（七省專用）2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習基礎(chǔ)晨記提升：Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 外研版必修3
高考英語大一輪復(fù)習 基礎(chǔ)晨記提升 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 外研版必修3
Ⅰ.單詞速記
A．識記單詞
1．________(adj.) 大量的；大規(guī)模的
2．________(n.)進程；過程
3．________(vt.) 預(yù)報；預(yù)告
4．________(n.)大氣；大氣層
5．________(v.)重新利用；再循環(huán)
B．聯(lián)想串記
6．________ (adj.)嚇人的；可怕的→________(v.)使驚嚇，驚恐→________(adj.)害怕的；受驚嚇的→________(n.)驚嚇
7．________(n.)力量；力氣→________(vt.)加強→________(adj.)堅強的；強壯的→________(adv.)堅強地
8．________(n.)污染→________(vt.)污染
9．________(adj.)關(guān)心的；擔心的→________n. &v.)關(guān)心，擔心→________(prep.)關(guān)于
10．________(n.)根據(jù)；證明→________(adj.)明顯的；顯然的
11．________(adj.)主要的，多數(shù)的→________(n.)大多數(shù)
12．________(adj.) 緊急的→________(vt.)催促；極力主張→________(n.)緊急；緊急的事
13．________(vi.)抱怨；發(fā)牢騷→________(n.)抱怨
14．________(adj.)恐怖的；嚇人的________(vt.)使……受驚→________(adj.)受驚嚇的
15．________(n.)保護→________(vt.)保護
答案：1.mass 2.process 3.forecast 4.atmosphere 5.recycle 6.frightening; frighten; frightened; fright 7.strength; strengthen; strong; strongly 8.pollution; pollute 9.concerned; concern; concerning 10.evidence; evident 11.major; majority 12.urgent; urge; urgency 13.complain; complaint 14.scary; scare; scared 15.protection; protect
Ⅱ.短語速記
1．________________砍倒；減少，縮減
2．________________ 突然遭遇(風暴等)
3．________________一個接一個地
4．________________對……有壞影響
5．________________吸收；欺騙；理解
6．________________放出；發(fā)出
7．________________簡言之；概括地講
8．________________瀏覽；翻閱；翻找
答案：1.cut down 2.be caught in 3.one after another 4.have a bad effect on 5.take in 6.give out 7.in a nutshell
8．look through
Ⅲ.典句憶析
1．They are often ________ thick ________ you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.
沙塵常常很厚以至于你連太陽都看不見，風力有時強到可以移動沙丘。
[解析] so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。
[仿寫] 男孩如此害怕，以至于不知如何是好。
The boy was ________________ he didn't know what to do.
2．The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust ________________.
沙塵暴有時候持續(xù)一整天，密集的沙塵使得能見度很低，因此來往車輛行駛得很慢。
[解析] “make it＋adj./n.＋to do...”中it是形式賓語，形容詞或名詞作賓補，不定式是真正的賓語。
[仿寫] 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得人們可以更容易地獲取他們所需要的信息。
The Internet ____________________________________________ the information they want.
3．The garbage is then taken away and, ________________， recycled.
然后將垃圾運走，如果可能的話，予以回收利用。
[解析] if possible是if it is possible的省略形式。
[仿寫] 如果可能的話，他會調(diào)入一個更好一些的大學。
He will, ________________， transfer to a better university.
答案：1.so, that；so frightened that 2.makes it difficult to see; makes it easier for people to get 3.if possible；if possible
.課文回顧
Sandstorms have been a (1)m________ disaster for many Asian countries. In China, a mass (2)c________ has been started to help solve it. Sandstorms in China appear to have (3)i__________ because of “desertification”， which is a (4)p________ that happens when land becomes desert because of (5)c________ changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.
The Chinese Central Weather Station can (6)f________ a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing, but the (7)s________ of the storm sometimes surprise people. When a sandstorm arrives in the city, weather (8)e__________ advise people not go out. To be cycling in a sandstorm is (9)f________. The desert is only 250 kilometres away to the west of Beijing. To (10)p________ it coming nearer, the government is planting more than 30 billion tress.
答案：(1)major (2)campaign (3)increased (4)process (5)climate (6)forecast (7)strength (8)experts (9)frightening (10)prevent
高考英語大一輪復(fù)習 基礎(chǔ)晨記提升 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 外研版必修3
Ⅰ.單詞速記
A．識記單詞
1．________(adj.) 大量的；大規(guī)模的
2．________(n.)進程；過程
3．________(vt.) 預(yù)報；預(yù)告
4．________(n.)大氣；大氣層
5．________(v.)重新利用；再循環(huán)
B．聯(lián)想串記
6．________ (adj.)嚇人的；可怕的→________(v.)使驚嚇，驚恐→________(adj.)害怕的；受驚嚇的→________(n.)驚嚇
7．________(n.)力量；力氣→________(vt.)加強→________(adj.)堅強的；強壯的→________(adv.)堅強地
8．________(n.)污染→________(vt.)污染
9．________(adj.)關(guān)心的；擔心的→________n. &v.)關(guān)心，擔心→________(prep.)關(guān)于
10．________(n.)根據(jù)；證明→________(adj.)明顯的；顯然的
11．________(adj.)主要的，多數(shù)的→________(n.)大多數(shù)
12．________(adj.) 緊急的→________(vt.)催促；極力主張→________(n.)緊急；緊急的事
13．________(vi.)抱怨；發(fā)牢騷→________(n.)抱怨
14．________(adj.)恐怖的；嚇人的________(vt.)使……受驚→________(adj.)受驚嚇的
15．________(n.)保護→________(vt.)保護
答案：1.mass 2.process 3.forecast 4.atmosphere 5.recycle 6.frightening; frighten; frightened; fright 7.strength; strengthen; strong; strongly 8.pollution; pollute 9.concerned; concern; concerning 10.evidence; evident 11.major; majority 12.urgent; urge; urgency 13.complain; complaint 14.scary; scare; scared 15.protection; protect
Ⅱ.短語速記
1．________________砍倒；減少，縮減
2．________________ 突然遭遇(風暴等)
3．________________一個接一個地
4．________________對……有壞影響
5．________________吸收；欺騙；理解
6．________________放出；發(fā)出
7．________________簡言之；概括地講
8．________________瀏覽；翻閱；翻找
答案：1.cut down 2.be caught in 3.one after another 4.have a bad effect on 5.take in 6.give out 7.in a nutshell
8．look through
Ⅲ.典句憶析
1．They are often ________ thick ________ you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.
沙塵常常很厚以至于你連太陽都看不見，風力有時強到可以移動沙丘。
[解析] so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。
[仿寫] 男孩如此害怕，以至于不知如何是好。
The boy was ________________ he didn't know what to do.
2．The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust ________________.
沙塵暴有時候持續(xù)一整天，密集的沙塵使得能見度很低，因此來往車輛行駛得很慢。
[解析] “make it＋adj./n.＋to do...”中it是形式賓語，形容詞或名詞作賓補，不定式是真正的賓語。
[仿寫] 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得人們可以更容易地獲取他們所需要的信息。
The Internet ____________________________________________ the information they want.
3．The garbage is then taken away and, ________________， recycled.
然后將垃圾運走，如果可能的話，予以回收利用。
[解析] if possible是if it is possible的省略形式。
[仿寫] 如果可能的話，他會調(diào)入一個更好一些的大學。
He will, ________________， transfer to a better university.
答案：1.so, that；so frightened that 2.makes it difficult to see; makes it easier for people to get 3.if possible；if possible
.課文回顧
Sandstorms have been a (1)m________ disaster for many Asian countries. In China, a mass (2)c________ has been started to help solve it. Sandstorms in China appear to have (3)i__________ because of “desertification”， which is a (4)p________ that happens when land becomes desert because of (5)c________ changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.
The Chinese Central Weather Station can (6)f________ a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing, but the (7)s________ of the storm sometimes surprise people. When a sandstorm arrives in the city, weather (8)e__________ advise people not go out. To be cycling in a sandstorm is (9)f________. The desert is only 250 kilometres away to the west of Beijing. To (10)p________ it coming nearer, the government is planting more than 30 billion tress.
答案：(1)major (2)campaign (3)increased (4)process (5)climate (6)forecast (7)strength (8)experts (9)frightening (10)prevent
