2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套課件：Unit3Goingplaces（必修1，共47張PPT）
歸納拓展 (1)watch out＝be careful＝look out＝take care當心 watch out for 戒備，提防，密切注意 watch over
看守，監(jiān)視 (2)keep watch
值班，看守，照料 keep a close/good watch on sb./sth. 密切注意，密切監(jiān)視 keep an eye out for sb./sth.
留心(注意)某人(某事物) ③(牛津P2269)The government is keeping a close watch on how the situation develops. 政府正在密切注視著事態(tài)的發(fā)展。 ④(牛津P2269)I’ll keep watch while you go through his papers.你查閱他的文件我來放哨。 ⑤My parents watched over me day and night while I was ill. 我生病期間，父母日夜照看著我。
[即境活用] 6．—Mum，it’s time for me to go to school. —OK.________for cars when you cross the street. A．Look after B．Watch out C．Watch over
D．Pay attention 解析：選B。考查固定詞組。look after 照顧；watch over看 守；pay attention to 注意；watch out for當心……。
7.on the other hand 另一方面，反過來說 (教材P20)Eco-travel，on the other hand，is a way to travel responsibly. 生態(tài)旅行，從另一方面說是一種負責(zé)任的旅行方式。 ①Tom is really clever，but on the other hand，he often makes some careless mistakes.湯姆確實很聰明，可是另一方 面，他經(jīng)常犯一些粗心的錯誤。 ②I want to go to the party，but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去參加聚會，但從另一方面來說，我應(yīng)該留下來學(xué)習(xí)。 歸納拓展 on the one hand...on the other (hand) 一方面……另一方面……(用于對比不同的事情或觀點) for one thing...for another 一則……再則(用以引出某事的理由) ③(牛津P922)On the one hand they’d love to have kids，but on the other(hand)，they don’t want to give up their freedom. 一方面他們想要孩子，但另一方面，他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。 ④On (the) one hand，rafting is fun，but on the other hand it’s dangerous.一方面漂流很有趣，另一方面也很危險。 ⑤For one thing，I’ve no money；and for another I’m too busy. 一來我沒錢，二來我太忙。 [即境活用] 7．I would like a job which pays more，but ________I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment. A．in other words
B．on the other hand C．for one thing
D．a(chǎn)s a matter of fact 解析：選B。句意：我想(找)一份工資高的工作，但是另一方面我很喜歡目前的工作。in other words換句話說，對前文的解釋說明；on the other hand另一方面，與前文相對；for one thing一方面，往往與for another 連用；as a matter of fact事實上，與語境不符，故B項最佳。 8.as well as 也；又；還；而且(連接兩個并列成分) (教材P20)Eco-travel is a way to find out what can be done to help animals and plants as well as people. 生態(tài)旅行可以找到既幫助人，又幫助動植物的途徑。 (1)既……又……；也；以及；同……一樣 ①(2024·高考安徽卷·閱讀理解A)As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. 除了鞋子和靴子，該博物館同時也展出鞋狀的物品。 ②The news spread everywhere，into cities，as well as into villages.消息傳遍了每個地方，傳到了城市里，也傳到了 村莊里。 (2)as well as“和……一樣好”,修飾動詞.可以用于同級比較. ③I wish I could speak English as well as he can. 我希望自己英語講得跟他一樣好。 (3)A as well as B結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)要與A保持一致. ④Your sister as well as your parents is very kind to me. 不但你父母，你姐姐對我也很好。 歸納拓展 as well 同樣，也 may/might as well
最好……；還是……為好 not only...but also...
不但……而且…… ⑤Of course，I’ll do some reading for fun，and for knowledge as well.當然，我會讀些書，為了消遣，也為了獲 取知識。 ⑥It’s no good waiting for the bus.We might as well walk. 等公共汽車來沒用，我們還是步行為好。 [即境活用] 8．The father as well as his three children ________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A．is going
B．go C．goes
D．a(chǎn)re going 解析：選C。考查主謂一致。當主語后面跟有with，together with，like，except，but，no less than，as well as等詞引導(dǎo)的短語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語一致。 1.(教材P18)As with hiking，you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. 正如徒步旅行一樣，你應(yīng)該時刻考慮你的安全并且要穿合適的衣服。 [句法分析] As with hiking為省略說法,相當于As is the case with hiking，as引導(dǎo)定語從句，帶有方式意味，常譯為“正如”，其后還可接過去分詞，如as expected(不出所料)。 句型精析 ①As with running，learning English needs will. 學(xué)習(xí)英語同跑步一樣都需要毅力。 ②As with drawing a picture，you should be patient and careful in doing this job. 正如畫畫一樣，在做這件事情時你應(yīng)該耐心細致。
[即境活用] 9．(2024·唐山模擬)________many developing countries，China is in great need of science and technology. A．As
B．As with C．Which is the case with
D．As like 解析：選B。通讀句子可知句意是“和許多發(fā)展中國家一樣,中國急需科學(xué)和技術(shù)。”逗號后是一個完整的句子，逗號前必須是省略結(jié)構(gòu)或從句。可以使用介詞like，若使用從句，必須主謂齊全且表達正確。as作介詞，意思是“作為”，不符合題意。 2.(教材P18)You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim，and you should always wear a life jacket.不要去做木筏漂流，除非你會游泳，如果去就應(yīng)始終穿著救生衣。 [句法分析] unless“除非”，相當于if...not。若主句是將來時，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。 ①The school rules states that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，unless accompanied by an adult.學(xué)校制度規(guī)定，在白天除非有大人陪同，否則不允許孩子走 出校園。 ②We’ll go for a picnic this weekend unless it rains.(＝We’ll go for a picnic if it does not rain.) 如果天不下雨，本周末我們將去野餐。 [即境活用] 10．(2024·高考福建卷)It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ________ it gets more financial support from the European Union. A．if
B．unless C．because
D．since 解析：選B。考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。題干句意：希臘政府很難克服目前的困境，除非它從歐盟得到更多的經(jīng)濟支持。B項unless相當于if...not，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，符合要求。
強化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 目錄 目錄 目錄 Unit 3 Going places 旅 游 本講目錄 基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評 考點串講講練互動 強化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評 1．Life can be likened to a journey with an unknown____________(目的地)． 2．We learn from the past，____________(體驗)the present and hope for success in the future. 3．We should make a better use of the existing____________(設(shè)備)to produce more. 4．The math exercise is so____________(簡單)that even a baby can do it. 5．Bungee jumping is a kind of sports full of____________ (刺激)，but you shouldn’t forget safety. destination 核心單詞 experience equipment simple excitement 6．My husband loves____________(冒險的)life while I enjoy a more peaceful domestic life. 7．The teacher told us the word had three____________(各自的)meanings. 8．It is you rather than he that should be____________(負責(zé))for the accident. 9．用consider的適當形式填空： (1)____________he’s only just started，he knows quite a lot about it. (2)What made her succeed later on was the kindness and ____________she showed to all her patients. adventurous separate responsible Considering consideration (3)Charles Babbage is generally ____________to have invented the first computer. 10．Several factors have____________to ruin our plans，but experts believe that a
____________of bad weather and human error led to the accident.(combine)
considered combined combination 1．________________逃離 2．________________
代替；而不是 3．________________
接近；靠近 4．________________
注意；當心 5．________________
保護、保衛(wèi)某人(某事物) 6．________________
如……一樣 7．________________
為某人送行 8．________________
與……結(jié)合 9．________________
另一方面 10．________________
與……分開；使……隔離 11．________________
也；還；而且 高頻短語 get away from instead of get/be close to watch out protect sb./sth.from as with see sb.off combine...with on the other hand separate from as well as 1．________________________________on a bus，in a hotel or sitting on the beach，you may want to try hiking. 你可能想要嘗試一下徒步行走，而不是坐在公共汽車上，在旅館里或坐在海灘上度過你的假期。 2．______________________________and doesn’t have to be very expensive.徒步旅行簡單易行，且不需要花很多錢。 典型句式 Instead of spending your vacation Hiking is easy to do 3．______________，you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. 如同徒步行走一樣,你隨時要注意安全和穿上合適的衣服。 4．You should not
go rafting ________you know how to swim，and you should always wear a life jacket. 不要去做木筏漂流，除非你會游泳，如要去就應(yīng)始終穿著 救生衣。
As with hiking unless 考點串講講練互動 單詞精研 be considered to have done sth.被認為做過某事 ①Neilson considers herself lucky though she suffered injuries.雖然受傷了，但尼爾森認為自己還算幸運。 ②She considers it impolite to talk while eating. 她認為邊吃邊說話是不禮貌的。 ③Lincoln is considered as
one of the greatest presidents of the USA.林肯被認為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。 ④Liu Xiang is considered to have performed
well at the Guangzhou Asian Games. 劉翔被認為在廣州亞運會上表現(xiàn)得非常出色。 歸納拓展 (1)consideration n．考慮，體諒 take...into consideration
把……考慮在內(nèi)；考慮；顧及 be under consideration
在考慮中 (2)considering...
就……而論，考慮到…… ⑦Considering (that) he did not study，he did well on the test.考慮到他沒有用功，他考得還算不錯。 ⑧(牛津P422)Taking everything into consideration，the event was a great success.總的說來,這項活動取得了極大的成功。 [即境活用] 1．(2024·雅禮中學(xué)高三第一次月考)All things________，her suggestion is of greater value than yours. A．consideration
B．considering C．considered
D．a(chǎn)re considered 解析：選C。句意：考慮到所有情況，她的建議比你的具有更大價值。考查非謂語動詞。A項不符合語法結(jié)構(gòu)；B項是主動形式，不符合句意；如用D項要加連詞，故選C。 2.means n． 方法；手段(單復(fù)數(shù)同形) (教材P15)What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use? 在你決定將要使用哪種交通方式前,你不得不考慮的是什么? ①(朗文P1277)Millions of Chinese rely on bicycles as their important means of transportation. 自行車是數(shù)百萬中國人賴以出行的重要交通工具。 ②(朗文P1277) By all means，drink plenty of water while exercising.當然，鍛煉的時候可以多喝水。 ③Every possible means has been tried，but none worked. ＝All possible means have been tried，but none worked. 各種可能的辦法都嘗試了，但沒有一種奏效。 ④There is no doubt that cellphones and the Internet are the most important means of communication. 毫無疑問，手機和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是最重要的信息交流工具。 歸納拓展 by all means 務(wù)必，不惜一切地；(用于交際英語，表示同意)當然可以，沒問題 by no means
決不，一點也不 by means of
通過，用，借助于 by this means
用這種方法 ⑤She couldn’t speak，but made her wishes known by the means of signs. 她不會說話，但她借助于手勢讓大家知道了她的愿望。 ⑥By no means am I satisfied with your work. 我對你的工作一點也不滿意。 [即境活用] 2.In many places in China，________bicycle is still________popular means of transportation. A．a(chǎn)；the
B．/；a C．the；a
D．the；the 解析：選C。句意：在中國的許多地方，自行車仍然是一種受歡迎的交通工具。“the＋單數(shù)名詞”指的是整個類別，這個類別是可以區(qū)別于另外一個類別的。而popular means of transportation應(yīng)該有很多種，自行車只是其中一種，故用不定冠詞a。 3.experience vt. 經(jīng)驗，體驗；經(jīng)歷；感受；閱歷 n． 經(jīng)驗[U]；經(jīng)歷[C] (教材P17)People also travel to meet new friends，to try new kinds of food，to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. 人們旅游還為了結(jié)交新朋友，品嘗新食品，體驗世界各地的生活，或者干脆為了避寒。 (1)vt.經(jīng)驗，體驗；感受 ①(牛津P701)Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives. 每個人在人生的某個階段都會經(jīng)歷這些事情。 ②Whoever has experienced the terrible earthquake in Yushu knows how precious a life is.任何一個經(jīng)歷過玉樹那場可怕的地震的人都會懂得生命的寶貴。 ③(牛津P700)It is important to try and learn from experience. 努力從經(jīng)驗中學(xué)習(xí)是很重要的。 ④Being a fresh hand，he doesn’t have much experience in fashion design. 作為新手，在設(shè)計時裝方面他還沒有多少經(jīng)驗。 (3)[C]體驗；經(jīng)歷 ⑤Travelling in China is a pleasant experience I’ll never forget. 中國之行是我永遠難忘的一段愉快的經(jīng)歷。 ⑥Living in Africa was very different from home and quite an experience.生活在非洲完全不同于在家里，那真是一次不同尋常的經(jīng)歷。 歸納拓展 experienced adj. 富有經(jīng)驗的 be experienced in
在……方面有經(jīng)驗 experience happiness/pleasure
感受幸福/快樂 experience difficulties
遇到困難 by/from experience
憑經(jīng)驗/從經(jīng)驗中 ⑦A successful secretary should not only be very experienced in his/her work，but should have positive personal qualities. 一個成功的秘書不僅要有豐富的工作經(jīng)驗，而且還要有良好的個人素質(zhì)。 [即境活用] 3．Jumping out of ________airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________exciting experience. A．/；the
B．/；an C．a(chǎn)n；an
D．the；the 解析：選C。綜合句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意義，而且experience表達“經(jīng)歷”之意是可數(shù)名詞，兩個名詞均以元音開頭，其前使用不定冠詞an。 4.normal adj. 正常的；正規(guī)的；標準的 n． 正常；常態(tài) (教材P17)If you want a normal rafting trip，choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.如果你想進行普通乘筏漂流，就選擇一條平緩的溪流，水面要寬闊，水下倒伏的樹木或礁石也要少。 (1)adj.正常的，普通的 ①(朗文P1392)It’s normal to feel nervous on your first interview.第一次參加面試感到緊張是正常的。 [即境活用] 4．完成句子 (1)要過很長時間地震災(zāi)區(qū)人民的生活才會恢復(fù)正常。 It will take a long time before the people’s life__________________in the earthquake-stricken area. (2)所以從我的敘述你可以了解到，我是一個很普通的人。 So as you can see from what I’ve said，I’m______________________________. returns to normal a normal kind of people 5.separate vt. 分開，分離；隔離；分居 adj. 單獨的，分開的，個別的 (教材P19)Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.珍妮和貝蒂幾天后要分別去度假。 (1)adj.各自的，分開的，獨立的 ①The two people hold separate views on the issue. 兩人在這個問題上持有不同的看法。 (2)vt.分離，分開 ②I always separate business from pleasure. 我總是設(shè)法把工作和娛樂分開。 (3)vi.分離，分手 ③As we joined the big crowd I got separated from my friends.進入人群后，我和朋友走散了。 [易混辨析] divide，separate
④As the work can be divided among several people，it can be done efficiently.因為工作可以由幾個人共同分擔(dān)，所以可以做得很有效率。 ⑤Any attempt to separate Taiwan from China will not be tolerated.任何把臺灣從中國分離出來的企圖都是不容許的。 divide 指的是把人或物分成若干等份,常與介詞into連用。 separate 指的是將一個整體的人或物分開或?qū)蓚€靠近的人或物分開，使其不在一起,常與介詞from連用。 [即境活用] 5．完成句子 (1)The missing boy，_________________________________
(與家人分開) for nearly a week，held his mother tightly and burst into tears. (2)Having walked together for nearly an hour，the two boys__________________(決定分手) at the end of the road. (3)In the darkness and confusion，we got________________________(被彼此分開)and lost touch with each other. having been separated from his family decided to separate separated from each other 6.watch out 注意，當心，密切注視 (教材P17)Watch out for dangers，such as spiders，snakes or poisonous plants. 小心諸如蜘蛛、蛇以及一些有毒植物的危險。 ①(牛津P2269)Watch out，there is a car coming! 小心，有車！ ②Mother told me to watch out for
traffic when crossing the street.媽媽告訴我過馬路時要留意車輛。 目錄 目錄 目錄 1. consider vt. 考慮，打算；認為，以為
(教材P15)What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use？在你決定將要使用哪種交通方式之前你不得不考慮的是什么？
(1)vt.認為，以為
consider認為，以為
(2)vt.考慮到，顧及
consider考慮，打算
(牛津P421)You should consider other people before you act.你在行動之前應(yīng)當考慮到別人。
⑥(2024·高考湖北卷·閱讀理解B)We always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn’t like the way the horses were treated, so we never did.
我們一直考慮在歷史街區(qū)坐馬車，但我們不喜歡那樣對待馬兒，因此沒有這么做。
(2)[U]經(jīng)驗
(2)n.正常，常態(tài)
(朗文P1392)His heart rate was back to normal by the time he reached the hospital.
到醫(yī)院時，他的心率已恢復(fù)到正常值了。
③His English level is far below normal.
他的英語水平遠遠低于正常標準。
