass，but he only hurt his own hand and went __8__ (cry) to his father，who said，“The boy you saw was __9__ image.This should teach you an important lesson，my son.You should never show your anger to others.Now remember that in real life when you strike __10__ cause you'll hurt yourself most of all.”

　　【語篇導讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，過去有個叫Woo Sing的男孩，他爸爸帶回家一面鏡子。一開始他很高興看到鏡子里面有一個男孩，但是后來發(fā)現(xiàn)這個男孩會學他做的事情，他很生氣并打了他，結果自己受傷了。

　　1．whose　[考查定語從句。過去有個叫Woo Sing的男孩，他爸爸帶回家一面鏡子。根據(jù)句子結構可知，這里是定語從句，先行詞是Woo Sing，定語從句中缺少定語，故用whose。]

　　2．what　[考查賓語從句。當他第一次看見鏡子的時候，他不知道這是什么。what引導賓語從句，賓語從句中缺少表語。]

　　3．a(chǎn)nother　[考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的for he thought the boy had come to play with him.可知，他看見鏡子里面有另外一個男孩。]

　　4．the　[考查冠詞。他朝男孩大笑、揮手，那個男孩也做同樣的事情。形容詞same不可單獨用，要與the連用。]

　　5．to think　[考查非謂語動詞。Woo Sing停下來思考這些奇怪的行為。stop to do sth停下來去做。stop doing sth停止做某事，不符合語境。]

　　6．a(chǎn)ngrier　[考查比較級。他越想越生氣。固定句型：the＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..，越……越……。]

　　7．struck　[考查時態(tài)。所以Woo Sing就打了鏡子里面的男孩。因為是過去發(fā)生過的事情，使用一般過去式： struck。注意strike為不規(guī)則動詞。]

　　8．crying　[考查非謂語動詞。但結果是他只是傷了自己的手，于是去找爸爸哭訴。用現(xiàn)在分詞crying做伴隨狀語。]

　　9．your　[考查形容詞性物主代詞。爸爸對他說：“你看見的男孩是你的影子”。]

　　10．without　[考查介詞?，F(xiàn)在記住在現(xiàn)實生活中如果你無緣無故地攻擊，大部分時候你會傷了自己 。without cause無緣無故地。]

　　　第16天

　　Ⅰ.常考句型

　　【句型1】　We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that...“因此，由上面的討論我們可以明白……”

　　仿寫：因此，由上面的討論我們可以明白學習英語很重要。

　　We，therefore，can_make_clear_from_the_above_discussion_that_learning_ English_is_very_important.

　　【句型2】　...the＋...est＋名詞＋(that)

　?。髡Z＋have ever＋seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) ...the most＋形容詞＋名詞＋(that) ＋主語＋have ever＋seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

　　仿寫：海倫是我所看過的最美麗的女孩。

　　Helen_is_the_most_beautiful_girl_that_I_have_ever_seen.

　　張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到的最仁慈的教師。

　　Mr.Zhang_is_the_kindest_teacher_that_I_have_ever_had.

　　.完形填空

　　I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life.It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to __1__ others.My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998.__2__ the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and __3__ person.I realized life is just too __4__ and it was time for me to make some changes—do the things in life that I wanted to do without making __5__ why I couldn't do them.

　　My dad__6__ a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation，and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow，so a donor(捐獻者) was not needed.That was excellent __7__ because donors who are a match are hard to come by.That __8__ me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day.I also __9__ money for the cancer patients.Yet，I was not satisfied with just that.I had to do more，I __10__ blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily.The opportunity，some days，presents itself very __11__ and some days I have to seek it out.Either way，it comes.

　　I would like to__12__ one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all：

　　“In an average lifetime，a person__13__ about sixty-five thousand miles.That's two and half times around the world.I wonder __14__ your steps will take you.I wonder how you'll use the rest of the __15__ you're given.”

　　I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.

　　【語篇導讀】　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，爸爸與死神擦肩而過的經(jīng)歷使作者意識到要在短暫的人生中多做善事，多給與別人，而不是找各種借口逃避。

　　1．A.advise B．a(chǎn)sk

　　C．help D．understand

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。根據(jù)后面的．..hopefully help someone else one day可知，爸爸接近死亡的經(jīng)歷讓我意識到我的人生目標是幫助別人。

　　答案　C

　　2．A.Suffering B．Watching

　　C．Discovering D．Bringing

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析?？吹剿委煏r忍受的痛苦，這激勵我成為一個更善良、更愿意給與別人的人。

　　答案　B

　　3．A.stronger B．independent

　　C．giving D．receiving

　　解析　考查語境中形容詞的辨析。這里需要和kind并列的形容詞，從上文可知作者的人生目的就是幫助別人，所以是giving給與的。independent獨立；receiving接受的，不符合語境。

　　答案　C

　　4．A.short B．wonderful

　　C．dangerous D．boring

　　解析　考查語境中形容詞的辨析。從后面的it was time for me to make some changes...可知，作者認為人生太短暫，需要做出改變了。

　　答案　A

　　5．A.efforts B．promises

　　C．excuses D．plans

　　解析　考查語境中名詞的辨析。一生中做一些我想做的事情，而不是找為什么不能做的借口。excuse借口，make excuses 找借口，推諉。

　　答案　C

　　6．A.refused B．had

　　C．learned D．stopped

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。我爸爸做了一個骨髓移植手術。固定表達have an operation做了一個手術。

　　答案　B

　　7．A.expression B．knowledge

　　C．news D．sense

　　解析　考查語境中名詞的辨析。從后面的because donors who are a match are hard to come by.可知，因為配型成功的捐贈很難獲得，所以他不需要捐贈是個好消息。

　　答案　C

　　8．A.forced B．inspired

　　C．a(chǎn)llowed D．expected

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。從前面的．..the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind...可知，這件事激勵著我成為一個骨髓移植捐贈者。inspire激勵。

　　答案　B

　　9．A.raised B．kept

　　C．paid D．hid

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。我也為癌癥病人籌集資金，固定表達raise money籌集資金。

　　答案　A

　　10．A.check B．test

　　C．donate D．sell

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。從前面的I had to do more可知，我每隔一個月都獻血，尋找機會做一些其他的善舉。donate捐贈。

　　答案　C

　　11．A.secretly B．clearly

　　C．peacefully D．wildly

　　解析　考查語境中副詞的辨析。從后面的some days I have to seek it out.可知，機會有時自己明顯地出現(xiàn)，而有的時候我要將它找出來。clearly清楚地，明顯地。

　　答案　B

　　12．A.share B．divide

　　C．record D．repeat

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知，我要和你分享我的一句名言。share...with sb和某人分享某物。

　　答案　A

　　13．A.conveys B．owns

　　C．measures D．walks

　　解析　考查語境中動詞的辨析。從后面的I wonder __14__ your steps will take you.可知，一個人一生平均走6萬5千英里，那是繞地球一周的2.5倍。

　　答案　D

　　14．A.where B．why

　　C．when D．if

　　解析　考查語境中連接副詞的辨析。我想知道你的腳步會帶你到哪里。

　　答案　A

　　15．A.materials B．miles

　　C．world D．wealth

　　解析　考查語境中名詞的辨析。根據(jù)后面的I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.可知，我想知道你將怎么使用你剩余的英里數(shù)(腳步)。

　　答案　B

　　.語法填空

　　There once lived a boy named Woo Sing，__1__ father brought home a mirror.Woo Sing had never seen one before.So when he saw it for the first time，he didn't understand __2__ it was，but thought he saw __3__ boy，which made him very happy，for he thought the boy had come to play with him.He spoke to the stranger in a very friendly way，but received no reply.He laughed and waved at the boy，who did exactly __4__ same thing.Then he thought，“I'll go closer.It may be that he doesn't hear me”．But when he began to walk，the other boy imitated(模仿)him.Woo Sing stopped __5__ (think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do；” and the more he thought about it，the __6__ (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too.So Woo Sing __7__ (strike) the boy in the glass，but he only hurt his own hand and went __8__ (cry) to his father，who said，“The boy you saw was __9__ image.This should teach you an important lesson，my son.You should never show your anger to others.Now remember that in real life when you strike __10__ cause you'll hurt yourself most of all.”

　　【語篇導讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，過去有個叫Woo Sing的男孩，他爸爸帶回家一面鏡子。一開始他很高興看到鏡子里面有一個男孩，但是后來發(fā)現(xiàn)這個男孩會學他做的事情，他很生氣并打了他，結果自己受傷了。

　　1．whose　[考查定語從句。過去有個叫Woo Sing的男孩，他爸爸帶回家一面鏡子。根據(jù)句子結構可知，這里是定語從句，先行詞是Woo Sing，定語從句中缺少定語，故用whose。]

　　2．what　[考查賓語從句。當他第一次看見鏡子的時候，他不知道這是什么。what引導賓語從句，賓語從句中缺少表語。]

　　3．a(chǎn)nother　[考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的for he thought the boy had come to play with him.可知，他看見鏡子里面有另外一個男孩。]

　　4．the　[考查冠詞。他朝男孩大笑、揮手，那個男孩也做同樣的事情。形容詞same不可單獨用，要與the連用。]

　　5．to think　[考查非謂語動詞。Woo Sing停下來思考這些奇怪的行為。stop to do sth停下來去做。stop doing sth停止做某事，不符合語境。]

　　6．a(chǎn)ngrier　[考查比較級。他越想越生氣。固定句型：the＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..，越……越……。]

　　7．struck　[考查時態(tài)。所以Woo Sing就打了鏡子里面的男孩。因為是過去發(fā)生過的事情，使用一般過去式： struck。注意strike為不規(guī)則動詞。]

　　8．crying　[考查非謂語動詞。但結果是他只是傷了自己的手，于是去找爸爸哭訴。用現(xiàn)在分詞crying做伴隨狀語。]

　　9．your　[考查形容詞性物主代詞。爸爸對他說：“你看見的男孩是你的影子”。]

　　10．without　[考查介詞?，F(xiàn)在記住在現(xiàn)實生活中如果你無緣無故地攻擊，大部分時候你會傷了自己 。without cause無緣無故地。]