【三維設計】2024屆高三英語二輪復習（通用版）課時跟蹤檢測：第二卷增分專練（6）（含解析）

　　第Ⅱ卷增分專練(六)語法填空＋短文改錯＋書面表達(慰問信)Ⅰ.語法填空

　　(2024·吉林省部分學校仿真考試)The important thing in life is to have a great goal and the determination to attain it. Living without a goal is like __1__ (sail) without a compass. Lack of purposes is the cause of most of __2__ (failure). When a great aim has been decided on, determination and persistence are most important.

　　What separates the successful from the unsuccessful is persistence. The persistence is __3__ (necessity). If you are persistent, you will succeed. When Ludwig van Beethoven __4__ (reach) his peak, he was totally deaf. If you study his biography, and become familiar __5__ his trials, his hardships, and battles, you can learn __6__ to defeat fate. Many organizational analysts and career consultants consider persistence __7__ (be) the ultimate (首要的) key to success at both __8__ organizational and personal level. Successful people also fail __9__ (occasional), but they do not let it defeat their spirit. Learning from defeats, they revise strategy as it __10__ (need) and try again, and again, and again, until they succeed.

　　1.____________2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________

　　6____________7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　(2024·廣州市普通高中畢業班綜合測試)Last Friday, I learned a lesson about telling lies. Early in morning, I didn't want to go to school, but I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her. She left quickly and I thought she has gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill. She said that she had asked for a day off from work to look for me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the true. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit to me. I felt so regretfully for telling lies. I had wasted anybody's time. Finally, I admitted I had lied and promised never to do it again.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　(2024·南昌名校模擬)假如你是李華，請按照以下提示給你班因病住院的美國交換生Louis寫一封email：

　　1．表示關心；

　　2．表達對Louis的安慰；

　　3．表示愿意提供幫助。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3．開頭語和結尾語已給出，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Louis，

　　I am very sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital.-----------------------------------------------

　　---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

　　Yours，Li Hua

　　第卷增分專練(六)

　　.語法填空

　　語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文，講述了一個人要成功應具備的素質——堅定的目標，實現目標的決心以及堅持不懈。

　　1．sailing　沒有目標的生活就像是沒有指南針的航行。like在此是介詞，故應用動詞的ing形式作賓語。

　　2．failures　缺少目標是大部分失敗的原因。failure在此指“失敗的事”，是可數名詞，且空前沒有冠詞或限定詞，故使用復數形式。

　　3．necessary　這種堅持是必要的。空處在此作表語，故用形容詞。necessary意為“必要的”。

　　4．reached　當路德維希·凡·貝多芬到達他人生的頂峰時，他完全聽不見。主從句動作同時發生，根據主句中的“was”可知，從句應用一般過去時。

　　5．with　此處指“如果你研究過他的自傳，熟悉他經歷過的磨難、困苦和戰斗，你就會學會怎樣戰勝命運”。be/get/become familiar with sth.是固定用法，意為“熟悉某事”。

　　6．how　此處指“你就會學會怎樣戰勝命運”，故用how“怎樣”。

　　7．to be　consider sth. to be sth.是固定用法，意為“認為……是……”。

　　8．the　此處指“組織水平和個人水平”，表示特指，故用定冠詞the。

　　9．occasionally　成功的人偶爾也會失敗。此處應用副詞修飾動詞。occasionally意為“偶爾，間或”。

　　10．is needed　it與need之間是被動關系，故用被動語態。這里敘述的是現在的一般情況，故用一般現在時的被動語態。

　　.短文改錯

　　第二句：in后加the; but→so

　　第三句：worrying→worried

　　第四句：has→had

　　第五句：pill→pills

　　第六句：第二個for→after

　　第七句：true→truth

　　第八句：去掉第二個to

　　第九句：regretfully→regretful

　　第十句：anybody's→everyone's/everybody's

　　.書面表達

　　參考范文：

　　Dear Louis，

　　I am very sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital. How have you been? Are you getting much better now?

　　Please don't worry about your illness. What you have to do now, I think, is to have a good rest and follow the doctor's advice. Right at the moment, we are learning some new lessons, which aren't very difficult, so you don't have to be uneasy about your study. When you get back, our classmates and I are all willing to help you to make up the missing

　　lessons at the weekend. Our head teacher together with our class are going to the hospital to see you tomorrow afternoon.

　　I hope you will recover soon. Best regards.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　第Ⅱ卷增分專練(六)語法填空＋短文改錯＋書面表達(慰問信)Ⅰ.語法填空

　　(2024·吉林省部分學校仿真考試)The important thing in life is to have a great goal and the determination to attain it. Living without a goal is like __1__ (sail) without a compass. Lack of purposes is the cause of most of __2__ (failure). When a great aim has been decided on, determination and persistence are most important.

　　What separates the successful from the unsuccessful is persistence. The persistence is __3__ (necessity). If you are persistent, you will succeed. When Ludwig van Beethoven __4__ (reach) his peak, he was totally deaf. If you study his biography, and become familiar __5__ his trials, his hardships, and battles, you can learn __6__ to defeat fate. Many organizational analysts and career consultants consider persistence __7__ (be) the ultimate (首要的) key to success at both __8__ organizational and personal level. Successful people also fail __9__ (occasional), but they do not let it defeat their spirit. Learning from defeats, they revise strategy as it __10__ (need) and try again, and again, and again, until they succeed.

　　1.____________2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________

　　6____________7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　(2024·廣州市普通高中畢業班綜合測試)Last Friday, I learned a lesson about telling lies. Early in morning, I didn't want to go to school, but I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her. She left quickly and I thought she has gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill. She said that she had asked for a day off from work to look for me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the true. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit to me. I felt so regretfully for telling lies. I had wasted anybody's time. Finally, I admitted I had lied and promised never to do it again.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　(2024·南昌名校模擬)假如你是李華，請按照以下提示給你班因病住院的美國交換生Louis寫一封email：

　　1．表示關心；

　　2．表達對Louis的安慰；

　　3．表示愿意提供幫助。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3．開頭語和結尾語已給出，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Louis，

　　I am very sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital.-----------------------------------------------

　　---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

　　Yours，Li Hua

　　第卷增分專練(六)

　　.語法填空

　　語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文，講述了一個人要成功應具備的素質——堅定的目標，實現目標的決心以及堅持不懈。

　　1．sailing　沒有目標的生活就像是沒有指南針的航行。like在此是介詞，故應用動詞的ing形式作賓語。

　　2．failures　缺少目標是大部分失敗的原因。failure在此指“失敗的事”，是可數名詞，且空前沒有冠詞或限定詞，故使用復數形式。

　　3．necessary　這種堅持是必要的。空處在此作表語，故用形容詞。necessary意為“必要的”。

　　4．reached　當路德維希·凡·貝多芬到達他人生的頂峰時，他完全聽不見。主從句動作同時發生，根據主句中的“was”可知，從句應用一般過去時。

　　5．with　此處指“如果你研究過他的自傳，熟悉他經歷過的磨難、困苦和戰斗，你就會學會怎樣戰勝命運”。be/get/become familiar with sth.是固定用法，意為“熟悉某事”。

　　6．how　此處指“你就會學會怎樣戰勝命運”，故用how“怎樣”。

　　7．to be　consider sth. to be sth.是固定用法，意為“認為……是……”。

　　8．the　此處指“組織水平和個人水平”，表示特指，故用定冠詞the。

　　9．occasionally　成功的人偶爾也會失敗。此處應用副詞修飾動詞。occasionally意為“偶爾，間或”。

　　10．is needed　it與need之間是被動關系，故用被動語態。這里敘述的是現在的一般情況，故用一般現在時的被動語態。

　　.短文改錯

　　第二句：in后加the; but→so

　　第三句：worrying→worried

　　第四句：has→had

　　第五句：pill→pills

　　第六句：第二個for→after

　　第七句：true→truth

　　第八句：去掉第二個to

　　第九句：regretfully→regretful

　　第十句：anybody's→everyone's/everybody's

　　.書面表達

　　參考范文：

　　Dear Louis，

　　I am very sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital. How have you been? Are you getting much better now?

　　Please don't worry about your illness. What you have to do now, I think, is to have a good rest and follow the doctor's advice. Right at the moment, we are learning some new lessons, which aren't very difficult, so you don't have to be uneasy about your study. When you get back, our classmates and I are all willing to help you to make up the missing

　　lessons at the weekend. Our head teacher together with our class are going to the hospital to see you tomorrow afternoon.

　　I hope you will recover soon. Best regards.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua