come to one’s senses蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)六級(jí)高頻詞組詳解第24講
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1. come to ones senses---蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);醒過(guò)來(lái),恢復(fù)理性
Sense是一個(gè)名詞也是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞;sensation:感覺,知覺,轟動(dòng);sentiment:感情,情緒,感想,意見,觀點(diǎn)---There are my sentiments這就是我的感想.
Consensus一致同意---reach a consensus意見獲得一致
Consent to do/to doing sth同意...主要用于上下級(jí)關(guān)系,表示同意辨認(rèn)的申請(qǐng)或要求
Resent+ sth/doing---He used to resent to being kept waiting for hours.
Resentful充滿憤恨的---a resentful remark一句氣話
In a sense從某種意義上說(shuō);make sense有意義,講得通;make sense of...弄懂...的意思:Can you make sense of this telegram?
Serve是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,所以serve you為你服務(wù);而serve for則表示做...用---The sofa serves for/as a bed.
Deserve doing/to be done----deserve+doing主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)意---The naughty boy deserved punishing/to be punished.
Service既是動(dòng)詞也是名詞---service a raido---維修收音機(jī)
Preserve還有保持,維持的意思,所以preserves calmness保持鎮(zhèn)定
Observe還有遵守,奉行的意思---observe the rules遵守規(guī)則;observe a peaceful forgeign policy奉行和平的外交政策; observe National Day慶祝國(guó)慶
Keepunder observation對(duì)...監(jiān)視; observations作為復(fù)數(shù)才表示觀察資料,觀察數(shù)據(jù)
Offset既是名詞也是動(dòng)詞意思是抵消,補(bǔ)償He offset his travel expenses against tax.
2. be dead to shame---恬不知恥;ashamed被動(dòng)含義;shameful主動(dòng)含義---He is ashamed of his shameful conduct.
3. sheep單復(fù)同形;shepherd牧羊人,牧民
4. shelter既是名詞也是動(dòng)詞意思是掩護(hù),庇護(hù)shelter the escaped convict窩藏逃犯;
shelter和from連用,有兩種活用,作為名詞形式可以使用take/find shelter from.--- We came under the tree to take shelter from rain 我們來(lái)到這棵樹下避雨.
Shelter做為動(dòng)詞shelter...from...保護(hù)/庇護(hù)...以避...
Ill not shelter you from blame. 我不想包庇你.
He is trying to shelter his boss from criticism. 他極力為老板頂住外界的批評(píng).
Shield做名詞也做動(dòng)詞,用法和shelter一樣---Parents shield their children from harm.父母保護(hù)他們的子女免于受害.
5. Every shot told.百發(fā)百中
6. on the side作為兼職,作為副業(yè),正事以外---an evening job to bring in a little money on the side賺少許錢的夜間副業(yè)
aside from=besides除...以外
7. by design an not by accident有意而非無(wú)意地
resign oneself to對(duì)...自暴自棄,順從,聽任,只好---He resigned himself to his fate.
8. situate做及物動(dòng)詞,只有be situated/located這種形式,可以指位于...的;出于...境地
reside in=lie in存在,在于---The power to amend the constitution resides in Parliament.修改憲法的權(quán)利在議會(huì).
According to the Court, the evil of protectionism can reside in legislative means as well as legislative ends. 根據(jù)法院的意見,保護(hù)政策的弊端既存在于立法的
目的,也存在于立法的手段.
A residential quarter住宅區(qū)
9. skilled work技術(shù)工作;skilled通常指受過(guò)正規(guī)訓(xùn)練,有多年實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),而掌握某項(xiàng)專門技術(shù);而skillful是指人聰明,做事靈巧,尤指手的靈巧.
Skillful靈巧的,嫻熟的;skilled熟練的,有技能的,需要技能的
9. skirts作為復(fù)數(shù)形式才表示郊區(qū),或者使用outskirts
sleeping睡著的---a sleeping child正在睡覺的孩子
10. slip除了作動(dòng)詞,還表示疏忽,小錯(cuò),口誤,筆誤by a slip of the tonguebren由于口誤/筆誤
11. associate既可作名詞,動(dòng)詞也可以做副詞,注意以下例句
我和他合作這個(gè)工程 I was associated with him in the project.=I associated myself with him in the project.
同事注意associate with的用法
Associate...with聯(lián)系,合伙---We associated turkey with thanksgiving.我們看到火雞就想聯(lián)想到感恩節(jié).
I always associate him with fast cars. 我總是由他聯(lián)想到高速汽車.
Associate with與...交往
You couldnt associate with her, anyway. 反正你也不能再和她交往了.
Social customs社會(huì)習(xí)俗;a social gathering聯(lián)歡會(huì),聯(lián)誼會(huì)
Desolate孤獨(dú)的,凄涼的;荒涼的,荒蕪的
a desolate house廢屋;The little children were left desolate.孩子們被拋下無(wú)人照管.
Alone is neither good nor bad:She lives on tea and cake when she is alone. Solitary, when used of things, mean there is only one: a solitary three in the garden,
but used of people it may show sadness, like lonely orlonesome; Come over and see me, Im feeling a bit solitary/lonely/lonesome. Desolate means
great sadness because of being alone: The death of his wife left him completely desolate.
Solo既是一個(gè)形容詞也是副詞
12. resolve /on doing sth=make a resolution to do sth下決心
He resolved to do it.=He resolved on doing it.=He made a resolution to do it.他下決心干此事
表示有決心之意要使用 be resloved的形式--- She was resolved to do well in the factory. 她決心在廠里好好干.
To resolve和to make a resolution都是下決心之意
13. 事前道歉用sorry to do---I am sorry to disturb you.對(duì)不起,打攪一下.
事后道歉用 sorry to have done或sorry for doing---I am sorry for disturbing you.對(duì)不起,打攪了.
Plunge into deep sorrow陷入深深的悲痛之中
Sore既是名詞也是形容詞---sore news令人痛心的消息
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1. come to ones senses---蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);醒過(guò)來(lái),恢復(fù)理性
Sense是一個(gè)名詞也是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞;sensation:感覺,知覺,轟動(dòng);sentiment:感情,情緒,感想,意見,觀點(diǎn)---There are my sentiments這就是我的感想.
Consensus一致同意---reach a consensus意見獲得一致
Consent to do/to doing sth同意...主要用于上下級(jí)關(guān)系,表示同意辨認(rèn)的申請(qǐng)或要求
Resent+ sth/doing---He used to resent to being kept waiting for hours.
Resentful充滿憤恨的---a resentful remark一句氣話
In a sense從某種意義上說(shuō);make sense有意義,講得通;make sense of...弄懂...的意思:Can you make sense of this telegram?
Serve是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,所以serve you為你服務(wù);而serve for則表示做...用---The sofa serves for/as a bed.
Deserve doing/to be done----deserve+doing主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)意---The naughty boy deserved punishing/to be punished.
Service既是動(dòng)詞也是名詞---service a raido---維修收音機(jī)
Preserve還有保持,維持的意思,所以preserves calmness保持鎮(zhèn)定
Observe還有遵守,奉行的意思---observe the rules遵守規(guī)則;observe a peaceful forgeign policy奉行和平的外交政策; observe National Day慶祝國(guó)慶
Keepunder observation對(duì)...監(jiān)視; observations作為復(fù)數(shù)才表示觀察資料,觀察數(shù)據(jù)
Offset既是名詞也是動(dòng)詞意思是抵消,補(bǔ)償He offset his travel expenses against tax.
2. be dead to shame---恬不知恥;ashamed被動(dòng)含義;shameful主動(dòng)含義---He is ashamed of his shameful conduct.
3. sheep單復(fù)同形;shepherd牧羊人,牧民
4. shelter既是名詞也是動(dòng)詞意思是掩護(hù),庇護(hù)shelter the escaped convict窩藏逃犯;
shelter和from連用,有兩種活用,作為名詞形式可以使用take/find shelter from.--- We came under the tree to take shelter from rain 我們來(lái)到這棵樹下避雨.
Shelter做為動(dòng)詞shelter...from...保護(hù)/庇護(hù)...以避...
Ill not shelter you from blame. 我不想包庇你.
He is trying to shelter his boss from criticism. 他極力為老板頂住外界的批評(píng).
Shield做名詞也做動(dòng)詞,用法和shelter一樣---Parents shield their children from harm.父母保護(hù)他們的子女免于受害.
5. Every shot told.百發(fā)百中
6. on the side作為兼職,作為副業(yè),正事以外---an evening job to bring in a little money on the side賺少許錢的夜間副業(yè)
aside from=besides除...以外
7. by design an not by accident有意而非無(wú)意地
resign oneself to對(duì)...自暴自棄,順從,聽任,只好---He resigned himself to his fate.
8. situate做及物動(dòng)詞,只有be situated/located這種形式,可以指位于...的;出于...境地
reside in=lie in存在,在于---The power to amend the constitution resides in Parliament.修改憲法的權(quán)利在議會(huì).
According to the Court, the evil of protectionism can reside in legislative means as well as legislative ends. 根據(jù)法院的意見,保護(hù)政策的弊端既存在于立法的
目的,也存在于立法的手段.
A residential quarter住宅區(qū)
9. skilled work技術(shù)工作;skilled通常指受過(guò)正規(guī)訓(xùn)練,有多年實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),而掌握某項(xiàng)專門技術(shù);而skillful是指人聰明,做事靈巧,尤指手的靈巧.
Skillful靈巧的,嫻熟的;skilled熟練的,有技能的,需要技能的
9. skirts作為復(fù)數(shù)形式才表示郊區(qū),或者使用outskirts
sleeping睡著的---a sleeping child正在睡覺的孩子
10. slip除了作動(dòng)詞,還表示疏忽,小錯(cuò),口誤,筆誤by a slip of the tonguebren由于口誤/筆誤
11. associate既可作名詞,動(dòng)詞也可以做副詞,注意以下例句
我和他合作這個(gè)工程 I was associated with him in the project.=I associated myself with him in the project.
同事注意associate with的用法
Associate...with聯(lián)系,合伙---We associated turkey with thanksgiving.我們看到火雞就想聯(lián)想到感恩節(jié).
I always associate him with fast cars. 我總是由他聯(lián)想到高速汽車.
Associate with與...交往
You couldnt associate with her, anyway. 反正你也不能再和她交往了.
Social customs社會(huì)習(xí)俗;a social gathering聯(lián)歡會(huì),聯(lián)誼會(huì)
Desolate孤獨(dú)的,凄涼的;荒涼的,荒蕪的
a desolate house廢屋;The little children were left desolate.孩子們被拋下無(wú)人照管.
Alone is neither good nor bad:She lives on tea and cake when she is alone. Solitary, when used of things, mean there is only one: a solitary three in the garden,
but used of people it may show sadness, like lonely orlonesome; Come over and see me, Im feeling a bit solitary/lonely/lonesome. Desolate means
great sadness because of being alone: The death of his wife left him completely desolate.
Solo既是一個(gè)形容詞也是副詞
12. resolve /on doing sth=make a resolution to do sth下決心
He resolved to do it.=He resolved on doing it.=He made a resolution to do it.他下決心干此事
表示有決心之意要使用 be resloved的形式--- She was resolved to do well in the factory. 她決心在廠里好好干.
To resolve和to make a resolution都是下決心之意
13. 事前道歉用sorry to do---I am sorry to disturb you.對(duì)不起,打攪一下.
事后道歉用 sorry to have done或sorry for doing---I am sorry for disturbing you.對(duì)不起,打攪了.
Plunge into deep sorrow陷入深深的悲痛之中
Sore既是名詞也是形容詞---sore news令人痛心的消息