最新名師英語四級翻譯備考筆記:
Test 2.:
1.I suggested he ____________________ his new conditions.
2. What a lovely party! Its worth_________________.
3. If you wont agree to our plan,_____________________.
4. His remarks left me ____________________________.
5. If you had_____________________
答案及解析:
1.should adapt himself to
【超級句型】suggest作 建議 時(shí),其賓語從句中要用虛擬句型 suggest that sb.do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu);從suggest還可以聯(lián)想到賓語從句中同樣要用虛擬語氣的相關(guān)動(dòng)詞如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。
【超級短語】adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于,其他搭配: adapt from 根據(jù) 改寫/改編
2.remembering all my life
【超級單詞】Be worth doing /值得做某事,還有說法是worth sth. 如:He is worth the praise.
3.neither will they
【超級單詞】neither表示 兩者都不 , 表示 也 、 也不 的句子要部分倒裝。如:If you wont go, neither will I.
4.wondering about his real purpose
【超級單詞】leave sb doing 讓繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài);leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
【超級句型】虛擬語氣在if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法
從句:if + 主語+ 動(dòng)詞的過去式 +
主句:主語+ would + 動(dòng)詞原形+
Test 3:
1.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________ the outside world.
2.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________ and perfected now.
3.How close parents are to their children_________________ __ the character of the children.
4.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ .
5.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________
答案及解析:
1.lose contact with
【超級短語】lose contact with/lose touch with與 失去聯(lián)系
2.are being developed
【超級句型】 be being done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示此時(shí)此刻某事正在被做。其中動(dòng)詞be應(yīng)隨主語作相應(yīng)變化。
3.has a strong influence on/effect on
【超級短語】influence/effect作名詞對 有影響力。
influence指 通過說服、舉例等對行動(dòng)、思想、性格等產(chǎn)生不易覺察到的,潛移默化的影響 ,如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.
effect指 實(shí)現(xiàn) 、 達(dá)成 ,著重 造成 一種特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.
4.cant have been cleaned
【超級句型】 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done 表示推測,must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中,must只用于肯定句中,can/could不能用于肯定句中,may/might不能用于疑問句中。cant表示不可能,may not表示可能不。如題中推測的為過去的事情,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后則用完成形式。
5.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.
【超級句型】see/watch sb/sth.+done強(qiáng)調(diào)某動(dòng)作的全過程,且賓語和動(dòng)作間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
Test 2.:
1.I suggested he ____________________ his new conditions.
2. What a lovely party! Its worth_________________.
3. If you wont agree to our plan,_____________________.
4. His remarks left me ____________________________.
5. If you had_____________________
答案及解析:
1.should adapt himself to
【超級句型】suggest作 建議 時(shí),其賓語從句中要用虛擬句型 suggest that sb.do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu);從suggest還可以聯(lián)想到賓語從句中同樣要用虛擬語氣的相關(guān)動(dòng)詞如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。
【超級短語】adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于,其他搭配: adapt from 根據(jù) 改寫/改編
2.remembering all my life
【超級單詞】Be worth doing /值得做某事,還有說法是worth sth. 如:He is worth the praise.
3.neither will they
【超級單詞】neither表示 兩者都不 , 表示 也 、 也不 的句子要部分倒裝。如:If you wont go, neither will I.
4.wondering about his real purpose
【超級單詞】leave sb doing 讓繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài);leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
【超級句型】虛擬語氣在if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法
從句:if + 主語+ 動(dòng)詞的過去式 +
主句:主語+ would + 動(dòng)詞原形+
Test 3:
1.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________ the outside world.
2.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________ and perfected now.
3.How close parents are to their children_________________ __ the character of the children.
4.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ .
5.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________
答案及解析:
1.lose contact with
【超級短語】lose contact with/lose touch with與 失去聯(lián)系
2.are being developed
【超級句型】 be being done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示此時(shí)此刻某事正在被做。其中動(dòng)詞be應(yīng)隨主語作相應(yīng)變化。
3.has a strong influence on/effect on
【超級短語】influence/effect作名詞對 有影響力。
influence指 通過說服、舉例等對行動(dòng)、思想、性格等產(chǎn)生不易覺察到的,潛移默化的影響 ,如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.
effect指 實(shí)現(xiàn) 、 達(dá)成 ,著重 造成 一種特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.
4.cant have been cleaned
【超級句型】 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done 表示推測,must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中,must只用于肯定句中,can/could不能用于肯定句中,may/might不能用于疑問句中。cant表示不可能,may not表示可能不。如題中推測的為過去的事情,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后則用完成形式。
5.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.
【超級句型】see/watch sb/sth.+done強(qiáng)調(diào)某動(dòng)作的全過程,且賓語和動(dòng)作間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。