全國(guó)知名培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)名師講解英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試詞匯辯析10
1. The directions were so ________ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.
A. ingenious
B. ambitious野心勃勃得形容宏大而艱苦的
C. notorious臭名昭著的非常的極端的【02年考研翻譯：crow is notorious poor.烏鴉乃是世間平凡鳥(niǎo)】
D. ambiguous 含糊不清的模棱兩可的
dilemma左右為難的
otorious臭名昭著地
notion概念定義
notable重要的有趣的
noticeable明顯的顯著的
noticed引人注目的
該題4個(gè)答案都有ous
answer：D
2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.
A. sophisticated ⑴在文化和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域成就非凡的，造詣精深的
⑵事故的，老練的
B. competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的
C. considerate為別人著想的，體諒別人的= thoughtful
D. superficial表面的表面上的膚淺的
means方式
super為前綴
以fieal為后綴的詞
artificial人道的
superior優(yōu)越的卓越的優(yōu)良的
superiority優(yōu)越性
superb極好的高質(zhì)量的莊重華麗的
supreme最高的supreme court最高法院
superable可以勝任的可以超越的
ful后綴與able后綴的區(qū)別
ful后綴代表前面名詞本身所有的東西
able后綴代表可以做什么的
superfluous多余的過(guò)剩的
answer：B
3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is expected to say something in the way of ________.
A. persuasion
B. remedy成功解決問(wèn)題的方法治愈疾病的良方
C. encouragement鼓勵(lì)激勵(lì)
D. compromise妥協(xié)
answer：C
4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.
A. constrained
B. dominated主宰主導(dǎo)
C. restricted
D. occupied
keep sb done
a whole week
occupled a whole week to do sth
answer：D
5. If we ________ our relations with that country, well hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.
A. diffuse擴(kuò)散傳播dif前綴+ fuse
B. dininish消失減少【同義詞：abate/curtail/lessen/shrink 】
C. terminate完全終止【同義詞： cease/cease fire停火】
D. preclude
terminator終結(jié)者
include/exclude
clude代表shut
include - shut in
exclude - shut out
pre前綴在什么什么之前
preclude預(yù)防防止前兆
answer：B
6. Moive directors use music to ________ the action on the screen.
A. contaminate化學(xué)和放射性污染
B. compliment占美，恭維【compliments問(wèn)候語(yǔ)】
C. contemplate思索沉思
D. complement連接與相補(bǔ)充
六級(jí)考表示思索的詞
reckon/ponder/observe
answer：D
7. A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.
A. panic驚慌慌張
B. patriotic愛(ài)國(guó)的有愛(ài)國(guó)心的
C. pathetic
D. periodic
patri前綴表示父系的
partriotic愛(ài)國(guó)的有愛(ài)國(guó)心的
sympathy同情心
pathetic可憐的悲憫的
period
periodic定期的定時(shí)的
periodical期刊雜志
para前綴代表beside/beyond/against
parachute降落傘
para - against
chute - fall
parallel平行線
paralyze麻醉使難以活動(dòng)
paramount至高無(wú)上的，卓越的
parliament議會(huì)
parody諷刺文章拙劣的模仿
parasol太陽(yáng)傘
sol - solar
solemn公眾的嚴(yán)肅的
pan前綴代表all
answer：C
8. Many tourists were ________ by the citys complicated traffic system.
A. degraded道德墮落階層降低
B. bewildered迷惑
C. evoked喚起激起【evoke喚起激起provoke激怒provocative adj挑釁的激怒的vex激怒】
D. diverted
表示迷惑的詞晦澀難懂
bewilder/perplex/obscure/confuse/at a loss
de前綴代表down
grade階級(jí)階層品味
answer：B
9. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.
A. fantasy想象力幻想 fantastic adj非常好
B. pastime愛(ài)好消遣= pass time
C. symposium專題論壇研討會(huì)【國(guó)際上用的最多的研討會(huì)名詞：convention, forum論壇
D. penalty 代價(jià)懲罰點(diǎn)球
participants
『古羅馬，不穿衣服，套著一個(gè)床單的蘇哥拉底，跟不穿衣服，套著一個(gè)床單的伯拉圖之間進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)辯論。蘇哥拉底最后是因?yàn)檠曰蟊姳还帕_馬政府賜予死刑。他在臨終前說(shuō)過(guò)一句著名的話，英語(yǔ)沒(méi)法翻譯，漢語(yǔ)很簡(jiǎn)單。
他說(shuō)：誰(shuí)是妖言惑眾，我去死，你去活，誰(shuí)好，只有神知道。』
answer：B
10. Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than s free translation.
A. literal采集者退散
B. literary文學(xué)的精美的雕琢文字的
C. liberal自由的
D. linear線性的直線的
word-for-word translation字面對(duì)字面的翻譯
literal translation直譯
free translation意譯
milky way銀河
galaxy銀河系
answer：A
1. The directions were so ________ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.
A. ingenious
B. ambitious野心勃勃得形容宏大而艱苦的
C. notorious臭名昭著的非常的極端的【02年考研翻譯：crow is notorious poor.烏鴉乃是世間平凡鳥(niǎo)】
D. ambiguous 含糊不清的模棱兩可的
dilemma左右為難的
otorious臭名昭著地
notion概念定義
notable重要的有趣的
noticeable明顯的顯著的
noticed引人注目的
該題4個(gè)答案都有ous
answer：D
2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.
A. sophisticated ⑴在文化和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域成就非凡的，造詣精深的
⑵事故的，老練的
B. competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的
C. considerate為別人著想的，體諒別人的= thoughtful
D. superficial表面的表面上的膚淺的
means方式
super為前綴
以fieal為后綴的詞
artificial人道的
superior優(yōu)越的卓越的優(yōu)良的
superiority優(yōu)越性
superb極好的高質(zhì)量的莊重華麗的
supreme最高的supreme court最高法院
superable可以勝任的可以超越的
ful后綴與able后綴的區(qū)別
ful后綴代表前面名詞本身所有的東西
able后綴代表可以做什么的
superfluous多余的過(guò)剩的
answer：B
3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is expected to say something in the way of ________.
A. persuasion
B. remedy成功解決問(wèn)題的方法治愈疾病的良方
C. encouragement鼓勵(lì)激勵(lì)
D. compromise妥協(xié)
answer：C
4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.
A. constrained
B. dominated主宰主導(dǎo)
C. restricted
D. occupied
keep sb done
a whole week
occupled a whole week to do sth
answer：D
5. If we ________ our relations with that country, well hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.
A. diffuse擴(kuò)散傳播dif前綴+ fuse
B. dininish消失減少【同義詞：abate/curtail/lessen/shrink 】
C. terminate完全終止【同義詞： cease/cease fire停火】
D. preclude
terminator終結(jié)者
include/exclude
clude代表shut
include - shut in
exclude - shut out
pre前綴在什么什么之前
preclude預(yù)防防止前兆
answer：B
6. Moive directors use music to ________ the action on the screen.
A. contaminate化學(xué)和放射性污染
B. compliment占美，恭維【compliments問(wèn)候語(yǔ)】
C. contemplate思索沉思
D. complement連接與相補(bǔ)充
六級(jí)考表示思索的詞
reckon/ponder/observe
answer：D
7. A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.
A. panic驚慌慌張
B. patriotic愛(ài)國(guó)的有愛(ài)國(guó)心的
C. pathetic
D. periodic
patri前綴表示父系的
partriotic愛(ài)國(guó)的有愛(ài)國(guó)心的
sympathy同情心
pathetic可憐的悲憫的
period
periodic定期的定時(shí)的
periodical期刊雜志
para前綴代表beside/beyond/against
parachute降落傘
para - against
chute - fall
parallel平行線
paralyze麻醉使難以活動(dòng)
paramount至高無(wú)上的，卓越的
parliament議會(huì)
parody諷刺文章拙劣的模仿
parasol太陽(yáng)傘
sol - solar
solemn公眾的嚴(yán)肅的
pan前綴代表all
answer：C
8. Many tourists were ________ by the citys complicated traffic system.
A. degraded道德墮落階層降低
B. bewildered迷惑
C. evoked喚起激起【evoke喚起激起provoke激怒provocative adj挑釁的激怒的vex激怒】
D. diverted
表示迷惑的詞晦澀難懂
bewilder/perplex/obscure/confuse/at a loss
de前綴代表down
grade階級(jí)階層品味
answer：B
9. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.
A. fantasy想象力幻想 fantastic adj非常好
B. pastime愛(ài)好消遣= pass time
C. symposium專題論壇研討會(huì)【國(guó)際上用的最多的研討會(huì)名詞：convention, forum論壇
D. penalty 代價(jià)懲罰點(diǎn)球
participants
『古羅馬，不穿衣服，套著一個(gè)床單的蘇哥拉底，跟不穿衣服，套著一個(gè)床單的伯拉圖之間進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)辯論。蘇哥拉底最后是因?yàn)檠曰蟊姳还帕_馬政府賜予死刑。他在臨終前說(shuō)過(guò)一句著名的話，英語(yǔ)沒(méi)法翻譯，漢語(yǔ)很簡(jiǎn)單。
他說(shuō)：誰(shuí)是妖言惑眾，我去死，你去活，誰(shuí)好，只有神知道。』
answer：B
10. Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than s free translation.
A. literal采集者退散
B. literary文學(xué)的精美的雕琢文字的
C. liberal自由的
D. linear線性的直線的
word-for-word translation字面對(duì)字面的翻譯
literal translation直譯
free translation意譯
milky way銀河
galaxy銀河系
answer：A
