名師指導(dǎo)四六級(jí)基礎(chǔ)備考：詞匯辨析（12）
假的
artificial,fake,false都含有一定 假的 之意.
artificial 人造的,假的,矯揉造作的,不自然的 eg.an artificial lake人工湖; artificial smile做作的微笑/假笑; an artificial earth satellite人造地球衛(wèi)星
fake adj.假的,偽造的,冒充的 n.假貨,贗品
false 假的,不真實(shí)的,帶有欺騙性的假象 eg.false goods假冒商品 ________________________________________1.There were some __A__ flowers on the table.桌上放著一些假花.
A.artificial B.false C.unnatural D.unreal
2.Some criminals were ptinting __B__ dollar bills until they were arrested.有些罪犯在被逮捕前一直印假美鈔.
A.decent B.fake C.patent D.suspicious
3.Someone shouted Fire! but it was a __B__ alarm and there was no danger.有人喊 失火了 ,可那只是一場(chǎng)虛驚并無(wú)危險(xiǎn).
A.fake B.false C.unreal D.untrue
4.She was too nervous to make an __D__ manner.她太緊張了,做出了不自然的舉止.
A.fake B.unreal C.false D.artificial
5.Three plus three is seven.True or __C__?三加三等于七.對(duì)還是錯(cuò)?
A.artificial B.fake C.false D.untrue
6.His friends played him __C__.他的朋友欺騙了他.
A. artificial B.fake C.false D.untrue ________________________________________ .
歸因于...
ascribe,attribute,contribute,owe
ascribe 和 attribute 差別不大,都可以解釋為 把...歸因于,把...歸功于,把...歸咎于 ,也可以解釋為 把...歸屬于,認(rèn)為...歸屬于... ,基本可以互換
contribute 有助于,促成...
owe 把...歸功于 ________________________________________1.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes __C__ to the increase of cancers.醫(yī)學(xué)研究表明人們普遍吸煙導(dǎo)致癌癥患者人數(shù)增加.
A.ascribe B.attribute C.contribute D.owe
2.Professor Li __C__ his success to his mother.李教授把他的成功歸功于他母親.
A.owns B.ruins C.owes/ascribe/attribute D.roars
3.We __B__ Edisons success to his intelligence and hard work.我們把愛(ài)迪生的成就歸因于他的聰明才智和辛勤工作.
A.subject to 服從 B.attribute/ascribe C.owing to 由于 D.refer to 參閱,涉及
4.The discover of America is usually __A__ to Columbus.美洲大陸的發(fā)現(xiàn)通常被歸功于哥倫布.
A.ascribed/attributed/owed B.gave C.rewarded D.contributed
5.One should not __D__ ones error to objective conditions.一個(gè)人不應(yīng)把自己的錯(cuò)誤歸咎于客觀條件.
A.apply to 運(yùn)用,申請(qǐng) B.owe C.contribute D.ascribe/attribute
6.I __A__ it to you that I finished my work in time.虧得有你幫忙,我才及時(shí)完成了工作.
A.owe...to... 把...歸功于... B.contribute C.award D.give
7.The exchange of goodwill missions greatly __C__ to a better understanding between the two countries.互派友好代表團(tuán)大大促進(jìn)了兩國(guó)之間的相互了解.
A.ascribe B.attribute C.contribute D.owe
8.This poem is __B__ to Homer.這首詩(shī)被認(rèn)定為荷馬所作.
A. owed B.ascribed...to... C.contributed D.belong ________________________________________
假的
artificial,fake,false都含有一定 假的 之意.
artificial 人造的,假的,矯揉造作的,不自然的 eg.an artificial lake人工湖; artificial smile做作的微笑/假笑; an artificial earth satellite人造地球衛(wèi)星
fake adj.假的,偽造的,冒充的 n.假貨,贗品
false 假的,不真實(shí)的,帶有欺騙性的假象 eg.false goods假冒商品 ________________________________________1.There were some __A__ flowers on the table.桌上放著一些假花.
A.artificial B.false C.unnatural D.unreal
2.Some criminals were ptinting __B__ dollar bills until they were arrested.有些罪犯在被逮捕前一直印假美鈔.
A.decent B.fake C.patent D.suspicious
3.Someone shouted Fire! but it was a __B__ alarm and there was no danger.有人喊 失火了 ,可那只是一場(chǎng)虛驚并無(wú)危險(xiǎn).
A.fake B.false C.unreal D.untrue
4.She was too nervous to make an __D__ manner.她太緊張了,做出了不自然的舉止.
A.fake B.unreal C.false D.artificial
5.Three plus three is seven.True or __C__?三加三等于七.對(duì)還是錯(cuò)?
A.artificial B.fake C.false D.untrue
6.His friends played him __C__.他的朋友欺騙了他.
A. artificial B.fake C.false D.untrue ________________________________________ .
歸因于...
ascribe,attribute,contribute,owe
ascribe 和 attribute 差別不大,都可以解釋為 把...歸因于,把...歸功于,把...歸咎于 ,也可以解釋為 把...歸屬于,認(rèn)為...歸屬于... ,基本可以互換
contribute 有助于,促成...
owe 把...歸功于 ________________________________________1.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes __C__ to the increase of cancers.醫(yī)學(xué)研究表明人們普遍吸煙導(dǎo)致癌癥患者人數(shù)增加.
A.ascribe B.attribute C.contribute D.owe
2.Professor Li __C__ his success to his mother.李教授把他的成功歸功于他母親.
A.owns B.ruins C.owes/ascribe/attribute D.roars
3.We __B__ Edisons success to his intelligence and hard work.我們把愛(ài)迪生的成就歸因于他的聰明才智和辛勤工作.
A.subject to 服從 B.attribute/ascribe C.owing to 由于 D.refer to 參閱,涉及
4.The discover of America is usually __A__ to Columbus.美洲大陸的發(fā)現(xiàn)通常被歸功于哥倫布.
A.ascribed/attributed/owed B.gave C.rewarded D.contributed
5.One should not __D__ ones error to objective conditions.一個(gè)人不應(yīng)把自己的錯(cuò)誤歸咎于客觀條件.
A.apply to 運(yùn)用,申請(qǐng) B.owe C.contribute D.ascribe/attribute
6.I __A__ it to you that I finished my work in time.虧得有你幫忙,我才及時(shí)完成了工作.
A.owe...to... 把...歸功于... B.contribute C.award D.give
7.The exchange of goodwill missions greatly __C__ to a better understanding between the two countries.互派友好代表團(tuán)大大促進(jìn)了兩國(guó)之間的相互了解.
A.ascribe B.attribute C.contribute D.owe
8.This poem is __B__ to Homer.這首詩(shī)被認(rèn)定為荷馬所作.
A. owed B.ascribed...to... C.contributed D.belong ________________________________________
