2024同步攻關(guān)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案:選修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad

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2024同步攻關(guān)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案:選修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad

  Unit 5 Travelling abroad

  導(dǎo)讀:隨著人們生活水平的提高,越來(lái)越多的家庭擁有轎車,但是這也引起了一些問(wèn)題。 低碳生活(low carbon living),正是指減少生活作息時(shí)所耗用的能量,從而減低碳,特別是二氧化碳的排放。對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),低碳生活是一種態(tài)度,而非能力。

  Task:

  What are the

  benefits of

  cycling?

  Nowadays, our life is becoming more and more comfortable. More and more families have their own cars. However, an increasing number of cars result in many problems. They not only cause traffic jams, but also produce lots of waste gases, which pollute the air. Too many cars are making our lives inconvenient. So what's the best form of transportation in terms of low carbon living?

  In my opinion, the best form of transportation in our city is cycling. Firstly, cycling is an environmental-friendly action, which will not pollute air or do harm

  to the environment. Besides, cycling will save a lot of energy. Secondly, it is a much safer means of transportation compared with other forms of transportation and will not lead to traffic jams.

  Last but not least, we can go wherever and whenever we like without waiting.

  There is no doubt that cycling is a convenient means of transportation.

  In a word, cycling does good to the environment and is a cheap and convenient way for us in our daily activities.

  請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義及提示寫出單詞

   1. Congratulations to you on your q__________ for this World Football Championships.

   2. Whether you are a doctor, a rock star or an accountant, your goal is to secure your financial future and retire in __________.(comfortable)

   3. As a student, our main task is to concentrate on our a__________ study.

  4. Would you please read the d__________ contract and make your comments about the terms?

   5. When you leave your office to attend meetings or travel on business, what would happen to your business __________(日常事務(wù))?

  6. Our school provides you with various o__________ courses to enrich our school life.

  7. The a__________(大量的) resources and stable policy promise foreigners the advantages if they invest here.

  8. The hikers needed to walk faster to reach their d__________ on time.

   9. They run from northeast to southwest, almost p__________ to the east coast.

  10. They offered no a__________, just a dry explanation for the delay.

  1. qualification 

  2. comfort 

  3. academic 

  4. draft 

  5. routine 

  6. optional 

  7. abundant

  8. destination  9. parallel 

  10. apology

  請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義寫出短語(yǔ)

   1. adjust __________ 適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)

   2. keep it __________ 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去

   3. fit __________ 相適應(yīng);相融和

   4. get __________ to對(duì)……適應(yīng);習(xí)慣

   5. as far as one is __________ 就……而言

   6. feel __________ __________ 感覺(jué)自在;無(wú)拘束

  7. be __________ with 忙著做……;忙于某事物

  8. out of the __________ 不可能的;不值得討論的

  9. __________ in (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)

  10. day __________ and day __________ 日復(fù)一日

  1. to 

  2. up 

  3. in 

  4. used 

  5. concerned 

  6. at home 

  7. occupied 

  8. question 

  9. settle 

  10. in; out

  1. How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country? (P37)

  2. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. (P38)

  3. I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didn't know the English for. (P38)

  4. I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. (P39)

  ①recommend v.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義

  (1) Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their babies' birth.

  (2) I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.

  (1)A (2)B

  ①recommend v.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配

  A.勸告;建議

  B.推薦;介紹

  ①recommend v.

  短語(yǔ)

  recommend doing…建議做……

  recommend sb. to do…建議某人做……

  recommend for…推薦……作某種用途

  recommend to向……推薦;使……得到好感;托付,交付

  recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推薦(注意:不說(shuō) recommend sb. sth. )

  ① recommend v.

  鏈接

  recommendation n. 提議;推薦;介紹;推薦信

  personal recommendation私人介紹

  句型

  recommend表示“建議”時(shí),還可以接that從句,該從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。recommendation 后的同位語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句等要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即should +動(dòng)詞原形, should可以省略

  單項(xiàng)填空

  () (1) The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he ______ in bed.

  A. stay

  B. stays

  C. stayed

  D. staying

  () (2) I can ______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.

  A. suggest

  B. recommend

  C. advise

  D. prompt

  ① recommend v.

  (1) A (2) B

  ②acknowledge vt.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義

  (1) The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it.

  (2) I would be grateful if you would acknowledge receipt of this letter.

  (3) We wish to acknowledge the support of the university.

  ②acknowledge vt.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配

  A. 答謝  

  B. 確認(rèn)收到 

  C. 承認(rèn)

  (1)C (2)B  (3)A

  ②acknowledge vt.

  短語(yǔ)

  acknowledge sb. / sth. to be…承認(rèn)某人 / 某物是……

  acknowledge that…承認(rèn)……

  acknowledge sb. as…認(rèn)為 / 接受某人是 / 成為……

  acknowledge doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事

  句型

  It is universally acknowledged that… ……是大家公認(rèn)的

  ②acknowledge vt.

  完成句子

  (1) It is she who wants to __________ (認(rèn)你做她的女兒).

  (2) He ________________(承認(rèn)收過(guò)禮物)that could be seen as bribes.

  (3) He ________________ (普遍被認(rèn)為)as the best player in the world.

  ②acknowledge vt.

  (1) acknowledge you as her daughter

  (2) acknowledged receiving gifts

  (3) is widely acknowledged

  ③contradict vt.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義

  (1) Deborah opened her mouth to contradict, but closed it again.

  (2) Although these theories appear to contradict one another, each strategy has its merits and may have aspects that are suitable for certain investors.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配

  A. (說(shuō)法、真相等)與……抵觸;與……矛盾

  B. 反駁;駁斥

  (1)B (2)A

  ③contradict vt.

  短語(yǔ)

  contradict yourself自相矛盾

  鏈接

  contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的;抵觸的

  contradiction n. 矛盾;抵觸;頂嘴

  be contradictory to與……相矛盾

  in contradiction with

  / to與……相矛盾

  ③contradict vt.

  單項(xiàng)填空

  ()(1)The politician's statement was contradictory ______ he'd made earlier in the same week.

  A. to that

  B. with that

  C. to the one

  D. with one

  ()(2)The witnesses' statements ______ each other and the facts remained unclear.

  A. contradicted

  B. comforted

  C. governed

  D. participated

  ③contradict vt.

  (1)C (2)A

  ④occupy vt.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義

  (1) The Smith family have occupied this farm for over a hundred years.

  (2) The region was quickly occupied by foreign troops.

  (3) Members of the group occupy positions of power in the country.

  (4) I need some way to occupy the kids for an hour.

  (5) These thought occupied my mind, though I tried to sleep.

  (1)C (2)D  (3)E (4)B (5)A

  ④occupy vt.

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配

  A. 占據(jù)某人的頭腦 

  B. 使某人忙碌 

  C. 占著;居住于 

  D. (武力)占領(lǐng);侵占 

  E. 擁有工作;擔(dān)任職位

  ④occupy vt.

  短語(yǔ)

  occupy oneself with sth. / doing sth. 忙于……;專心于……

  occupy one's mind / thoughts / attention占據(jù)某人的頭腦 / 思想 / 注意力

  be occupied(房間、座位、床位等)有人占用

  be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事

  be deeply occupied in thinking陷入沉思

  be fully occupied忙得不可開(kāi)交

  ④occupy vt.

  鏈接

  occupation n. 工作,職業(yè);占據(jù);消遣

  occupant n. 占有者;占據(jù)者

  翻譯句子

  (1)他終日從事各種研究項(xiàng)目。

  ___________________________________________

  (2)她忙于寫一本小說(shuō)。

  ___________________________________________

  (3)他腦子里裝著許多問(wèn)題。

  ___________________________________________

  (4)他的職業(yè)是什么?

  ___________________________________________

  ④occupy vt.

  ④occupy vt.

  (1)He occupied himself with various research projects.

  (2)She is occupied in writing a novel.

  (3)Many problems occupied his mind.

  (4)What is his occupation?

  ⑤fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和

  根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法

  (1)He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit in with other employees?

  (2)I wasn't sure if she would fit in with my friends.

  ⑤fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和

  短語(yǔ)

  常見(jiàn)的“動(dòng)詞+in”的短語(yǔ)還有:

  bring in引進(jìn);帶來(lái)(收益)

  check in(住宿)登記

  cut in打斷

  fill in填充

  get in收獲;收進(jìn)來(lái)

  give in 屈服

  hand in 上交

  lie in在于

  ⑤fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和

  join in加入

  settle in(遷入新居、更換工作)安頓下來(lái)

  turn in上交(尤指非法武器、失物)

  take in吸收;欺騙

  用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空

  (1) Experts were __________ to advise the government.

  (2) Passengers should __________ for flight BA125 to Berlin.

  (3) She kept __________ when we were talking.

  (4) He __________ the rest of the day watching television.

  ⑤fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和

  (5)The farmers are busy __________ crops these days.

  (6)He is a tough boy; he never __________.

  (7)You must __________ the phone before you leave the school.

  (8)The cure for stress __________ learning to relax.

  (9)Mother __________ me __________ sending you our best wishes.

  (10) Don't __________ by his charming manner.

  ⑤fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和

  (1) brought in 

  (2) check in 

  (3) cutting in 

  (4) filled in 

  (5) getting in 

  (6) gives in 

  (7) turn in 

  (8) lies in 

  (9) joined; in 

  (10) be taken in

  ⑤fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和

  ⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

  比較下列句子:

  (1) as far as

  Go as far as you can see. When you get there, you can see farther. (遠(yuǎn)到)

  As far as the machine goes, it still runs well. (就……而言)

  (2) as long as

  He spends as long as three hours to study everyday. (長(zhǎng)達(dá))

  ⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

  As long as you are dreaming, believing, and doing, you can go anywhere and achieve anything. (只要)

  (3) as well as

  I wish I could dance half as well as you. (和……一樣好)

  This includes sending Chinese students and scholars to study abroad as well as receiving foreign students to study in China. (也;同樣)

  (4) as good as

  Instant noodles do not taste as good as real noodles. (一樣好)

  Because of bad management, this hotel is as good as ruined. (實(shí)際上等于;幾乎)。

  ⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

  用as… as 詞組填空

  (1)But why can't we have it both ways? Can't we educate people for life __________ for a career?

  (2)But in such a case I believe that a little is __________ a feast — perhaps better.

  (3)As for the reason she was targeted, he said, “__________ we can tell: wrong place, wrong time.”

  ⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

  (1) as well as (2) as good as (3) As far as

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